HOME outdoors Outdoor Elegance Backyard patios and decks add liveable space to a home. Steve Raphael Special to the Jewish News T his isn't your father's backyard anymore. The wooden deck, once a staple of respectable outdoor living, is quickly giving way to ritzy, elab- orately designed stone patios, replete with fireplaces, fire pits, waterfalls, wet bars and sitting walls. Even the swim- ming pool, once the litmus test of out- door status, pales in comparison to what designers are creating these days. All that is missing is the grass and a lawnmower. First a subtle definition: a patio is not precisely a deck. A patio can be free- standing or attached to a house. It is versatile, and though a little more formal than a deck, can easily be combined with a deck and feel right at home. The deck portion could be used for cook- ing and entrance and exit to the home, whereas the patio portion could be used for comfortable seating. A deck is made of wood, and for local contractor/patio builder and designer Domenico Encolani, owner of Domenico Brick Paving in Birmingham, that's where his work often begins. "Thirty-five percent of my jobs start by tearing out wood decks," he says. What a deck may lack in sizzle it makes up for in substance. Just ask Susan Borin. The West Bloomfield resident replaced her 900-square-foot wooden deck in 2006 with another 900-square-foot wooden one that is "spacious, large and comfortable," she says, and admittedly "larger than typical decks." Borin does a lot of entertaining in the summer and says the deck acquits itself quite well. The deck is large enough to accom- modate a lot of furniture in two differ- ent entertaining areas. A large, square table, seating eight people, commands a major portion of the deck, while a smaller table with four bar-height stools holds down the other part. In total, Bonin says her deck can seat as many as 15 people for dining. The outdoor furniture is Italian rustic and complements her Italian Tuscan- designed kitchen. The deck is home to a gas grill and "a real cool stand," that holds eight flower pots. Two chaise lounges come with cushions matching similar cushions on the large dining table. Bonin built her new deck in time to host a reunion for members of West Bloomfield-based Temple Israel who had traveled to Israel together 10 years earlier. She estimated that at least 30 people attended and were able to mix and dine comfortably. Though the deck takes up a good chunk of her backyard, Bonin wanted an unobstructed view of the woods behind her property. She also planted spring- blooming crab apple trees to add color and warmth to the yard. If you've decided to take the next step into the dizzying world of patio or deck decor, be prepared to make a lot of decorative decisions. Patio designs come in every geometric shape imag- inable and the brick paving comes in every conceivable color. When designing your patio, take nothing for granted and make sure you have room to expand. For example, if your dream is to eventually add a hot tub to the center of a patio, consider leaving that area as an open space until you are ready to use it. You must also take into consider- ation the summer and winter suns, airflow and existing views to maximize the advantages and beauty of the out- door setting. And you can do all this by yourself. Homeowners can design their own patios in the dead of winter or any other time from the comfort of their family room thanks to commonly avail- able do-it-yourself kits. Or you can hire a contractor. Encolani does brick paving and landscaping and carries with him a four-color, 84-page catalogue, dis- playing some of the most beautifully designed back yards imaginable and featuring a variety of patio fixtures. Features can include fire pits to waterfalls, a gas or natural fireplace, lighting, permanent planters, fountains and any other item that you desire. Encolani's average price for a stan- dard patio is $5,600, which includes 400 square feet of paver, a sitting wall and one step. A waterfall can cost from $3,500-$4,500 extra. Last year, Domenico Brick Paving won Unilock's 2009 Awards of Excellence for Best Residential Project for a patio he built in the Keego Harbor/Sylvan Lake area. It fea- tured a new porch, steps, pillars and patio built with Brussels Block and Copthorne paver. Unilock is a national manufacturer of patio products. Why waste such elegance on a short, fickle Michigan summer? Many Detroiters are able to enclose their patios for use in the spring, summer and fall. Though Encolani does not, he says other contractors can enclose the patio with walls or a greenhouse with radiant glass. And don't forget the finishing touch- es, such as awnings, arbors, trellises and even landscaping. Wisteria or other lush flowering vines can cover the top of the patio, providing shade and beauty. Vines that climb the posts and intertwine throughout the top of any surrounding trees can provide needed shade. Last but not least, plants and shrubs should be added to provide a truly out- door feel. Li May 20 • 2010 47