Arak IR-40 Heavy Water Reactor, Iran ADL's Top 10 Issues Affecting Jews In 2012 11111111111171; 111111,11 ADL p blished, annual list of top ispues facing in I* Oast year. 1 Jews troubling resurgence of anti- Semitism in Europe, Iran's subterfuge on the road toward a nuclear weapons capability and the lopsided vote at the United Nations to upgrade the status of the Palestinian delegation topped the Anti-Defamation League's (ADL) annual list of top issues affecting Jews in 2012. "While it isn't always true, this year was a year with particular emphasis on events overseas:' said ADL National Director Abraham H. Foxman. "For us at ADL, and indeed for the entire Jewish community in America, which has long assumed respon- sibility for the well-being of Jews abroad, including in Israel, these are matters of great concern to us and are very relevant to our own organization." These issues topped the ADL list: , The Anti-Defamation League fights anti- Semitism through programs and services that counteract hatred, prejudice and bigotry. Michigan Region: (248) 353-7553. the film in an effort to insult the Prophet Muhammad and Islam had gone viral. Olympic Refusal This apartment in Kiryat Malachi took a direct hit from a Hamas rocket on Nov. 15. Three people died in the attack, including a baby. Iran As new sanctions against Iran's bank- ing, petrochemical and energy sectors took force, its economy floundered, but it remained defiant in its open pursuit of a nuclear weapons capability. The International Atomic Energy Agency's February 2012 report noted Iran's stockpile of 20 percent enriched uranium increased by almost half, and Iran had begun pro- duction of enriched uranium at a heavily defended installation deep underground. The threat of a nuclear-armed Iran was underscored by the regime's open embrace of the Hamas assault on Israel and its promise to supply the Gaza-based terrorist organization with more powerful rockets to target Israeli cities. The European Union and the U.S. adopted additional restrictive measures against Iran in 2012, signaling that pressure would continue to increase on the regime as long as it refuses to take steps to halt its nuclear program. United Nations The United Nations General Assembly, in a lopsided vote, approved on Nov. 29 an upgrade of the Palestinian delegation from an observer entity to that of "non-member state observer" with a vote of 138 nations in favor, nine opposed and 41 abstentions. With the resolution, which was vehement- 22 December 27 • 2012 1. Anti-Semitism resurgent in Europe 2. Iran sanctions and subterfuge 3. U.N. vote to upgrade "Palestine" 4. Gaza rockets met with Israeli air- strikes 5. Campaign 2012 and efforts to woo the Jewish vote 6. Rumor Jews were behind anti- Muslim film goes viral 7. Primary presidential candidates mix religion and politics 8. 2012 Olympics Committee fails to recognize Munich 11 9. U.S. Jewish community on alert as year begins, ends with anti-Semitic incidents 10. Deafening silence in face of Hamas celebrations to "destroy Israel" ly opposed by Israel and the U.S., the U.N. made it increasingly difficult to move the peace process forward. The U.N. vote could have longstanding implications for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, enabling the Palestinians to gain recognition in other world bodies while foregoing negotiations with Israel, and possibly enabling the Palestinians to bring charges against Israeli leaders in the International Criminal Court. Operation Pillar of Defense After an incessant barrage of rocket and missile attacks on Israeli towns and cit- ies from Gaza, Israel launched Operation Pillar of Defense. During the Israeli mili- tary operation, which consisted mostly of airstrikes, more than 800 rockets fell on Israeli towns and cities. Israel's operation targeted senior Hamas terrorist leaders and managed to successfully destroy weap- ons factories and rocket-launching sites. The U.S. and Egypt served as constructive mediators in an attempt to reach a cease- fire, which took effect Nov. 21. "Much of the world remained silent as Hamas took to the streets to celebrate their supposed 'victory' over Israel and the Hamas leadership vowed to destroy the Jewish state:' Foxman added. Religion And Politics Repeated inappropriate references to reli- gion and divisive faith-based voter appeals marked the 2012 presidential primary campaign. During the presidential election, both incumbent Democratic President Barack Obama and challenger Republican Gov. Mitt Romney made unprecedented efforts to woo Jewish voters. In the end, an estimated 70 percent of American Jews voted to re-elect President Obama. That was slightly less than the 74 percent he received four years ago, but the Jewish vote still contributed to the president's overall electoral victory and his wins in key swing states, including Florida. Destructive Rumors It was rumored that 100 Jewish investors had been recruited to finance the ama- teurish film Innocence of Muslims, whose trailer was posted to YouTube and sparked violent protests across the world, includ- ing demonstrations in front of Israeli and American embassies in some two dozen Muslim and Arab countries. While the film was eventually revealed as the work of a Coptic Christian with a criminal record and hateful motives, the myth that Jews produced and financed Among those calling for the 11 Israeli ath- letes murdered at the 1972 Munich Games to be memorialized at the 2012 Olympics in London were President Obama, the U.S. Senate, Germany, Canada and Australia, and nearly 100,000 individuals who signed on to a petition; however, the International Olympic Committee refused a request to hold a moment of silence at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Summer Games in London to remember the slain athletes, saying it would "politicize" the games. Anti Semitism The shocking attack on Jewish school children in France by an Islamic terrorist reinforced for Jews around the world that anti-Semitism is still a serious problem in France and indeed all of Europe. "Time and again, Jews were the targets of anti-Semitic incidents in communities in a number of European countries, and in three countries virulently racist and anti-Semitic political parties won seats in parliament:' said Foxman. "Our survey of attitudes toward Jews in 10 European countries revealed anti-Semitic attitudes are still deeply ingrained on the continent:' As 2012 came to a close, several Jewish communities across the U.S. reported more anti-Semitic acts, among them the vandalism of a menorah at Northeastern University in Boston, where anti-Semitic fliers were also discovered, and anti-Jewish graffiti on Chanukah displays in South Florida. - ❑