metro >> politics Jews And The 2012 Election Noted journalists from JTA discuss this year's likely Jewish vote. Attendees' Comments Comments were submitted anonymously. Here is a sampling of the comments and questions raised: HIM '1211111111 "Isn't it fact that Romney said on his `private tape' that he would do nothing about the Middle East because he said it was 'hopeless'?" "I am a strong supporter of Romney and his stand that Israel cannot con- tinue without strong U.S. support for peace. Obama doesn't want to make that same commitment?' Ami Eden, JTA's CEO and editor-in-chief, speaks to a crowd at Temple Israel. Jackie Headapohl Managing Editor A group of about 175 interested voters came to Temple Israel in West Bloomfield on Oct. 10 to listen to two staff members of JTA, a global news source of breaking news, investigative reporting, in-depth analysis, opinion and features on current events and issues of interest to the Jewish people. Arthur Horwitz, publisher and execu- tive editor of the Detroit Jewish News, moderated the discussion, which was sponsored by the Jewish Community Relations Council. Ron Kampeas, JTA's Washington bureau chief responsible for coordinating cover- age in the U.S. capital and main writer of Capital J, a blog of Jewish political analy- sis, as well as Ami Eden, JTAs CEO and editor-in-chief responsible for overseeing all aspects of the agency's operations, spoke about the Jewish vote in this year's presidential election and compared it with previous elections. The Democrats still enjoy the major- ity of Jewish voter support, and although Jews, as a group, are liberal, they are "different shades of liberal," said Eden. "Democrats do well with Jews on eco- nomic issues but not as well on national security issues." In this year's election, the economy is in the forefront of Jewish voters' minds, with more than 60 percent naming it as their top issue, according to the latest survey of Jewish voters. What Eden found surpris- ing, he said, was that only 4.9 percent cited 32 October 18 2012 JTA's Washington bureau chief Ron Kampeas, speaks from the podium. Ami Eden and JN publisher and executive editor Arthur Horwitz sit on the panel. Israel as their top issue. He found that sta- tistic to be puzzling. "I know a lot of Jews who feel if the can- didate is dead wrong on Israel, or abortion or church and state, then they won't sup- port that candidate," he said. "It's hard for me to believe that Israel isn't a threshold issue." President Obama's current level of support is trending about the same as it was in 2008, when he ended up with 79 percent of the Jewish vote. However, his support among Orthodox Jews was only at 40 percent in the last election, pos- sibly because of shared values with the Republican party primarily on the issue of gay marriage, Eden said. The current political climate is mired in polarization, Eden added. "We live in an era where political differences are tense and bitter. People on the left act as apolo- gists for the bad things within their own party; people on the right do the same thing." The middle is a very lonely place to be, and the polarization is making it difficult for people to come together and work to advance things forward. The deep differ- ences, Eden said, are "not as deep as you might think:' "I very rarely meet a liberal Jew that doesn't care about Israel," he said. "And I very rarely meet a right wing Jew who's happy to see Arab children get killed?' Importance of Jewish Vote Jews have a greater influence in politics than their demographics would suggest, according to Kampeas, particularly in swing states, such as Ohio or Florida, that could change the course of the election's outcome. According to Kampeas, about 10 percent of Jewish voters are undecided in Ohio, a state each party desperately wants to win. That translates into 19,000 votes, a num- ber that could help propel either Obama or Romney to victory. Consequently, Jewish voters are being heavily courted by both sides. Democrats are emphasizing their perceived strengths among Jews, mainly the economy, health care and domestic issues, while Republicans are emphasizing their policies on Israel. Perceptions of tensions with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have dogged Obama, Kampeas said. "The prob- lems are not one-sided however," he said. "Netanyahu shares some responsibilities for the strained relationship?" Romney has had good relationships with Jews, especially during his time as governor of Massachusetts, when he reached out to the interfaith community while championing sweeping health care reform that became the prototype of "Obamacare." Romney's long-standing relationship with Netanyahu (they worked together during the 1970s) is another plus. The evening culminated with a ques- tion-and-answer session. Audience mem- bers submitted cards with their questions and comments to the panelists. From audi- ence comments (see sidebar), it's apparent that the political polarization of which Eden spoke was evident in the people who came out to listen to the program. 'As long as both candidates and Congress recognize and embrace mutu- ality of interests, American Jews will continue to skew Democratic?' "Romney has ignored Holocaust sur- vivor and Nobel Peace Prize winner Elie Wiesel's request for Romney to 'talk to his [Mormon] church and tell them to stop' performing posthumous proxy bap- tisms on Jews, including Jews who died in the Holocaust. But Wiesel's appeals go unanswered?' "President Obama's actions and words have sent the wrong message that he leans toward Palestinian Arab interests and positions. Many feel that this has thrown Israel under the bus. Hasn't this impacted declining support among Jewish voters?" "How do we know what Romney believes? It changes daily." "The left wing (most Jews) have demonized Romney and called him a murderer, liar and felon. Is that type of demonization a display of Jewish values?" "Although Obama may show 'anger' about anti-Israel actions in the world, he shows no leadership in working with global leaders and telling them to get their countries in control and stand down on anti-Israel sentiment. Obama is too weak to support Israel?' "In spite of the tension between Netanyahu and Obama, I understand from good sources that Obama gave more money to Israel than any other president:'