been for them. Marty [Herman] is the one individual keeping it all running together in a coherent direction. Without his self- less service for these many years, even the recent success would not be possible." Committee members discuss final arrangements for the Downtown Synagogue's 90th anniversary celebration. floor has an office, library and social room. The lower level houses a kosher kitchen. When membership dwindled and build- ing repairs and maintenance mounted, there was talk of selling the building or sharing space with the Reconstructionist Congregation of Detroit, also in the city. And, in the 1990s, even a plan to pay homeless Jews a small stipend to partici- pate in a minyan failed after an exodus of Jewish businesses and residents took away members. But not all left. The synagogue remained the spiritual home to a small but steadfast congregation. Even into the early 2000s, they strained but continued to provide Shabbat services, holiday celebrations and religious study. And, in 2008, they were joined by a group entirely new to the Downtown Synagogue. A New Effort The Detroit Action Committee (DAC) came together to brainstorm ideas to help revitalize the congregation and fundraise for building renovations. They hoped the synagogue would become a home base for people returning to the city. The group included both Jewish and non-Jewish professionals and students as well as patrons and staff of Cafe D'Mongo next door to the synagogue, where early committee meetings took place during off hours. DAC member Oren Goldenberg, 27, a filmmaker, lives within walking distance of the synagogue, but had no idea it was there. "The lights were always out, so I didn't know anything was going on in the build- ing," he said. "Now, the first thing I do when I go inside is turn on all the lights so everyone knows we're here." The committee included Detroiters Mitchel Alexander, Leor Barak, Kate Bush, Ben Chodoroff, DaVid Powell, Courtney Smith, Lydia Thomas and the late Dr. Kathryne Lindberg. "There was a clash between the long- time members and the committee, which I interpret as a breakdown in communica- tion," Herman said. "Some thought the young group just wanted to use the building and didn't care about the congregation. This is a Conservative egalitarian synagogue and it turned out they are all committed to maintaining that. Still, there were a lot of hard feelings, and we lost some board members!" The New Board At the 2008 annual membership meeting, several DAC members were voted onto the board. "Some old board members remained for a while, but eventually left:' said Herman, 81. "DaVid Powell and I are the only long- time members; the younger members, eager and committed, I affectionately refer to as urban pioneers." Herman, a retired Wayne State University professor of humanities, became involved in 1989 after attending to say Kaddish for his parents. Other synagogue officers include Powell, vice president; Alexander, treasurer; and Barak, secretary. Board members are Jay Bassin, Jon Koller, Daniel Robin, Bush, Goldenberg and Smith, all of Detroit; Susan Tulupman of West Bloomfield; immediate past president Louis Antonino, now of New Mexico; and Carter Agree of Canton, a great-grandson of Isaac Agree. "The credit for the wonderful things going on at the synagogue goes to a group of very hard-working and passionate mem- bers',' Carter Agree said. "The current board has taken the synagogue to new places. I am not sure what form the synagogue would have today if they had not stepped in. They work on bringing programming into the facility and to make it an active place more than just once a week." He expresses regret about the departure of the "old board" who, he said, held the congregation together in the late '90s and early 2000s. "There would have been no organiza- tion in 2008 for this board to run had it not Inside The Building The Downtown Synagogue is the only synagogue in the city of Detroit to have its own building. The Reconstructionist Congregation of Detroit meets in rented space. For now, the building's third and fourth floors are vacant. "The synagogue is a large tent that can accommodate a lot of things',' Herman said. With renovations and repairs, pos- sible uses would focus on those that would bring in income. "One hope is to use it for offices for Jewish organizations like Jewish Funds for Justice or Avodah, which share our mis- sion," Goldenberg said. There is also talk of creating a youth center for teens from both the city and the suburbs to congregate and to learn about the Jewish history of Detroit. Already there is a connection with sub- urban youth who originally came to the synagogue through J-Serve Detroit, which gathers teens for projects of tikkun olam (repairing the world). After volunteers came to paint and make minor repairs to the building in 2009, a relationship formed with BBYO's Greenberg AZA chapter, whose members continue to spend one Sunday each month helping out there, overseen by Bassin. Services And More "Just a couple of years ago, we had only about eight or 10 regulars at our Shabbat services:' Herman said. For the past year or two, more than the 10 individuals required for a minyan have participated on a weekly basis. The service has been egalitarian since 1984. 90 years young on page 10 Isaac Agree: educator, philanthropist March 10 g 2011 9