The Republicans Romney: Iran Hawk, Bipartisan Governor Mitt Romney's pitch to Jewish voters breaks into three components: His tough line on Iran; his record as a Republican governor who worked well with Democrats; and his belonging to an oft- misunderstood religious minority. As the governor of Massachusetts from 2003 to 2007, he worked with a Democratic legislature and an overwhelmingly liberal Jewish community to enact a groundbreak- ing "Health Care for All" law. To Jews, Romney has focused heavily on his support for Israel and condemnation of Iran. He outlined a multi-tiered plan in a statement last June to the Israel Project. One of President Bush's former Jewish liaisons, speechwriter Noam Neusner, worked for Romney's Commonwealth PAC last year. Neusner is a former Detroit- Jewish News staff writer. Romney drew criticism from other GOP candidates in October for saying in a debate that if Iran acquired nuclear weapons he would consult with his lawyers. But that same time, Romney was talking tough at the Republican Jewish Coalition's candidates' forum. When it comes to the spread of terror- ism, he said, the Democrats "are in the most serious case of denial since Neville Chamberlain." "The real problem is that jihadists want to conquer the world:' Romney said. He championed Israel's security barrier, which the Palestinians oppose because it cuts through the West Bank. Romney voiced skepticism over the renewed Israeli-Palestinian peace talks launched in Annapolis, Md., in November. "How could you possibly have a peace conference at this stage?" he asked, noting that Hamas terrorists were now controlling the Gaza Strip. "Whom would you talk to?" In a Dec. 6 speech in College Park, Texas, Romney said God "should remain on our currency, in our pledge, in the teaching of our his- tory, and during the holiday season, nativity scenes and menorahs should be welcome in our public places!' He added that he would "take care to separate the affairs of government from any religion, but I will not separate us from the `God who gave us liberty.'" Romney's Mormonism should not be an issue, says one of his Jewish backers, Michael Menis, an oral surgeon in Crystal Lake, Ill. Menis, the chairman of the RJC's Chicago chapter, cited the former governor's competence as why he favored him. "When he took the helm of the 2002 Olympic Games in Salt Lake City, he turned an almost $400 million operating deficit into one of the most successful Olympics in history:' Menis said. He also praised Romney's ability to "work both sides of the [political] aisle!' Nancy Kaufman, the director of the Jewish Community Relations Council of Greater Boston, is disappointed in how Romney appears to be tamping down his reputation as a consensus-building moder- ate as he appeals to Christian conservatives. "I haven't heard him talk about work- ing across faith groups:' Kaufman said. "I worked closely with him and his wife, and they were very appreciative of the role faith- based groups played. He valued the Jewish community and our input!' ❑ Giuliani Ducks His Record Of Moderation Rudy Giuliani's admonition in 2004 to Jews who favored President Bush's tough foreign policy but balked at his social con- servatism was prescient: "You're never going to find a candidate you agree with completely" Giuliani said at a Republican convention event spon- sored by AIPAC and the United Jewish Communities. "You've got to figure out what's important" Giuliani once was the leader of the Republican pack because he was seen as the likeliest to win over independents and conservative Democrats. Now the former New York City mayor, having fallen behind in his presidential quest, is staking his hopes for success in the bigger states with later primaries. There was even speculation that he would withdraw from the race if he did poorly in the Jan. 29 Florida primary. His campaign has long been wary of pushing Giuliani as a moderate. When it cannot avoid Giuliani's record, the campaign casts it as con- servatism. Addressing his backing for gun control, for example, his Web site frames it as a tough-on-crime posture. Prior to Giuliani's appearance at a Republican Jewish Coalition candidates' forum in October, aides suggested he would not play the moderate card with its most natural audience. Instead, Giuliani emphasized his security credentials and his tough talk on Iran. The AJC poll gave him 75 percent approval ratings among Jewish Republicans and 41 percent approval overall — making him the second most popular candidate overall behind Hillary Clinton. Nor has it hurt him with the Republican Jewish establishment. A review in October found that Giuliani outpaced other can- didates three to one in raising money from the board of the Republican Jewish Coalition. Sheldon Adelson, the country's third richest man, introduced him at the RJC forum and has lent his plane for campaign purposes. At the forum, Adelson didn't spend much time on domestic issues. He reminded the audience of Giuliani's two marquee pro-Israel acts as mayor: eject- ing then-Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat from a Lincoln Center concert in 1995 and returning Saudi money given in the wake of the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks after the donor blamed the attacks on America's pro-Israel policies. Huckabee Upends Evangelical Image Mike Huckabee was a barely known former governor of Arkansas when he attended an October house party on his behalf at the home of Jason Bedrick, New Hampshire's first Orthodox Jewish state representative. Which is probably why no major media outlets picked up on the Republican presi- dential candidate's radical proposal that day for the Middle East: a Palestinian state — in Egypt or Saudi Arabia. "He is truly a uniter and not a divide," Bedrick said. "This is a guy who is very positive, very uplifting," said Bedrick. But for many American Jews, the thought of a staunchly pro-life, ordained Baptist minister as president is a major cause for alarm. Especially one like Huckabee, who has called on Americans to "take this nation back for Christ': signed a newspaper adver- tisement stating that wives should submit to their husbands and stated that he does not believe in evolution. Huckabee has faced increased scrutiny over his use of religion on the campaign trail, including one commercial describ- ing him as a "Christian leader." Critics paint Huckabee as religiously intolerant. But he and many pundits portray him as the new breed of evangelical Christian, one who sees not only a religious imperative to stake out conservative positions on social issues like abortion and gay marriage, but also to take more liberal stands on race, taxes, pov- erty immigration and the environment. He has employed populist rhetoric in slamming the establishment of his own party, challenged its general embrace of free trade and recently criticized the Bush administration's "arrogant" approach to international diplo- macy. Huckabee opted not to attend a forum in October organized by the Republican Jewish Coalition, citing scheduling conflicts. He has not received a single donation from an RJC board member. Still, Huckabee privately sought out Republican Jews, among them RJC board member Fred Zeidman, a close ally of President Bush. Zeidman, who met with Huckabee in Washington, described him as a"great guy, bright. Religion is his life!' Zeidman, who is backing John McCain's bid for president, said he found nothing troubling in his discussion with Huckabee about his faith or his positions on U.S.-Israel relations. "Does this affect Israel? In the short run, no:' Zeidman said. "Their interests in Israel are the same as our interests," he said, referring to evangelical Christians. In the end, some observers say, American Jews — most of whom trend toward the liberal — will find it impossible to get past Huckabee's conservative Christian faith and rhetoric, even though they translate into staunch support for Israel. "Jews have nothing to fear from Huckabee," said Jerry Tanenbaum, a resident of Hot Springs, Ark., and a supporter of the Union for Reform Judaism. "I never found him in Arkansas to be particularly invasive with his religion on other people's rights!' Tanenbaum, who says he would never vote for Huckabee, described the GOP candidate as being "fairly temperate in the way he handles things" and said that as governor, he "tried to keep politics and religion separate to the best of his ability!' - Beth Young, JTA - Ron Kampeas, JTA - Ben Harris and Ami Eden, JTA January 31 a 2008 A23