Miracle Of Miracles I j an. 27 marked the 65th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz- Birkenau, the largest Nazi Germany death camp. The U.N. General Assembly in 2005 designated this day International Holocaust Remembrance Day (IHRD) to honor the victims of the Holocaust and to develop educational programs to help pre- vent future acts of genocide. That night, a unique photo album exhibit came to the Holocaust Memorial Center in Farmington Hills, helping to commemorate the liberation of the death camp. "The Auschwitz Album: The Story of a Transport" displayed amazing pictures found by young prisoner Lili Jacob, which were taken of the arrival of a transport of Hungarian Jews at Auschwitz. Four days later, Nicholas D. Kristof reported in the New York Times about a civil war in eastern Congo which, he wrote, "is the most lethal conflict since World War II and has claimed at least 30 times as many lives as the Haiti earthquake" ("Orphaned, Raped and Ignored," Jan. 31). He wrote how millions in Africa have been slaughtered by Hutu militia, only to face a "pathetic international response While I could hardly believe or stomach the devastating brutality of genocide on the other side of the world, I realized the hidden meaning of the Auschwitz Album, photos that were hidden for years, which will be displayed at the Holocaust Memorial Center through April 18. I thought, if we could only see those types of photos sent young friend through the barbed via e-mail, Facebook or from wire, "like God had sent an angel journalists in the Congo, we to look after me',' ("Love and might be jarred enough to hope in Her Adele Horn, Sydney stop the rapes and murders Morning Herald, Dec. 12, 2009). that are hidden from us. Kalmek smuggled a pillow, Feeling gloom from a blanket and food for Renate. world that still hides some And when they were both trans- of its darkest secrets, I knew ported to the Pionki labor camp how important it was to in the middle of a bitter winter, keep searching for some- he found leather to put on the Arni e thing uplifting. One of those souls of her shoes to ease her trek Goldm an moments showed up in an through snow to the ammunition Commu nity email from the U.S. Holocaust factory where she worked. Mahler View Memorial Museum ("A 65- was even able to smuggle with the Year Search Ends in a Tearful help of others a present for Renate of an Reunion',' www.ushmm.org, Feb. 1, 2010) angora jumper, boots and a skirt. about a young boy and girl who fell in love Renate and Kalmek promised each in the most horrifying of settings. other that they would marry if they sur- When a young girl's parents were vived but in early 1945, they were both deported from Poland's Tarnow ghetto, sent on separate death marches. Renate 15-year-old Renate Abend was left all survived a final death march to Bergen- alone. In a soup line, she met 19-year-old Belsen before the allied liberation and was Kalmek Mahler, whose job was to keep evacuated to Sweden and then settled in order in the soup kitchen; and he made Belgium, where she was married, assum- sure Renate's bowl was filled first. Later, ing Kalmek Mahler was dead. After her when she got a finger infection and then first husband died, she moved to Australia an amputation, Mahler found a hiding place for her, so Renate wouldn't be shot or and re-married, had children and grand- transported. He hid her in the ceiling of an children and lived happily for 35 years abandoned shop where he would bring her until her husband's death. A few months ago, Renate Grossman's food and a latrine bucket. daughter Helen and granddaughter Renate now remembers that after being Michelle, looking for information about her deported to the Plaszow forced labor grandmother for a high school project, trav- camp and thinking she would never find eled from Australia to the U.S. Holocaust Kalmek again, she stood in the middle of Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C. the Plaszow labor camp and glimpsed her With the help of a Registry specialist comb- ing extensive historical records, they found Renate's first love, Kalmek Mahler, on a list of survivors. He had changed his name to Carl and was now living in Canada. The museum contacted Carl who was thrilled to learn that his first love had survived. Renate, who cannot fly because of her "bad legs," learned from her son how to use a computer and use Skype so she could com- municate with Carl. She laughed, "Of course I had in mind a 19-year-old ... tall, good looking and full of go; and when I saw him on the comput- er, well, he was an old bald man." But, she recalled, "he started to cry and I started to cry ... he said I was still beautiful as ever." And most importantly, Renate says, she is "very happy to have found him when he is alive to be able to thank him for saving my life." In a world that is still filled with too much hatred and genocide, we need to treasure the few survivors left from the Holocaust. As I quietly roamed the Zekelman Family Campus of our Holocaust Memorial Center and witnessed the still photos of so many Jews who were to be brutally murdered, I couldn't help but imagine two young lovers surviv- ing and finding each other 65 years later, speaking across two sides of the world on an Internet connection, their faith restored in the possibility of miracles. ❑ Arnie Goldman is a Farmington Hills resident. Supporting Ethical Guidelines New York T he word "kosher" entered the English language generations ago, but it has acquired a split personality. Dictionary.com offers two definitions: One, under "Judaism," defines it as "fit or allowed to be eaten or used, according to the dietary or ceremonial laws." Another, under "Informal," defines it as "proper; legitimate' To be sure, the dichotomy is not accu- rate; every agency that supervises food to ensure it is "fit or allowed to be eaten or used, according to the dietary or ceremo- nial laws" has its own standards for decent conduct in its production. Nonetheless, the gap is greater than it should be; the stan- dards are not always consistent and apply- ing them has not been a priority. As a result, the kosher symbol does not always adequately assure that the producer's con- duct is "proper and legitimate." tion of kosher supervision Having carefully surveyed in recent years. Generations the situation, the Rabbinical ago, kosher supervision was Council of America (RCA), the a tiny cottage industry, cater- U.S.'s largest organization of ing almost exclusively to Orthodox rabbis, is calling for observant Jews. In 2010, the all kosher supervision agencies most prominent supervision to adopt consistent, transparent agencies are large and highly and effective standards for ethi- professional, and supervise cal conduct for themselves and close to 100,000 products for for the producers they supervise. Rabbi Asher a broad constituency. This The essence of the RCA initiative Meir expanded role implies an is that kosher approval should be Special expanded responsibility. denied to a producer known to Commentary Years ago, even most large be engaged in serious miscon- corporations did not institute duct, particularly legal violations formal ethical standards. Currently, best in the area of health and safety, honesty practice for large corporations, especially to the consumer and animal suffering. An those with a significant public face, is to expert task force has issued guidelines adopt explicit policies for ethical conduct for a model ethics policy and additional within the entity and in its relationship materials to help supervising groups with other stakeholders. adopt such guidelines. Today's kosher agencies should be at We feel that this updated approach is least as "kosher" as comparably developed necessary because of the vast transforma- corporations. An additional development is the deepening of the tie between the kosher supervisor and the corporation. This is no longer a formal, arm's-length relationship; major supervision agencies describe their connection with corpora- tions as a "partnership." Jewish tradition dictates, and common sense confirms, that your partner's behavior reflects upon you. To cite an ancient Jewish parable: "One who enters a tannery, even without touch- ing anything, still bears the smell." An additional significant development is the non-observant kosher consumer. A recent New York Times article cited a study estimating that "Only about 15 percent of people who buy kosher do it for religious reasons." Many supervision agencies have come to target the non-observant market, adver- tising the fact that many kosher consum- ers are interested in aspects of kosher food besides the Jewish dietary laws. Based on Guidelines on page 20 February 18 • 2010 19