Front Lines DIGEST Diplomacy With Iran New York/JTA — The U.S. ambassador to the United Nations said the new administration would engage in "direct diplomacy" with Iran. Susan Rice, who was appointed to the U.N. post by President Obama, made the comment Monday after presenting her credentials to U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. "We look forward to engaging in vigorous diplomacy that includes direct diplomacy with Iran:' said Rice, according to the Associated Press. Rice also said that diplomacy "must go hand in hand with a very firm message from the United States and the international community that Iran needs to meet its obli- gations as defined by the Security Council." She added that the United States would look for ways that are necessary and appropriate to ratchet up the pres- sure on Iran, with a goal of ending its nuclear program. Obama's Mitchell Goals Washington/JTA — President Obama said his Middle East envoy will focus on consolidating the Gaza Strip cease-fire, maintaining Israel's security and promoting Palestinian development. Obama spoke at a news confer- ence Monday before he met with George Mitchell, his special envoy to Israeli-Palestinian talks, and Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton. Mitchell, who was leaving the same evening for his first tour of the region in his new capacity, will tour Israel and the West Bank, Egypt, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. His weeklong trip will "solidify the cease-fire, ensure Israel's security, ensure that Palestinians in Gaza are able to get the necessities they need and that they can see a long-term pathway to getting the development they need:' Obama said. The president cast Mitchell's visit as part of his com- mitment to maintaining a vigorous U.S. presence in the peace talks and as part of his outreach to Muslims. "It is important to Arabs and Jews, it is important to Christians and Muslims and Jews all over the world:' Obama said. Rabbinic Violation? Washington/JTA — In the face of criticism from the main Modern Orthodox rabbinical union, a prominent Manhattan rabbi is defending his decision to participate in the National Prayer Service. Rabbi Haskel Lookstein of Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun in New York City sent a mass e-mail to his col- leagues explaining his decision to participate in the Jan. 21 service at the National Cathedral. Lookstein, who read part of a nondenominational responsive prayer, was one of three Jewish clergymen to participate in the service on the morning after Barack Obama's inauguration. The Rabbinical Council of America told JTA that Lookstein was breaking the organization's rules by par- ticipating in the service. "The longstanding policy of the Rabbinical Council of America, in accordance with Jewish law, is that participa- tion in a prayer service held in the sanctuary of a church is prohibited:' the RCA said in a statement sent to JTA. In a mass e-mail to his colleagues, Lookstein said that he had "never participated in such an event:' but felt that in this case it was "proper for someone in the responsible Orthodox rabbinate and, indeed, necessary, to partici- pate He cited several rabbis and religious authorities who had allowed for a rabbinic role in these sorts of scenarios. "Of course, such events are few and far between, and, in most situations, I and other RCA members would never participate in such events;' Lookstein wrote. "But I feel that Orthodox participation in this important national event, and the opportunity to say a few words directly to the president of the United States and begin to develop a relationship with the most powerful man in the world, is a chance that our community can ill afford to miss." Lookstein said he urged Obama to maintain his sup- port for Israel and its right to respond to Palestinian rocket fire against civilian areas. "The president responded with a clear assent:' Lookstein said. "Maybe this will save a life or two in the future and maybe it will not; but I felt this was not an assignment I could — or should — turn down." In Celebration of Older Americans Month To be included in our list of honorees, you may: Let's Honor Them • Call Pat Mayer at (248) 203-1519 If you have a friend or relative who is 95 or older, (or if you are) please join us for the Bessie Spector Oldest Jewish Americans Brunch Friday, May 8, 2009 Jewish Community Center • D. Dan and Betty Kahn Building Eugene and Marcia Applebaum Jewish Community Campus 6600 W. Maple Road • West Bloomfield, Michigan Sponsored by Elderlink with a generous gift from the Bessie Spector family Attendees from prior years are encouraged to join us. • E-mail mayer@jfmd.org • Download a printable honoree form at jewishdetroit.org/elderlink • Submit form electronically from the website Honoree forms must be received by March 23, 2009. Invitation will follow. Complimentary brunch is provided for honoree and one guest. Additional reservations are available at $20 per person. The Agencies of the Jewish Federation 1-) ELDE • LIN Connecting People & Services ElderLink's network of agencies: qp Jewish 2- -' 1 Federation of Metropolitan Detroit jewishdetroit.org Jewish Apartments & Services • Jewish Community Center Jewish Family Service • Jewish Home & Aging Services • JVS 1473220 A10 January 29 • 2009