titiwzrzigiasumga Local doctor seeks medical volunteers for Bangladesh. rickshaw outside the Patific Hotel in Bangladesh. OSI-FLOWEk MIGRATED PRE-SCHOOL FOR HEA RN 1,1IRE43.1112/2111 r Michael D. Seidman, M.D. Special to the Jewish News T he Coalition for Global Hearing Health organized a medical relief trip to Bangladesh. Our visit to this incredible country in November was too short, but productive. Bangladesh, a neighbor of India, is roughly the size of Iowa with more than 160 million inhabitants and an infrastructure that cannot support the population. We met with many health professionals, including Nobel Prize Laureate Muhammad Yunus, founder of the Grameen Bank and cre- ator of the Social Business (SB) concept. SBs are designed to solve a pressing need such as poverty, agriculture, technology or health. Each organization must be finan- Samantha Caccamo, Professor M. Nurual Nobel Laureate Amin and Dr. Seidman at Muhammad Yunls an the school for the deaf Dr. Michael Seidan started by Amin cially self-sustaining and is allowed to make a profit, with the caveat that the profit is re- invested to expand the reach of the SB. Several SBs are already in place, such as the Grameen Eye Hospital, which serves the rural poor and provides inexpensive cataract surgery, and Grameen Danone, where the CEO of Dannon Yogurt and Professor Yunus collectively serve the poor and malnourished. They produce Shokti Doi, a yogurt fortified with iron, calcium and other nutrients, which sells for seven "taka," or about 10 cents. If chil- dren consume two servings a week for eight months, the nutrients mitigate malnutrition. The hearing issues are staggering — more than 11 million people in Bangladesh are deaf. The World Health Organization sug- gests that 80 percent is acquired and 50 per- cent is preventable through proper immuni- zations, education and early intervention. Preventing these problems would save bil- lions in lost productivity, not to mention the huge emotional and psychological toll this situation has on the affected persons and their families. Most with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) receive no education, are relegated to their homes and become ostracized and the target of abuse, further perpetuating the stigma associated with SNHL. Professor M. Nurual Amin started a hos- pital for hearing issues. He now has 16 sur- geons, audiologists, nurses and technicians. They are eager for surgeons to come for two weeks at a time to share surgical and diag- nostic expertise. He also started a school for the deaf and teaches 220 children ages 3-6 with the intent to mainstream them. Dr. Michael Seidman is director of Henry Ford Health System's Division Otologic/ Neurotologic Surgery and medical director of Ford's Center for Integrative Medicine and for wellness. He is professor of otolaryngology at Wayne State University School of Medicine and chair of the board of governors of the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. This is an excerpt from an original article published by AAO-HNS. Social Business on page 30 April 28 g 2 011 29