world W.::. _4tffiitatision where :he Potsda Conference was held, ,,vith the Communist Red Star stiil on the A historic and musical tour through Germany and Poland. T he Cantors Assembly of America sponsored a historic first: a trip to Germany and Israel. Our Michigan contingent chose the German portion of the trip, and it includ- ed Cantor Dan Gross of Adat Shalom Synagogue in Farmington Hills, Cantor Pamela Schiffer of Congregation Shaarey Zedek in East Lansing, along with my husband, Martin Adelman, and fel- low Adat Shalom congregants Susie Graham, Paul Goldsmith, Linda Levy, and Bruce Kriegel. We vis- ited Berlin and Potsdam, Germany, June 28-July 1, Munich and Dachau July 2-5. The tour comprised 50 cantors and 250 congre- gants and Holocaust survivors. A profes- sor of history, Stephen Berk of Union College in Schenectady, N.Y., lectured brilliantly on German history, the sec- ond Reich, the Shoah and the aftermath. My husband, Martin, and I took an optional pre-tour to Warsaw and Krakow, Poland, June 25-27. Our first din- ner was at Beit Warszawa, a small progres- sive congregation founded and partially funded by Severyn Ashkenazy, a survivor now living in Los Angeles who is com- mitted to re-engaging the 35,000-50,000 The Tempel Synagogue in Krakow The Holocaust Memorial in Berlin people of Jewish heritage left in his native Poland. In fact, the website suggests there may be 200,000 Poles today with some Jewish blood, and congregations are form- ing in eight cities of Poland. The most poignant day of our whole trip was at Auschwitz. The guide had family The Berliner Cathedral where the interfaith concert was held under the statue of Martin Luther interred there, and she made it so real to us that we could almost feel the freezing winter cold and the summer heat as pris- oners in striped pajamas slaved on 300 calories a day. Three years ago, the Cantors Assembly came there and found a con- tingent of Israeli military, which marched them in with pride. Before the war, there were 3.3 million Jews in Poland, 9.5 percent of the popula- tion, more than in any European country. That is why the Nazis built death camps there — it was the biggest concentration of Jews. Cantors' Trip on page 46 August 16 • 2012 45