FEBRUARY MAY Massive street San Francisco approves a protests drive ballot measure for November Egyptian to outlaw circumcision of President Hosni minors in the city. A judge Mubarak from later strikes the ban from power. the ballot, saying the city lacks authority to ban Hama d A lma kt/ Flas h90/J circumcision. V JUNE One of the most hawkish pro-Israel Democrats in Congress, New Yorker Anthony Weiner, is engulfed in scandal over lying about illicit messages sent on Twitter. Eventually he resigns. C A MARCH 0 Thousands of Arabs storm Israel's borders from Syria to mark the Nakba — the anniversary of the "catastrophe" of Israel's A founding. Caught MARCH A MAY Netanyahu receives multiple ovations during remarks to a joint session of Congress on May 24. A JUNE Protests in Israel broaden and focus on the shortage unprepared, of affordable housing in In a terrorist attack in the Israeli forces hold the country, with mass West Bank Jewish settlement the crowds back. demonstrations and tent of Itamar, five members cities popping up in Tel Aviv of the Fogel family are and elsewhere. massacred as they sleep. Year In Review from page 76 Israel is concerned at the prospect of a tectonic shift in the regional balance. February Massive street protests drive Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, an ally of Israel and the United States, from power. Coming on the heels of a similar turn of events in Tunisia, Mubarak's fall raises hopes that a wave of democracy has been unleashed and fears — especially in Israel — that what is being called the Arab Spring will end with radical Islamic forces in power. U.S. Rep. Jane Harman, a tough-talking Jewish Democrat from California, sud- denly decides to quit Congress in a sign of the precarious position of the Democratic Party's centrist bloc. An annual survey from the Chronicle of Philanthropy finds that America's most generous citizens gave less in 2010 than they have over the past decade, with Jews remaining among the top givers. At the Academy Awards, Jewish winners included Israel-born Natalie Portman for her portrayal of a tortured ballerina in Black Swan and 73 - year - old The King's Speech screenwriter David Seidler, himself a stutterer whose paternal grandparents perished in the Holocaust. Oscars were 76 September 22 2011 IN % handed out as well to American filmmak- ers Kirk Simon and Karen Goodman for Strangers No More, a short documentary on the Bialik-Rogozin School in south Tel Aviv, and Susanne Bier, the Danish direc- tor-writer din a Better World who studied for two years at the Hebrew University and the Bezalel Academy in Jerusalem. An Israeli backpacker is among the dead after an earthquake hits Christchurch on New Zealand's South Island. The city's Chabad house is destroyed. Actor Charlie Sheen's rant against his Jewish boss is called borderline anti-Sem- itism by the Anti-Defamation League and, after some additional outbursts by Sheen, results in his eventual firing from the popular CBS sitcom Two and a Half Men. March The fashion house Dior fires acclaimed designer John Galliano after a video sur- faces of him praising Hitler. In a terrorist attack in the West Bank Jewish settlement of Itamar, five members of the Fogel family are massacred as they sleep. Two Palestinians in their late teens are arrested; one is found guilty by an Israeli military court. The other suspect is awaiting trial. Israel's Navy intercepts a ship laden with weapons bound for Gaza. Jewish and Israel groups begin sending aid to Japan as it struggles to respond to a massive earthquake, tsunami and nuclear crisis. American Jewish contractor Alan Gross is sentenced to 15 years in prison in Cuba for subversive activities. The United States says Gross was in the country to help Cuba's Jews. A car bomb explodes in central Jerusalem, killing one. Groups on the Jewish left express outrage after a Knesset subcommittee votes to convene hearings on J Street, the Washington-based lobby that calls itself "pro-Israel, pro-peace NGOs condemn the hearing as part of an Israeli govern- ment campaign to target NGOs critical of Israel. Academy Award-winning actress Elizabeth Taylor, who maintained a sup- port for Israel after converting to Judaism in the late 1950s, dies. Protests sweeping the Arab world spread to Syria. April Richard Goldstone, author of the contro- versial U.N. report on the 2009 Gaza War that accused Israel of war crimes, with- draws the central tenet of that report in an op-ed piece in the Washington Post. That prompts an unsuccessful drive by Israel and its supporters to void the report for- mally in the United Nations. A bomb explodes outside a Chabad center in Southern California. The suspect turns out to be Jewish. Obama picks Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, a Jewish Democrat from Florida, to chair the Democratic National Committee. The Union for Reform Judaism names Rabbi Rick Jacobs as its choice to suc- ceed Rabbi Eric Yoffie at the helm of the movement. Jacobs comes under fire for his affiliations with J Street and the New Israel Fund. He is later confirmed by the union's board. The Palestinian Hamas and Fatah fac- tions announce that they are reconciling, prompting calls for the U.S. government to cut off aid to the Palestinian Authority. However, a Hamas-Fatah unity govern- ment fails to materialize. May Osama bin Laden is killed in Pakistan by U.S. forces, prompting questions about whether the liquidation of al-Qaida's lead- er makes a follow-up attack more or less likely and whether Jews could be a target. Year In Review on page 78