oints of view >> Send letters to: letters@thejewishnews.com Commentary Editorial Middle East Quandary Iran is the problem, not the Jewish state. New York/JTA T . he third round of negotiations with Iran on its nuclear activities have failed, the latest and most severe round of sanctions st the Iranian economy has gone into effect, ll eyes are turned to ... Israel. el — such a small piece of land! ants is to live in peace with bors. !ie and again, little Israel is c:d front and center stage as an gressor, an oppressor, an antagonist and the source of all the evil in the Middle East and beyond. Terror attacks, boycotts, divestments, sanctions, hate conferences and countless U.N. resolu- tions have been aimed at Israel, pun- ishment for her "crime" of survival. But if Iran should achieve nuclear capability, Israel will be right in Tehran's sites. Israel cannot be expected to be a sitting duck, and so Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Ehud Barak have threatened a preemptive strike, much to the world's chagrin. The world should not be focused on whether Israel will attack Iran in a lifesaving effort to prevent the Islamic Republic from acquiring nuclear capabilities. Israel is not the problem. The world should be focused on preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear capabilities. Not for Israel's sake, but for the sake of the world. Dangerous Iran A nuclear Iran would create an untenable situa- tion and have devastating and incalculable effects on the world's safety and economy. A nuclear Iran would cause the cost of oil to permanently sky- rocket due to its ability to intimidate and control fellow members of OPEC. Iran will share nuclear technology with its proxies all over the world. Groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah, which already have 50,000 rockets that we know of, could conduct nuclear terror activities anywhere, includ- ing in the United States. Earlier this year, Jerome Hauer, commissioner of the State of New York's Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Services, met with repre- sentatives of more than 60 Jewish institutions at the Orthodox Union. He expressed his greatest security concern: a "dirty bomb" hidden in a parked car that could instantly destroy thousands of lives. Countries allied with Iran — Venezuela, Nicaragua and Bolivia — also could gain from Iran's nuclear capabilities and bring a nuclear threat closer to American shores. If Iran devel- ops nuclear capabilities, it will set off a round of nuclear proliferation in the entire Middle East. To keep a balance of power, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Egypt and others will race to develop their own nuclear capabilities. A nuclear Middle East will inevitably lead to nuclear terrorism, and nuclear terrorism is a game changer for the world. The Backdrop In the 1930s, Great Britain's Winston Churchill was perceived as a warmonger for warning that military action needed to be taken against Hitler. But after World War I, the world was tired of fighting and instead engaged in capitulation and appeasement. This emboldened Hitler and enabled him to follow through on what all along he told the world were his intentions. The Iranians have not been shy about their intentions, either. They have used "talks" and "negotiations" for more than 20 years to cheat and deceive the West. They continue to push the envelope; every day, they are closer to acquiring nuclear capabilities. Even as the so-called "technical experts" meet to keep negotia- tions alive, the centrifuges keep spinning. Yes, we are tired after the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Yes, there will be dire consequenc- es if we take military action against Iran. Oil prices will rise and sleeper cells will be roused. Pentagon war games have predicted that some American ships in the Persian Gulf will go down. But the world needs to have no doubts: not stopping Iran will pose the most devastating consequences of all. Israel's Grave Risk Israel is at the most immediate risk due to its proximity to Iran. A nuclear Iran poses an exis- tential threat to the Jewish state, which has lim- ited capabilities to defend herself against such a nuclear attack. When Iran's leaders and people say "death to Israel:' they are not engaged in mere bluster — they mean it. As an Iranian general told Reuters recently, if Israel attacks Iran's nuclear installations, "They will hand us an excuse to wipe them off the face of the Earth." Israel has too often been forced to defend her- self alone against existential threats and she will do so now, if necessary. This is Israel's issue and Israel's prerogative. No one desires war, and that is why the most crippling sanctions to shut down the Iranian economy are now operative. However, if sanctions and international pressure fail, the world does not have the option of tolerating a nuclear Iran. We need to convey the message that Iran is the prob- lem and not Israel. We need to articulate that no one dare confuse the victim with the perpetrator. Unfortunately, many in the news media and in other circles lack an understanding of the facts and a sense of moral clarity. We cannot allow a repeat of what happened in the 1930s. Our responsibility is to be as proactive as we can in helping to clarify where the problem lies, and to pray to the Almighty that the world does not have to endure a nuclear Iran. I Rabbi Steven Well is executive vice president of the Orthodox Union. He is a former spiritual leader of Young Israel of Oak Park. Now-Closed Sinai Guild Served With Distinction B reaking up is hard to do. Knowing when to do it can be even harder. The Sinai Guild got it right in ending its 60-year run following a memory-infused celebratory lunch on July 11. It takes an organization free of ego and rich with heart to give it up with gusto instead of disgrace. The Sinai Guild is just such an organization. It isn't the first organization with a Jewish bent to shutter itself. The Ecumenical Institute for Jewish-Christian Studies, which built interfaith knowledge and opportunities from Southfield, and the Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Detroit's Neighborhood Project, an interest-free loan program for home buyers and renovators to stabilize the Jewish neighborhoods of north Oak Park and east Southfield, both had impressive runs before closing in the last decade, leaving success stories in their wakes. The Sinai Guild, a hospital auxiliary, extended its reach to all of the Detroit Medical Center's hospitals after Sinai Hospital of Detroit was acquired by the DMC in 1997. A major result of the Guild's generosity was the Sinai Guild Medical Office Building at DMC Huron Valley Sinai Hospital in Commerce. The building was dedicated in 2009 in recognition of Sinai Hospital's legacy and to honor the Guild's many Huron Valley Sinai gifts, including a CT scanner. The Sinai Guild's longevity underscored the organization's knack for changing from a volunteer auxiliary to a nonprofit agency that could raise money and productively award it. Michigan's economic downturn took its toll on the Guild's fund- raising prowess; support funding ended when Sinai Hospital of Detroit closed in 1999 after 46 years of dedicated service. A July 5 JN article highlighted some of the Guild grants: robotic surgery equipment to Children's Hospital of Michigan, a van to Kids Kicking Cancer, the first digital mammography machine to the Karmanos Cancer Center-Maisel Breast Suite in Farmington Hills. Over the past 12 years, the Guild awarded $3.5 million in grants for medical research and equipment. Jewish beneficia- ries included Tamarack Camps, Project Chessed and Jewish Senior Life. Hebrew Free Loan got a grant for recurring dental and medical loans. Sinai Hospital, which opened in 1953, sprang from the dis- crimination facing Jewish doctors who sought hospital privi- leges in the early years of the 20th century. Detroit Jewry was blessed knowing the historically Jewish hospital would live on not just in the name of the Commerce hospital (as well as DMC Sinai-Grace Hospital in Detroit), but also in the soul of a vibrant part of Metro Detroit: the Jewish Fund. The DMC bought Sinai for $65 million, furnishing the endowment for the independently run fund, one of our region's renowned grant givers across the age and needs spectrum of Jewish and secular causes. Sinai Hospital represented the Jewish community's com- mitment to good will through high-end treatment. The Jewish Fund represents it through life-enriching grants. The Jewish Fund dwarfs the Sinai Guild's grant-making capacity. But the Guild will stand tall in our communal memory bank as an equal partner in preserving the historic name of Sinai and the nobility of all the goodness that the hospital on West Outer Drive stood for. 7 August 2 a 2012 35