Robert Schefman's large-scale paintings explore the effects of ever-changing waves of technology. Suzanne Chessler Contributing Writer T he boy at the edge of the dock is not dressed for summer fun in Robert Schefman's painting Learning to Swim. His outfit — dark pants, white shirt and tie — suggests more serious activities. The contents of the water — open books and faded documents — also are at odds with recreational visuals, whether assorted boats, rafts or anchored sports equipment. The painting, done in oils and extending beyond 4 feet wide by 5 feet tall, is to encourage thought, not play. It is part of a series, "Collected Knowledge that questions the destiny of valued papers in the rr:dst of ever-changing waves of technology. The series, joined with a group of charcoal renderings based on Schefman's experi- ences during a trip to Israel, will be shown May 12-June 23 Robert at the Robert Kidd Gallery in Birmingham. There will be an artist's reception 5-8 p.m. on opening day. "My shows usually have themes:' says Schefman, 59, who took a year's leave from the College of Creative Studies to prepare for this exhibit. "The whole reference for 'Collected Knowledge' came from my noticing the changing formats we use to save personal information and what that means for the way we maintain personal history. "I began wondering whether my chil- dren's grandchildren will be able to go into the attic and find family photographs, let- ters or documents that have been passed down, and I decided that they won't." Schefman explains that the digital age requires people willing to do reformatting over and over again. In his own home, there are floppy disks without a machine able to read them. "The images speak directly to the inability to access infor- mation:' Schefman says. "The water becomes a metaphor; although items can be seen in the water, they cannot be accessed in the same way. Putting a book in water is forever going to change that book." Schefman holds on to family letters written in the 1930s by Polish relatives desperate for help to escape the Holocaust. He doubts the Schefman letters will be available to later generations even if they are scanned and saved on today's computers. And what about the emotions linked to touching actual letters, snapshots or docu- ments, even if just their content can be maintained and only for a certain period of time? "I take an idea, consider it and try to "Big brings viewers into the images." come up with visuals that are open to the viewer and the viewer's experience Schefman explains about his artistic pro- cess. "I try to get specific in my work through what people call realism, but I don't want to be controlling. I want to take viewers in a direction, like a one-frame movie where everything is there for others' consideration:' A small section of the exhibit will have seemingly more playful paintings by exploring the nature of children's games, like Clue. Ultimately, the paintings ques- tion the connection between the fun of games and the essence of murder and mayhem as subjects of games. Fifteen works fill the exhibit with six done in charcoal and reaching 5 feet tall. Charcoal seemed the appropriate choice for the group "Carbon Issues," an explora- tion of environmental topics, such as the disappearance of fresh water. "The Jewish Federation of Metropolitan Detroit took artists to Israel seven years ago," says Schefman, the 2004 winner of Federation's Benard L. Maas arts prize. "At the time, I was struck by the intersection of politics and religion and how it all cen- tered around carbon." In Kings of Industry, for instance, car- bon issues manifest in the surroundings of a man dressed in a business suit as he sits on a folding chair and looks at a com- puter. The scene is outdoors, where the land is parched and smoke is rising in the background. "I like the visual experience of scale, and the way people respond physically," says Schefman, whose artistic career began with large sculpture. "Big brings viewers into the images. I started painting because the idea of being drawn into a large visual was captivating for me." Schefman, who works out of a home studio in West Bloomfield, calls upon both models and imagination. All the charac- ters are real people — family, students, friends — placed within devised settings. "A lot is observation, and a lot is fan- tasy," he says. "In the paintings with the dock, the dock is an invention." Oils are preferred for paintings because they provide more flexibility through both translucency and transparency. Recent canvases have been painted from black instead of white to add a different layer. Schefman, who holds a bachelor's degree from Michigan State University and a master's degree from the University of Iowa, moved through watercolors before connecting with the richer and darker shades of oil paint. Private commissions have comple- mented the public displays through the time Schefman has taught at CCS, where he serves as chair of the Foundation Department. In the fall, he will be showing paintings at Timothy Yarger Fine Art in Beverly Hills, Calif. Family interests energize Schefman's artistry. His wife, Christine, is a gallery director, and his daughter, Samantha, is a jewelry designer in New York. Son Nicolas, a senior at Groves High School, will be studying advertising at CCS. "Teaching reinforces focus:' Schefman says. "Challenging students on a daily basis challenges the teacher on a daily basis. Delivering information means ques- tioning the use of that information." Kings of Industry, 2011, charcoal, 60 inches by 40 inches "Collected Knowledge" will be on view May 12-June 23 at the Robert Kidd Gallery, 107 Townsend, Birmingham. Hours are 11 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Tuesday-Saturday. Opening reception: 5-8 p.m. Saturday, May 12. (248) 642-3909; www. robertkiddgallery.com . May 10 • 2012 43