Community Wide Event Hosted by Temple Shir Shalom Monday, August 18, 2014 Starting at 7:00p Temple hir Shalom's 10th Annual h an evening loaded with family begins fun, food tastings and games, and ends with a spectacular fireworks displa I The Shema: What Does It Mean To You? Parshat Vaetchanan: Deuteronomy 3:23-7:11; Isaiah 40:1-40:26. H ow would you translate Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Echad (Deuteronomy 6:4)? Four prayer books from different denominations yield four different translations. The variations may seem trivial, but they can have deep implications. As you look at these translations I invite you to consider how the use of the word "is" the use of punctuation and the translations of Shema and Echad affect the meaning: Mishkan T'filah (Reform): Hear, 0 Israel, Adonai is our God, Adonai is One! Siddur Sim Shalom (Conservative): Hear, 0 Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is One. Kol Haneshamah (Reconstructionist): Listen, Israel: THE ETERNAL is our God, THE ETERNAL ONE alone! Siddur Ahavas Shalom/The Complete Artscroll Siddur (Orthodox): Hear 0 Israel: HASHEM is our God, HASHEM, the One and Only. The inclusion or omission of "is" in Adonai Eloheinu suggests whether in this statement Eloheinu (our God) is part of how we refer to God or identi- fies the God of Israel. In Adonai Echad, the inclusion or omission of "is" and the translation of Echad can emphasize our exclusive worship of the Eternal or that God is "One:' The translation of Shema and the use of punctuation can help us understand how this statement is to be recited. Some of these choices may reflect a historical lens. For example, during the Crusades, when the Shema was recited before martyrdom, God being "One" was particularly important as a coun- ter to the Trinity. Some may reflect a liturgical tradi- tion, as some Reform congregations rise for the Shema as an indication of its central importance (whether to sit or stand was a source of debate per- haps as early as the first century C.E.) and therefore an exclamation point is fitting. As always, every transla- tion is an interpretation, making it incumbent on each of us to wrestle with the meaning of these ancient words. As I recite them today, I am particularly cognizant of the last and first words. What might it mean that God is "One"? I believe it is not just that we have an exclusive relationship with God but God has an inclusive relationship with the world. There is no part of our world that is isolated from the rest, no way to pretend that what we do only affects ourselves or even our immediate circle. Each of the words we speak and each of our actions can have far-reaching consequences, and it is when we live with that aware- ness that we move toward holiness. And to recognize that Oneness requires that we listen. A colloquial translation of the biblical word Shema is "listen up" We need to pause enough to truly hear the effects of our words, to lis- ten to the implications of the statements of others. We need to hear the voices of those who are suffering and recognize that we are not separate from them. And therefore, to understand these words, we must translate them, not just into the vernacular, but into the way we live our lives. May we do so with wisdom, echoing a meaning that transcends the words themselves. ❑ Ariana Silverman is the rabbi of the Grosse Pointe Jewish Council and the interim manager of lifelong learning for the Central Conference of American Rabbis. To tempt your palate, some of the area's most popular restaurants will be on hand to help us celebrate. Bangkok Cuisine • Bonefish Grill Market Basket of Franklin • Prime29 The Lodge • Achatz Catering and Soup Coin' Postal • Bellacinos Sylvan Lake Beau's • C.A.Y.A. Smoke House Grill Bacco Ristorante • Pine Lake Market Cutting Edge Cuisine • Happy You Gunton Foods/Catering • Mex Social • Babylon Ethnic Foods Tim Horton's • Outback Steakhouse Kroger • The Grand Stand Bistro Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory Brooklyn Bagel • Tony's Embers Deli Harvard Row Kosher Meats Leo's Coney Island • Uptown Parthenon The Village Palace • Dairy Fresh Foods La Marsa Mediterranean Cuisine Loya Organic • George's Honey Tree Armando's Catering • Le Monde Bakery Zoe's Pancake House Renee's Gourmet Pizzeria H erto Restaurant & Tequila Bar Looking To Join Temple Shir Shalom? Bring The Whole Family Call Temple Shir Shalom's office to arrange for your complimentary tickets. Come get to know us! ABU 4 248-737-8700 Music and entertainment provided by Sunset Boulevard and Star Trax. Live auction with Les Gold of Hard Core Pawn! EVERYONE IS WELCOME! $25 per adult in advance / $30 at the door • $12 per child in advance / $18 at the door Tickets can be purchased online at www.shirshalom.org or by calling Temple Shir Shalom's office at 248-737-8700 Corporate Sponsorship Opportunities are available. August 7 • 2014 35