IRAN INTRIGUE Moral Outrage! Ahmadinejad's vicious attacks worry Jewish leaders. Uriel Heilman Jewish Telegraphic Agency New York W ith speeches, fiery rhetoric and protestations of one sort or another, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and his oppo- nents in the United States faced off against each other during his latest visit to New York. And, by the end of the visit — after Iran's president used the the U.N. General Assembly to tag Zionists as murderers and suggest they are responsible for the global economic turmoil, after a rally of thousands opposite the United Nations to protest Iran, after Ahmadinejad was feted with multiple media interviews and a Ramadan break-fast meal hosted by a leading U.S. Quaker group — not much appeared to have changed. Iran continued to assert its intention to maintain its nuclear pursuits, interna- tional inspectors continued to be barred from Iran's nuclear facilities, no new sanc- tions legislation was moving forward in the U.S. Congress or the United Nations, and Iran's Jewish opponents continued to issue a steady stream of warnings about the Islamic Republic and condemnations of the Iranian president. Media Circus What Ahmadinejad's visit did do was give each side myriad platforms to showcase their views in a week heavy with media coverage, including rallies at the begin- ning and end of his trip. First came the gathering Sept. 22 of sev- eral thousand at Dag Hammarskjold Plaza opposite the United Nations in a Jewish- sponsored event marred somewhat by the controversy that erupted the previous week over the invitation and subsequent disinvitation of Republican vice-presiden- tial nominee Sarah Palin, as well as other U.S. elected officials. The week ended with a protest of a couple of hundred activists on Sept. 25 outside Manhattan's Grand Hyatt Hotel, where Ahmadinejad was being hosted at a Ramadan iftar meal sponsored by Mennonite, Quaker and other religious groups, including the American Friends Service Committee. "No feast with the beast:' read one ban- ner at the protest outside. In the days between, Ahmadinejad delivered his speech at the United Nations, Israeli President Shimon Peres delivered a rebuttal of sorts, news outlets from National Public Radio to CNN's Larry King sat down with the Iranian president, and Jewish organizations issued a torrent of news releases condemning the Iranian president and, in some cases, the organiza- tions and people meeting with him. "The American Jewish Committee was appalled to learn that the president of the General Assembly, Miguel D'Escoto Brockmann, has put the credibility of the United Nations into question. He has agreed to speak at a dinner in honor of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad,"AJC President Richard Sideman and Executive Director David A. Harris wrote in a letter of protest to U.N. Secretary-General Ban ki-Moon. "The presence of the president of the General Assembly at an event in honor of Mr. Ahmadinejad," the letter said, "would make a mockery of you, the United Nations, and the nations and leaders who have made a point of rejecting Holocaust denial whenever, wherever, and by whom- ever it is made' Brockmann, who hugged Ahmadinejad after his speech at the General Assembly, was not dissuaded from going. The Anti-Defamation League sent out an urgent letter of its own to Ban, calling on him to condemn Ahmadinejad's U.N. speech Sept. 23. "We ask you to speak out against his vile words and denounce his outrageous claims and abuse of the U.N. platform:'ADL National Director Abraham Foxman wrote to Ban. In the address, Ahmadinejad's most public stage of the week, the Iranian president delivered a scathing attack on Zionists and sounded some classic anti- Semitic motifs. He said Zionists are crimi- nals and murderers, are "acquisitive" and "deceitful," and dominate global finance despite their "minuscule" number. "It is deeply disastrous to witness that some presidential nominees have to visit these people, take part in their gatherings and swear their allegiance and commit- ment to their interests in order to win financial or media support:' Ahmadinejad said. Iran's president also said Israel was on the path to collapse and that its demise would be a good thing for the world. Ahmadinejad echoed those sentiments in interviews throughout the week, explaining patiently to a succession of American interviewers that his remarks consti- tute predictions of Israel's demise, not threats by Iran to destroy it. He also said that his hostility is reserved for Zionists, not Jews, and that Iran's nucle- ar interests are peaceful, not belligerent. Journalists challenged some of Ahmadinejad's contentions and ques- tioned him about his denial of the scope of the Holocaust, his regime's human rights abuses, the Islamic Republic's support for terrorist groups like Hamas and Hezbollah, and Iran's refusal to cooperate with U.N. weapons inspec- Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad blames the tors. world's ills on 'Zionists' in his address to the United But the smiling presi- dent often seemed to out- Nations on Sept. 23. maneuver his questioners with his patient demeanor with leaders of countries from around the and the help of his shrill, female translator. globe who were in New York for the open- The most strident attacks against ing of the U.N. General Assembly. Ahmadinejad came from Israel and its Despite their efforts, many Jewish orga- American friends — something some nizational officials acknowledge that the opponents of the Iranian regime found Iranian problem is being viewed, first and disheartening. foremost, as a matter of Jewish concern. This is evident in the widespread assump- Global Threat tion that no state other than Israel is likely "To their shame, U.N. member states' to take the action of last resort — i.e., pledges of 'Never Again were betrayed by a military strike — to stop an Iranian a singular lack of moral outcry," observed nuclear weapons program. Eve Epstein, vice president of the National Still, with few outside the Jewish com- Committee on American Foreign Policy, munity picking up the torch, national in a column in the National Review. "Have Jewish communal leaders based in New they learned nothing from the multitude York felt they needed to speak out. of Holocaust education and genocide pre- "There is a growing sense that we had vention programs they sponsored?" to abandon the earlier concern about it Israeli and Jewish officials have taken being a wedge issue simply because of the pains to cast the threat from Iran as a growing alarm about the Iran nuclear pro- global issue, rather than a parochial issue. gram and the shortness of time said the They hammered home that message AJC's Harris. ❑ throughout the week in private meetings October 2 • 2008 A29