Hillel Celebrates Israel Students enjoy learning and fun at annual carnival. H Third-grader Emily Meretsky of Farmington Hills has her face painted. 'Akar, Fifth-graders Blake Rogow of West Bloomfield, Zachary Resnick of Birmingham, Kyle Otis of Waterford and Jeremy Cohn of West Bloomfield enjoy food at the Israel Cafe. A lively carnival on school grounds helped Hillel students celebrate Israel's 60th anniversary. illel Day School of Metropolitan Detroit celebrated Israel's 60th birthday with its annual Israel Independence Day Carnival. The May 8 carnival was filled with games, face painting, other activities, plus an Israeli cafe with wonderful food. The carnival topped off a day of festivities of learning and fun, which included Israeli dancing, an all- school zimriyah (song festival), and the making of a 60th anniversary- themed mosaic artwork. Students also learned about the difficult situation in Sderot, where citizens face daily attacks from Gaza. Students then wrote cards and made video greetings that will be sent to families in Sderot. Hillel's eighth-grade class cel- ebrated Israel's 60th in Israel in a fun-filled evening on Ben Yehudah Street followed by a day learning about the armored division, its role in the War of Independence and its function in the military today. Then the class headed for the foothills of Jerusalem where they participated in a 90-minute bike ride near the Burma Road.EJ Hillel students enjoy carnival activities. Timeline from page A34 1976 Israeli plane is hijacked and passengers held hostage in Entebbe, Uganda; daring rescue mission by Israeli commandos frees hostag- es; Lt. Col. Yoni Netanyahu, leader of the rescue opera- tion, is killed. 3 7 1981 Israel destroys Iraqi nuclear reactor; former Chief of Staff and Minister of Defense Moshe Dayan dies; Golan Law is passed, giving Israel sover- eignty over Golan Heights. 9 z.3 2 Menachem Begin leads Likud to political power in major electoral upset; Egyptian President Anwar Sadat visits Jerusalem and addresses the Knesset. 978 Prime Minister Begin and President Sadat meet with President Carter, center, at Camp David and agree on historic peace treaty, which is signed in 1979. A44 may 19 8 0 Knesset passes Jerusalem Law, declaring undi- vided Jerusalem the capital of Israel. 15 • 2008 Operation Peace for Galilee (The Lebanon War) begins as Israel attempts to eliminate terrorists in southern Lebanon from attacking northern Israel. 198 3 Public support wanes for Lebanon War, forcing Prime Minister Begin to resign. 1987 Palestinian terrorism erupts in Gaza Strip and West Bank, launching what becomes known as the intifada (uprising); notable "refuseniks" including Ida Nudel, are released by Soviet Union; first heart transplant is performed in Israel. Israel launches its first satellite. 9 9 0 Iraq invades Kuwait and threatens Israel, setting the stage for the Gulf War. An International coali- tion led by the U.S. liberates Kuwait and defeats Iraq in 1991. 1 9 9 Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin signs the Oslo Accords, granting Palestinians limited autonomy in Gaza and the West Bank. 1984 Operation Moses secretly brings approximately 7,000 Jews from Ethiopia to Israel. The operation is revealed in early 1985. 1995 Yitzhak Rabin is assassi- nated by a Jewish radical. 199 6 Benjamin Netanyahu becomes Israel's first Israeli-born prime minister. 0, 3 Ilan Ramon, Israel's first astronaut, dies in Columbia space shuttle disaster. 0 G Israel evacuates Gaza; Robert Aumann wins Nobel Prize in economics, joining fellow Israeli laureates of the 21st century, Aaron Ciechanover and Avram Hershko (chemistry, 2004), and Daniel Kahneman (economics, 2002). 2007 Hamas, a radical Islamic terrorist organization, overthrows the Palestinian Authority in the Gaza Strip and launches rockets daily into Israel. — Timeline courtesy of BabagaNewz