THE BERMAN metro Update from page 8 lifITIUM GUNN WITH JULIZ J0-141:41ti Gum ON PIANO Nathan Gunn is one of the most exciting performers in the world, a singer who mesmerizes audiences with his rich baritone and commanding stage presence. Named one of People magazine's "Sexiest Men Alive" in 2008, Gunn has appeared on stage at the Metropolitan Opera House and in concert around the world. During this one-night-only event at The Berman, Gunn will perform some of the most unforgettable music ever written, ranging from operatic favorites to American classics. 248.661.1900 theberman.org ©Jewjalitratlyg dr i llO P POO"I 0110 011 1 awe THE BERMAN CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS THE CENTER www.jccdet.org Jewish Community Center of Metropolitan Detroit D. Dan & Betty Kahn Building Eugene & Marcia Applebaum Jewish Community Campus 6600 W. Maple Road • West Bloomfield, MI 48322 Q: How can our country deal with income inequality? Peters: This is a significant problem for this country. Middle-class wages have been stagnant since 1970s, yet costs continue to rise. Higher educa- tion is a classic example of that. We've got to deal with inequality by raising up middle-class incomes. You can- not have a strong economy without a strong middle class. The middle class are the drivers of our economy. You need to have money to go out and buy Celebrate Passover with Israel Bonds Invest in Israel Bonds israelbonds.com 41 • 4• ISRAELI BONDS Development Corporation for Israel/Israel Bonds 6600 W. Maple Road • West Bloomfield, MI 48322 paula.lebowitz@israelbonds.com • 248.661.3500 This is not an offering, which can be made only by prospectus. Read the prospectus carefully before investing to fully evaluate the risks associated with investing in Israel bonds. Member FINRA. Photo: istockphoto.com TOVFLA 10 April 10 • 2014 Peters: Most students take on a lot of debt, an average of around $20,000 for undergrads. It's very difficult to work your way through school even with help from your parents. You need to take out a loan, especially as public funding to state institutions has gone down. From a federal standpoint, we need to increase Pell grants. That's impor- tant. It's becoming increasingly unaf- fordable to a large segment of middle class families. The essence of the American dream is if you work hard, go to school and do well, you can get ahead in life. But you need that oppor- tunity to get on the ladder of success. Higher education is critical to do that. We also have to make sure that stu- dent loan debt is manageable. Often students default while they're searching for that first job. Eventually they go back to paying on their loan. The problem is once you default, it's on your credit report and goes with you your whole life, making it hard to get a car loan or rent an apartment. I've introduced legislation — with bipartisan support — that would help students who have defaulted. According to this bill, after nine months of timely payments, the default would be taken off the credit report, giving folks a second chance. U-M Professor To Be B'nai Israel Scholar Professor Ralph Williams of the University of Michigan Department of English, Language and Literature will be a special scholar in residence at B'nai Israel Synagogue in West Bloomfield April 11-12. On Friday night, Ilia. -11 .? wil following a dinner Ralph Williams (now closed for reservations), he will speak at 8:15 p.m. on "The Transition from Slavery to Freedom." On Saturday morning, Williams will speak at 1 p.m. after services about "We Each Came Out things. There will not be a single job created if there is not a customer. Those at the lowest end of the middle class have fallen furthest behind even though they're working hard and playing by the rules. Many folks on minimum wage are women — they're not just teenagers — they're older folks who are locked in these low-income jobs and are not earning enough money to make ends meet. The minimum wage increase is something we need to do. The $10 level gets us to that. However, I think we need to be thinking more broadly about how we strengthen the middle class. I focus a lot on manufacturing. We have to have good paying jobs. Not everyone will go to college, but they need the abil- ity to earn a middle-class wage. We've sent too many good paying jobs over- seas. We can't continue to do that and expect to have a strong middle class and a vibrant economy. Q: What should we do about climate change? Peters: It's an issue we need to address, but we need to address it in a way that's good for the economy, too. We could actually generate good- paying jobs, particularly here in Michigan. Sustainability for energy can be achieved through a variety of options. For example, Michigan is a leader in solar. Dow Chemical [a Midland-based company] produces solar shingles, and it has been able to create net-zero energy houses. These houses cost 15 percent more than average, but they use zero energy off the grid. Soon they will be able to build houses that produce more energy than they use, leaving energy to power an electric car, for example. That would be transformative and it would create good-paying local jobs, but we're not there quite yet. ❑ of Egypt." A supervised youth room will be available during both talks for children ages 12 and under. At U-M, Williams repeatedly wins student-nominated teaching awards for his engaging teaching style and his breadth of knowledge. He has taught such wide-ranging courses as "The Bible in English:' plus the literature of Chaucer to Frederick Douglass, to the works of Primo Levi and the memory of Auschwitz. He has studied 15 languages, including Greek, Hebrew and Aramaic. Williams was instrumental in creating and developing the Royal Shakespeare Company Residency program at U-M and also works closely with the University Musical Society. ❑