Thoughts A MONTHLY MIX OF IDEAS George Cantor's Reality Check column will return next week The Gift Of A Miracle New York/JTA E ach year at Chanukah, we spin the dreidel, reminding ourselves that "a great miracle happened there' With faith and activism, the Maccabees led our people to a great vic- tory and assured the survival of the Jewish people in ancient days. With faith and activism, we, too, can make miracles happen in our own time. We can assure the survival of millions of children in Africa who unnecessarily fall prey to the deadly bite of malaria-infested mosquitoes. We can make a great miracle happen there for the cost of a $10 bed net. The global challenges we face are stag- gering. Around the world, more than 800 million people go hungry every day — 300 million of them children. More than 1 billion people lack access to clean drinking water and 2.6 billion live without decent sanitation. And every 30 seconds a child in Africa dies of malaria. In an age of unprecedented prosperity, science and technology, there is no excuse for the ongoing plagues of starvation and famine, illiteracy and diseases borne of ignorance. And yet, the amount of aid flowing to Africa from all the Foundation's Nothing But Nets nations of the world totaled campaign, the Reform move- less than the amount of annual ment has made a commitment bonuses Wall Street gave to itself to provide 50,000 nets to this year. save 50,000 families from the Determined to do better, anguish of malaria. Judaism's Reform movement is Soon, we will make our first working to bring relief to the delivery of nets to a refugee millions of African refugees camp in Uganda, completely who face not only the threats of "covering" the camp of 18,000 continuing violence and hunger, Rabbi Marla victims from Sudan, Rwanda Feld man but also the threat of malaria and, most recently, victims of Com! nunity that rages in refugee camps. the current crisis in Congo. Vi ew Around the world, malaria This is a critical time, as the infects nearly 500 million rainy season makes malaria- people each year, kills more than 1 mil- infested mosquitoes insidious. lion of those and is the leading killer of The sad truth is that there would be no children in Africa. The economic impact nets delivered to this camp if it were not of this illness — $12 billion annually for the Reform movement's Nothing But — undermines the capacity of impov- Nets fundraising efforts. erished nations to climb out of debt and Much attention has been devoted to overwhelms their medical infrastructure. malaria in recent years, with billionaire Yet malaria is entirely preventable. The philanthropists such as Bill Gates and the use of insecticide-treated bed nets alone World Bank pouring funds into the cause. can reduce malaria rates by 90 percent in They are focusing on combating this par- areas with high coverage. One bed net can ticular disease because it is an achievable keep an entire family safe from malaria for goal. We actually can eliminate malaria up to four years. deaths around the world — we've already So in partnership with the U.N. done so in this country and in most other - western nations. In Zambia, Ethiopia and Rwanda, when they instituted a comprehensive plan that included the use of insecticide-treated bed nets and both indoor and outdoor spraying, they reduced malaria rates by 50 percent in just two years. In Sri Lanka, malaria rates were reduced from 400,000 cases per year to fewer than 200 cases and resulted in no deaths last year. A great miracle really can happen there. Cynics may claim that one individual cannot save the world, yet Judaism obli- gates us to try, reminding us that saving a single life is the equivalent of saving the entire world. At the bargain price of just $10, every one of us has the capacity to save a life. There is no better gift to give this Chanukah season than the gift of a miracle. Send a net; save a life. ❑ Rabbi Marla Feldman is director of the Joint Commission on Social Action of the Union for Reform Judaism and Central Conference of American Rabbis. She's a former staff member of the Jewish Community Relations Council of Metropolitan Detroit. The Bush I Know Washington/JTA p resident Bush and first lady Laura Bush watched Monday night, Dec. 15, as the grandsons of Harry Truman and David Ben-Gurion lit a menorah on the State Floor of the White House. It was the eighth year the president has devoted an evening to celebrate Chanukah, and more than 600 Jewish friends and guests celebrated with him. The White House served kosher food and the Marine Band played Chanukah favorites. Cynics will say it's easy for presidents to do these kinds of events — that's what all presidents do, after all. They hold nice parties and make people feel good and important. But with this president, the Jews are different — they really do matter to him. I know because I saw it firsthand on his staff and as his liaison to the Jewish community. I saw his eyes well up while watching the Holocaust-themed movie Paper Clips in the family theater. I know how moved he was by meeting have known it. with Soviet Jewish refuseniks, I recall sitting in a meeting Holocaust survivors and the where a high-level aide was parents of slain journalist trying to excuse the antics of Daniel Pearl. Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. There was one meeting The president cut him off, say- in particular — with Jews ing clearly, "The guy's a bust." from around the world, Jews End of discussion. who had made their home in Here was a president who America after years of suffering would buttonhole lead- at the hands of tyrants in Cuba, Noam ers of other nations over Uganda, Zimbabwe, Venezuela, Neusner anti-Semitism in their own Iran and some of the other Special countries. In one incident, the recent or current bastions of Commentary president complained to the anti-Semitism. One by one, they leader of Estonia about a statue recalled their struggles to simply live and erected to a nationalist guilty of Holocaust pray as Jews and how America alone gave war crimes. them that right. The president walked out "Get rid of it:' Bush said. of the meeting shaking his head, appalled Imagine, amid the happy and polite talk by the special hatred tyrants have reserved of diplomatic meetings, a leader actually for the Jews. Always the Jews. confronting another over some meaning- His critics said he was morally absolute less Jew-haters. — "you're either with us or against us" Israel has fought two wars during Bush's was not one of their favorite phrases. But eight years as president — an interior war that moral clarity could be an incredibly against terror and a war against Hezbollah powerful force, and Jews above all should — and both times the Jewish state came under intense pressure to hold back. But Israel had no friend as loyal and certain as the United States. Bush capped his friend- ship with Israel in May at the Knesset, delivering one of the most pro-Zionist speeches ever. "Israel's population may be just over 7 million:' he said, "but when you confront terror and evil, you are 307 million strong because the United States of America stands with you." Of course, the president didn't eradicate anti-Semitism or the threats faced by Israel. Far from it; moderate and conserva- tive critics say he didn't do enough to con- front Iran, while liberals say he was overly bellicose. Many argue that his push for Palestinian elections empowered Hamas. Fair enough. But those criticisms do not explain the president's unpopularity among American Jews. He captured less than a quarter of the Jewish vote in 2004, and his approval ratings among Jews now is minuscule. The Bush I Know on page B2 December 25 • 2008 B1