r The Chapel that recognizes each family's individual needs. Winer, Amy Winer, Diana Steinberg, Jonathan Steinberg, Danielle Steinberg, Shoshana Slow, Naomi Silow. Mr. Steinberg was the beloved hus- band of the late Dorothy Steinberg. Contributions may be made to a charity of one's choice. Services at the Davidson-Hermelin Chapel at Clover Hill Park Cemetery in Birmingham; interment at Clover Hill. Arrangements by Hebrew Memorial Chapel. DOROTHY ZACK, 87, of Tucson, Ariz., died Aug. 19, 2008. She was an elementary school teacher in Hazel Park and a reading specialist. Mrs. Zack is survived by her daugh- ter and son-in-law, Julie and Tom Saavedra; son and daughter-in-law, Ron and Erlinda Zack; grandchildren, Emily, Bethany, Rachel, Lindsay and Skyezoe Zack, Brent, Alyssa, Sheldyn and Arnie Lefevre; three great-grand- children. She was the beloved wife of the late Sam Zack; loving mother of the late Dr. Sheldon Zack. Interment at Adat Shalom Memorial Park. Contributions may be made to Yeshiva Beth Yehudah, 15751 W. Lincoln Road, Southfield, MI 48076. Arrangements by Ira Kaufman Chapel. Battle Scars Israel treats troops for trauma disorder. By Dina Kraft Jewish Telegraphic Agency Tel Aviv T he talk often turned to blood at a group therapy session for Israeli soldiers suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder: salty, sweet, warm, cold, covered in your own or of the friend who did not survive. "The smell of blood, that's what stays with you',' Tom Shechter, 22, says matter- of-factly. Shechter, a combat medic, was badly injured during the 2006 Lebanon war. He was setting up a field hospital in an empty school building in a Lebanese village when he was hit by a Hezbollah missile. Like Shechter, the other men in the group were injured in combat during the war with Hezbollah, which ended two years ago. This group and dozens of others like it that treat reservists and active-duty soldiers suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder, or PTSD, are a reminder of one of the least visible but most pain- ful scars of the 2006 war. They are also a sign of the progress Israel has made in reducing the stigma traditionally associated with PTSD in Israeli society, where military service is mandatory and everyone either has fought in a war or knows someone who did. Even public service announcements on the radio urge war veterans who suffer from trauma symptoms — they include difficulty sleeping or concentrat- ing and problems interacting with fam- ily and friends — to call a help hot-line. "Today it is no longer treated as some- thing to be ashamed of says Miri Shalit, who supervises the Defense Ministry's Tel Aviv rehabilitation department and is a psychologist and social worker by training. "You can see the difference, for example, from the Yom Kippur War [in 1973] — it took people years to seek help." Shalit credits a new, more cognitive therapeutic approach — patients are encouraged to recount in detail the trau- mas they endured so they can begin to process the events and overcome them — for better success rates in treating PTSD. The Israel Defense Forces now trains combat officers to work with their sol- diers in the aftermath of attacks or diffi- cult incidents as part of an effort to pre- vent cases from developing into PTSD. The concept, based on years of research conducted in Israel and abroad, is to debrief as soon as possible after the traumatic event in a safe place away from the battlefield. In providing a supportive framework within the soldiers' units to discuss trau- matic incidents soon after they happen, the focus is on preventing PTSD, said a senior army psychologist. During the debriefing, the soldiers can review the facts of the incident together, and share their thoughts and feelings. They can understand, too, that it's normal to have intense reac- Our heartfelt condolences to the families we have served. We serve the entire Jewish community by bringing together our rich traditions with customized, sensitive services. IDA BEYLINSON Rabbi: Yosef Mishtdovin of Bais Chabad of North Oak Park Hebrew Memorial Park Cemetery ROBERT BICHKOFT Rabbi: Paul Yedwab of Temple Israel Machpelah Cemetery Associated with all cemeteries. ALLEN C. GROSS Rabbi: Herbert Yoskowitz of Mat Shalom Synagogue Rabbi: Elimelech Silberberg of Chabad — West Bloomfield Please call us at: (248) 543-1622 Outside Michigan at: 1-800-736-5033 REBECCA RUBIN-BORAK Rabbi: Elliot Pachter of Congregation B'nai Moshe Cantor: Earl Berris of Congregation B'nai Moshe Beth Milo Emanuel Cemetery 26640 Greenfield Road Oak Park, Michigan 48237 lainft vir AIM magi A y AIME= Rabbi Boruch E. Levin 11.1111111 Robert H. Bodzin Executive Director, H.B.S. Elaine Klein Funeral Coordinator Scars on page B40 RGor KEMP[.ER Rabbi: David Nelson Hebrew Memorial Park Cemetery Funeral Director threw emorial Chapel Mark E. Klinger Funeral Director From Generation to Generation 1 ,407220 August 28 • 2008 B39