oints of view Guest Columns Donald Sterling, Jewish owner of the NBA's L.A. Clippers, was recorded making racist remarks and subsequently punished by the NBA commissioner, inspiring these two very different op-eds. Lessons From Donald Sterling I n the controversy over racist comments by Donald Sterling, the owner of the Los Angeles Clippers, the black community once again has provided the Jewish body politic with a lesson on how to respond to bigotry. It is a lesson we can't seem to learn; we are always ready to "turn the other cheek" even though that is a Christian concept. After the private remarks by Sterling became public, black leaders applied so much pressure with threats of boycotts, protests, etc., that Basketball Commissioner Adam Silver quickly banned Sterling from pro basketball for life, fined him $2.5 mil- lion and asked other team owners to vote to force Sterling to sell his team. Now, that qualifies for getting political results and sending an unequivocal mes- sage that bigotry will not be tolerated. But the Jewish community when faced with anti-Semitism — public not private anti-Semitism — disseminates its boiler- plate response, which includes a statement that condemns such behavior as "unaccept- able," usually delivered by the community's spokesman on this issue, Abe Foxman, Anti-Defamation League national executive director. We may demand an apology, write a few esoteric letters to newspapers, and publish articles expressing "outrage:' Consider the following: • In 2006, the movie director Mel Gibson spewed anti-Semitic slurs when stopped by police, but aside from the usual, predictable criticism, he suffered no other consequenc- es. He is still making movies. Nobody voted to bar him from making films. • Michael Richards, who played Kramer on Seinfeld, went into a tirade using anti- Semitic slurs publicly also in 2006 yet he continued to play his TV role, and even the star of the show, Jerry Seinfeld, who is Jewish, did not seem alarmed about Richards' bigotry and kept him on the show, which is still being played in reruns. • Delmon Young, then a Detroit Tigers outfielder, went on an anti-Jewish rant in 2012 in New York and he "suffered" all of a seven-day suspension. Of course, there are countless other examples of anti-Jewish bigotry that called for forceful action by Jewish organizations, but, unfortunately, the overall philosophy seems to be "don't make trouble:' (A vital point: the Gibson-Richards- Young incidents were public while Sterling revealed his racist views privately. A very good case could be made that while the comments are repugnant and ugly, Sterling has a right to those views. He did not discriminate against anyone or impact anyone publicly. Where is the ACLU on this one? But that's fodder for another column.) In Jewish politics, we can't seem to get angry, even in the face of the vilest insults. Indeed, Hadassah, a few years ago, adopted a policy to never engage in boycotts even though Jews continually support and join the boycotts of others (the Civil Rights movement, labor strikes, etc.) We just don't do it when our own interests are involved. The ADL also publishes a much bally- hooed study on the number of anti-Semitic incidents each year. It has reported that in 2013 such incidents dropped to 751 from 927 in 2012. Can anyone explain the value of making any kind of judgment on a total of 1,698 cases in two years in a Los Angles Clippers owner Donald Sterling talks to San Antonio Spurs owner Peter Holt in May of last year. country with a population of more than 300 million? This was a drop of 19 percent, it was reported with some euphoria, but, of course, when the numbers are so small (thank heaven), the percentage up or down will always be substantial. Black organizations, to their credit, don't worry about the number of racist cases each year; they will attack bigots and launch all their political resources if just one case insults their race and sensitivities. They don't waste valuable resources defin- ing racism; they recognize it when they see it. And one would think, after thousands of years, we should be able to do so as well without spending time, energy and valu- able resources, as some organizations do, on studies defining "different types of anti- Semitism." Thus, the question is: Will we ever learn? Judging from history, a very long history, the answer seems to be pretty clear: never. ❑ Veteran West Bloomfield journalist Berl Falbaum teaches news writing and media ethics at Wayne State University, Detroit. Donald Sterling Represents How Much Of America? I n 2008, as America was on the verge of electing Barack Obama, I met with Nobel Laureate and free- dom icon Archbishop Desmond Tutu. In my conversation with Tutu, the former chairman of South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission said something that stood out. He said you can remove racism by constitutional means, but it can still remain in the hearts and minds of people. Donald Sterling, the owner of the Los Angeles Clippers, embodies what Tutu said, and it further shows that despite efforts in improving where America was decades ago to where it is now, a seg- ment in this country still will not accept an increasingly diverse America. Consider this: Sterling owns the L.A. Clippers, which has a majority of black players, and he continues to make money off the players whose perfor- mances have increased the equity and value of his team. Yet, he says in a recorded conversa- tion with his girlfriend, V. Stiviano, a black-Mexican, that he doesn't like black people in a conversation that would make any conscientious person sick. Of note in the tape, Sterling, who is Jewish and, according to the Jewish Daily Forward, born to Jewish immi- grant parents as Donald Tokowitz, tries to justify his racist views of African Americans by telling his girlfriend that there are "white Jews" and "black Jews" and that in Israel, "the blacks are just treated like dogs." After his claiming that "black Jews" are lesser than "white Jews," his girlfriend tries to put a moral lens to his insanity and Sterling fired back in defense of his racist diatribe. "We don't evaluate what's right and wrong; we live in a society. We live in a culture. We have to live within that culture," Sterling said. Well, his America is no lon- ger governed by a dominant culture. We now have a melting pot. To understand the history of slavery and the Holocaust is to commit to not return to that low point in human his- tory. Apparently, Sterling considers that history insignificant and is willing to mortgage it on the altar of racism. As someone who has been invited to keynote functions of several Jewish constituency groups like the Jewish Council for Public Affairs, American Jewish Committee, Jewish Community Relations Council, etc., I know individu- als in these groups committed to the opposite of Sterling's world view. President Obama addressed the issue while on his Asia tour. "When ignorant folks want to advertise their ignorance, you don't really have to do anything; you just let them talk," Obama said, noting that this firestorm over Sterling shows how "the United States continues to wrestle with the legacy of race and slavery and segre- gation." The president noted that the NBA has "an awful lot of African-American players; it's steeped in African-American culture. And I suspect that the NBA is going to be deeply concerned in resolv- ing this." Sterling remains one of the last ves- tiges of racism and anti-diversity that we still have to deal with in making our society more tolerant. It is symptom- atic of a long-standing problem: our reluctance to discuss race openly and to achieve meaningful diversity. But the Sterling saga is a clarion call to not only challenge the last struc- tures of racism and intolerance that are refusing to melt away, but also to work to ensure that diversity is part of our everyday lives. I recommend that Sterling spend some time reading the powerful and incisive dissenting opinion of Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor regard- ing affirmative action and about why we can't pretend as if race is just a footnote in the continuously evolving landscape where diversity is central to the future of our society. Beyond Donald Sterling, the ques- tion remains: How much of America still represents his racist views and his moral turpitude? No matter what happens, good people continue to uphold and live by the inescapable truths contained in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which, among other things, asserts that "every human being is born free, equal in dignity and right." This is my motto, and it prevails over Donald Sterling's world view. ❑ Bankole Thompson is editor of the Michigan Chronicle. This is an excerpt from a longer edi- torial that was published in that paper on April 30, 2014. May 8 • 2014 41