A CLINICAL RESEARCH STUDY Living with Antiaging Strategy, and their most recent book, Posture Pictures. "Posture isn't given the respect it deserves in the medical profes- sion, but it is a major factor in the quality of life Weiniger says. "Our bodies function better when they're unfolded. We're all going to die at some time, so the question is how well will we live? The first tidal wave of aging baby boomers is bringing to light many of these posture issues. "Ironically, posture and balance problems are commonly accepted as part of getting old, so they are often not treated:' Weiniger says. "The problem is we're living longer, which gives us more time to accumulate the consequences of our poor pos- ture when we were younger:' The good news is that more peo- ple are exercising to stay strong and active even though they may not be paying much attention to posture. In his books, Weiniger identifies pos- ture assessment strategies and writes illustrated descriptions of exercises for better posture. He explains that good posture not only helps back and neck pain, but it also helps us feel better because we can breathe deeper, which reduces stress and gives us more energy. "Part of the secret to keeping a body moving well with age is learn- ing how to sit, stand and move more intelligently [biomechanically speak- ing]:' Weiniger says. "For example, one of the goals of aging is to main- tain the ability to continue to walk independently. "If posture is poor, the head is usually not stacked on top of the torso and it takes more energy to stay balanced. This is also true when a person isn't symmetrical because there's more wear and tear on one side and muscle atrophy takes place. One side is shorter and the other side is stretched out and weakened. This often results in even more stress and strain:' According to Weiniger, our bodies are shaped by genetics and experi- ences. We can't change our genetics, but we can choose to improve our health and exercise habits by work- ing to improve our posture. "Most people exercise to increase their strength and neglect working on their flexibility when they want to improve their posture says Bob Budai, physical therapist at Excel Rehabilitation Services in Waterford. "Six-pack abs may look good, but they have little to do with good posture and back pain. Flexibility is often the issue. "It's important for patients to understand that a straight back doesn't mean an up-and-down verti- cal back:' Budai says. "The impor- tant things for us to know are how to have a neutral spine and the posi- tion where our spine has the least amount of stress and everything is aligned. Then we need to be aware of how we can stay like that when we're sitting, standing or squatting:' Connie Grossman of West Bloomfield is still teaching yoga at age 76. "Even strong people can have pos- ture problems," she says. "If yoga is done slowly with deep breathing, we can focus on the spine and be aware of the position of our head. Yoga positions can help stretch out round- ed muscles and back muscles with a forward bend, and demonstrate how to bend from the hips and not from the neck and shoulder:' Patients with back or neck pain often come to see Dr. Stephen Goldman, D.O., who specializes in family medicine and neuromus- culoskeletal medicine at the Novi Center for Manipulative and Sports Medicine. "Much of the time, my diagnosis is a muscle imbalance and spinal misalignment," he says. "Often the problem is poor posture. Because posture problems are biomechanical, finding the source usually requires examining the whole body, not just the area of pain. For instance, injury and pain often forces the muscles on one side of the body to overwork and compensate causing discomfort. "Based on what we find, we arrive at an appropriate physical therapy program," Goldman says. "The type of program depends on whether the patients still have their balance, have a disability and limited mobility or they are relatively active. "It's important for people to know that when you start having a problem, such as back pain, and it doesn't go away after three days, it should be checked out:' he advises. "Don't wait to seek help until the problem becomes so bad that it becomes chronic. If one doctor says there's nothing he or she can do, find someone else who can help you improve your condition. Don't be afraid to use the health system." Weiniger is convinced that good posture is the right habit for intel- ligent aging. "Lifespan is how long you live he says. "Healthspan is how long you live well. 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