I World Boycott In Question EU heartened by changes to Durban II document. Toby Axelrod Jewish Telegraphic Agency Berlin E uropean foreign ministers are putting off the decision on whether or not to boycott the so- called Durban II anti-racism conference after anti-Israel content in a draft resolu- tion was toned down. Convening as their heads of state attended a European Council meeting in Brussels last week, the EU foreign ministers applauded the removal of refer- ences to the Arab-Israeli conflict. But they stopped short of fully endorsing the revi- sion, indicating to the drafting committee that further changes must be made if EU countries are to attend the conference in Geneva next month. The parley is a follow-up to the U.N. anti-racism conference in Durban, South Africa, in 2001, which turned into an Israel-bashing festival. This time, many countries have been warier of the proceedings, with a few announcing they planned to boycott the conference for its anti-Israel and anti- Semitic tilt. They include Israel, the United States, Canada and Italy — Israel and the United States walked out of the `01 event. Following the changes to the draft resolution, EU ministers said they still had a problem with the document's tacit endorsement of the 2001 resolution and its calls for restrictions on the defamation of religion, among other problems. Jewish leaders and other activists have had mixed reaction to the revisions, say- ing the document had been improved but not enough. Israel announced it would still boycott the conference. Stephan Kramer, secretary general of the Central Council of Jews in Germany, told the Tagesspiegel newspaper, "The all- clear has not been given:' "I am not happy at all:' said Klaus Faber, a member of the board of the Berlin- based Coordinating Council of German NGOs against Anti-Semitism. The docu- ment is "better than the older draft, but not good enough to say yes:' In response, Andreas Peschke, a spokes- man for German Foreign Minister Frank- Walter Steinmeier, said, "We have to pass along a strong message that we need to see further improvements in the right direc- The World Foundations form new nonprofit to build Jewish social service movement. Jacob Berkman Jewish Telegraphic Agency New York S everal of the country's largest Jewish foundations and organi- zations have banded together to form a new nonprofit aimed at creating a Jewish social service movement. The Charles and Lynn Schusterman Family Foundation, Einhorn Family Charitable Trust, Jim Joseph Foundation and Nathan Cummings Foundation have taken the lead in forming the new non- profit, Repair the World. The foundations would like to see the new organization expand the Jewish social service sector by providing more funding to existing Jewish organizations, includ- ing the American Jewish World Service, Avodah: The Jewish Service Corps, Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life and the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee. Repair the World also will help develop materials for Jewish participants in non- sectarian programs, such as Teach for America, and initiate an intensive market- ing campaign to encourage young Jews to take part in voluntarism. Some 3,000 Jews between the ages of 18 and 24 are taking part in Jewish-run social service projects this year from a cohort of about 400,000, according to Lisa Eisen, the national director of the Schusterman Foundation and the interim director of the new organization. Founders of Repair the World, which takes its name from the Hebrew tikkun olam, would like to see that number grow to 45,000 in the next five years. "I really believe the time is ripe for the Jewish community to step up as a voice tion or else we cannot attend:" Peschke said the next formal assess- ment would come late this week during an informal meeting of EU foreign ministers in the Czech Republic. He added that the foreign ministers planned to confer almost daily until they meet again. According to the European Jewish Press, Czech Foreign Minister Karel Schwartzenberg said March 13 that com- promise proposals for the resolution also had been presented by Egypt and Holland, including wording that would address anti- Semitism and anti-Israel discrimination. Francois Zimeray, France's ambassador for human rights, told the Jerusalem Post it was important to stay involved in the process. Calling the original draft resolu- tion for Durban II "full of provocations," he said France would have boycotted the Geneva conference if the draft had not been changed. While the new version is an improvement, Zimeray said, he remains unsure whether France will recommend attending the parley. Sergey Lagodinsky, a founding member of the Caucus of Jewish Social Democrats in Germany, said the document's revision is a positive sign: The document no longer for service and to provide opportunities for Jews, as Jews, to meet the profound and growing needs in our communities and our world," Eisen said. "Young Jews care deeply about making a difference and having an impact in the world. Jewish service has the potential to engage them in addressing real needs with a Jewish lens and imbued with Jewish values." The Jewish organizational world has seen an upsurge recently in new service opportunities, and thousands of young Jews have spent time through Hillel and the Jewish federation system volunteering in the rebuilding effort in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina. That trend, paired with President Obama's call for more social service, has Eisen and others seeing this as the right time to help the Jewish social service movement coalesce. They view service as another oppor- tunity — like Jewish camp, day schools and Birthright Israel — for a life-altering Jewish immersion program for young Jews. The trick, they say, is teaching them that helping others is a Jewish value. "If you look at this act of Jewish service, which is so core and fundamental to what it means to be a Jew, it's not seen as core to German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier singles out Israel explicitly, he said, and other issues "can be negotiated." "This is a working process," he said. "Europe should stay in the process, try- ing to get a better document while being careful that other countries do not add anything to this that could be a problem, especially during the conference itself" Some Jewish activists called on Germany to set an example by withdrawing. "Germany should take an exemplary step," said Sacha Stawski, editor of the Frankfurt-based pro-Israel watch- dog group Honestly Concerned. "Germany should be a forerunner when it comes to defending the State of Israel." — __. what it means to be a Jew," said Jonathan Rosenberg, the CEO of Repair the World. "I'm excited to be moving service to the forefront of the Jewish agenda. "When needs are higher than they have been in decades, there has to be a Jewish response. We want to advance the field of Jewish service," he said. "That means to talk about service in a Jewish way, make sure Jews are serving and have a seat at the national service table. This should be the public face of the Jewish people." Foundation officials did not yet want to disclose how much they will contribute in total to the program, but the new orga- nization's partners sent out a request for proposals for grants last week and were set to give away up to $2 million to existing programs over the next several months. Rosenberg is executive director of Roads to Success, which helps prepare young people from low-income homes for college and professional careers. He will start at Repair the World on July 1. The new organization is taking over the 501c3 status of the Jewish Coalition for Service, which in effect folded last sum- mer when all but two of its board mem- bers resigned. 7_ March 26 • 2009 A29