Benjamin Netanyahu and Shaul Mofaz Photo collage CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1 "I was surprised, as were most people who follow Israeli politics, to see a swift change, literally from one day to the next, cancelling early elections with the formation of a new rul- ing coalition:' said Allan Gale, associate director of the Jewish Community Relations Council of Metropolitan Detroit. Allan Gale "Israel's democracy is strong, resilient, vibrant and amazing. But its parliamentary system is quite different from that of the U.S.," he added. Israeli-born businessman Hannan Lis, COO of the WW Group Inc. in Farmington Hills, had a favorable reaction. "I am not a Likud supporter, but I think this development is an indication that Bibi has indeed come a long way as a politician': he said. "This was a savvy move by Bibi and Mofaz, which may actually be in Israel's best interest. An early election at this time would have created unnecessary distraction." In announcing the new coalition, Netanyahu stated four goals for his realigned, dominant government: 1.To bring a just and egalitarian alterna- tive to the Tal Law [which provides military exemptions for the ultra-Orthodox], 2.To plan a responsible budget, 3.To try to promote a responsible peace process where security is maintained. [Renewed attempts to restart talks with the Palestinians and, perhaps, a unified stand against Iran], 4.To change the governmental system. Jeremy Salinger, a past president of Oak Park-based Ameinu Detroit (formerly Labor Zionist Alliance), said,"What I care about is whether the new gov- ernment will be more centrist, which would be more consistent with the consensus of the Israeli electorate. Jeremy "I hope that the large Salinger majority that the Likud- Kadima coalition has 26 May 17 • 2012 Detroiters speculate on course of "shocking" new unity government. David Sachs I Senior Copy Editor will allow them to take some bold steps to address the challenges Israel faces, both domestically and internationally. I think the change will bolster the influence of the more centrist elements in the Likud party and reverse the recent trend toward ethnocen- trism and theocracy. "I'm pleased with what they say are their Salinger said. "I'm hopeful the goals they expressed will lead to several positive changes." Universal Service "Simply put, many Israelis take issue with the fact that most of the ultra-Orthodox [haredi] community do not serve in the Israeli Defense Forces — and are calling for a change to the status quo': ZOWs Erez said. Lis thinks the new coali- tion creates an opportu- nity to resolve this "impor- tant issue" for' everyone. "Just being able to cre- ate a credible and effective law to better integrate the haredi community and the Israeli Arab community Hannan Lis into the mainstream of Israeli society through par- ticipation in the burden of military/nation- al service would be a great step forward." Erez suggested a possible path. "As opposed to those who suggest inte- gration of the ultra-Orthodox into the army by force (i.e., jail or financial sanctions for those who refuse), Netanyahu and Mofaz seem to understand that the best way to integrate this community is through coop- eration and communication between the two sides, not by splitting an already divided nation with fear and intimidation tactics. "It seems that the ultra-Orthodox political coalitions have a similar impression of the new team as they expressed their approval of the addition of Kadima to the coalition." Economic Recovery Regarding Israel's budget, Gale referenced the economic inequities affecting the middle and lower classes that led to "tent-city" dem- onstrations last year. "A new generation of young people with serious concerns about their future is to be reckoned with': he said. Said Erez,"The [opposition] Labor Party has proposed a national budget that would promote a socialized market with an increase in the amount of government employees and spending. Socializing the market without proper balance will raise the national deficit and limit competition, which will reduce economic growth. A strictly social budget in Israel would create a similar economic atmo- sphere to failing markets in Europe such as Greece and Spain. Kobi Erez "As part of its deal in joining Likud, Kadima had to agree to support responsible budgets that promote free market values, a viewpoint that has been adopted in Israel over the last decade and has made it more resilient to world reces- sion and unstable markets." War And Peace Rabbi Herschel Finman, who hosts the The Jewish Hour from 11-noon Sundays on WLQV 1500-AM radio, said that whatever efforts are made in the peace process with the Palestinians — the security of Israel must not be compromised. "The Torah perspective is very clear': he said. "Under no circumstances can any process be evoked that will endanger Jewish lives. The Palestinians have never recog- nized Israel's right to exist. They have never stopped their propaganda of incitement. "Netanyahu proclaimed that if you take all the guns away from the Arabs, nothing will happen. If you take guns away from the Israelis — there will be no Israel." Finman sees the security issue as compel- ling — all others issues being "matters of Israel's internal affairs:' Lis sees a new opportu- nity for peace talks. "The broader coalition may provide Bibi with the support he needs to move forward with effec- tive negotiations with the Palestinians," he said. "I Rabbi think Bibi will be smart to Herschel use the broad coalition to Finman take the initiative on the diplomatic front." Erez did not agree. "In my opinion, the joining of Kadima and Likud will not change the status of negotiations with the Palestinians," he said. "The fact that Palestithans refuse to acknowledge Israel as a Jewish state, refuse to give up the right of return and continue to commit acts of terror has not changed. "This new unity between the parties might promote some talks between the Israelis and the Palestinians, but soon enough they will come to a dead end again," he said. Salinger thought there were possibilities for an agreement that provides security for Israel and the Palestinians with a viable state. "Many times, Bibi has said that Israel is ready to make hard decisions to achieve a lasting resolution to the conflict with the Palestinians," he said. "I also have read reports that Shaul Mofaz made some bold proposals. In the past, Bibi's excuse has been that his government was too fragile for bold moves. Now that that excuse is gone, we'll see what happens." Gale considered the nuclear threat from Iran. "Will the new government be able to unify the country and the political estab- lishment on what actions are necessary to take?" he asked. Some commentators have speculated that the unity government makes the possibility of a preemptive attack on Iran more likely. In either case, if Israel chooses to strike Iran or rely on U.S.-led