Facing The Downturn Stretched Thin Synagogues are fighting through the tough economy. Alan Hitsky I Associate Editor Second of an occasional series fter 20 years as the rabbi at Temple Emanu-El, Economy's Effects The synagogue community has made cuts on an Lane Steinger left the Oak Park congregation individual and collective basis. Tessa Goldberg at in the mid-1990s to return to his native St. Congregation Beth Ahm in West Bloomfield chairs the Louis to become head of the Midwest Region for the monthly meetings of area synagogue executive direc- Union for Reform Judaism. This spring, he lost his job tors. The group's speaker at last fall's annual retreat when the office was closed in a national cost-cutting was Robert Aronson, CEO of the Jewish Federation of move. Metropolitan Detroit. On the Conservative side of the Jewish spectrum, "He was phenomenal;' Goldberg said. "He told us we congregations throughout the country have pres- have to continue to raise money for our synagogues, sured their umbrella group, the United Synagogue of even with people cutting back. Conservative Judaism, to lower the national dues paid "Unfortunately," she added, "we are all struggling the by member shuls. A group of 50 East Coast congrega- same. We have to fundraise and give dues adjustments tions has demanded that United Synagogue close all 15 — and we don't turn anyone away." of its regional offices and slash the national budget by Among many cost-saving measures at Beth Ahm, $14 million. both large and small: The congregation now serves Adat Shalom Synagogue in Farmington Hills, as punch instead of soda pop following Shabbat services. part of its own cost-cutting, requested and received a Congregation B'nai Moshe in West Bloomfield variance from the New York-based United Synagogue appealed both last year and this year to members who amounting to a 50-percent reduction. can afford it to voluntarily increase their dues by $300 Alan Yost, Adat Shalom's executive director since or $1,000, or any amount possible. 1980, said it was just one of the actions his At Congregation Shaarey Zedek of synagogue has taken over the last few years Oakland County, an appeal to members this because of the national economic downturn spring raised $35,000 to help nursery school and the stock market meltdown. and religious school families as well as In addition to looking for savings in the members who need help with dues. building's electrical and mechanical systems, "We are always monitoring what we are Adat Shalom has cut "non-essential" part-time doing with the budget:' said Rabbi Joseph and contract employees. It considered delay- Krakoff of Shaarey Zedek. "We may not offer ing for a time its search for a new cantor, but as many free things as in the past, but we decided delaying was "short-sighted, both long try to give our members the most for their term and short term." Cantor Daniel Gross was Rabbi Si lberberg membership." hired recently. He said all the rabbis in the community "We have to answer the challenges and are doing more counseling of both members needs of our community,' said Yost. "We can't and non-members who have been affected just cut back:' by the economy. Agreeing with Yost is Rabbi Elimelech He lauded the Jewish Federation and Silberberg of the Sara & Morris Tugman Bais its No Family Left Behind campaign for Chabad Torah Center of West Bloomfield. His including the synagogues and clergy in their shul has reduced the number of guest speak- efforts to publicize assistance programs ers it is bringing to the congregation, but at available to Jewish individuals. Tessa Go Idberg the same time it is trying to add to its out- One effect of the economic crisis, Krakoff reach activities. said, was that "there are people who have "There is no question that the economic started coming to synagogue. It's not a huge downturn is affecting our membership and movement, but there are people coming that people in the Jewish community are mov- back to God and community. They feel a ing away to find work:' Rabbi Silberberg said. connection. "I don't know the numbers, but certainly 5 "As bad as things are, it has made them percent have lost jobs. prioritize. They see family, friends and "We don't want to cut basic program- health" as more important than material ming," he said. "We have to continue. Just like things. you have to eat, you have to study and teach Rabbi Krakoff Torah." A A10 july 30 - 2009