Business t entrepreneurships Brothers Ken and Steve Stone at Stone Soap Co. Staff photo by Angie Baan Stone Soap redefines itself into a global chemical company. Bill Carroll Special to the Jewish News A fter 75 years in the soap busi- ness, Stone Soap Company is re- inventing itself and diversifying to stay ahead of competition and fight the state's sagging economy. The old-time Jewish family business — it began when Ben (Benny the Boneman) Stone picked up and sold fats, grease and meat scraps on the Detroit streets — is now being operated by the third and fourth generations of Stones in two state- of-the-art buildings near Telegraph and Orchard Lake roads in Oakland County. With carwash soaps and detergents com- prising about 60 percent of its business, Stone Soap is America's oldest and one of the world's largest carwash chemical manufacturers. "Any Michigan company that's content to do business today the same as it did five years ago is on a path to the grave declared Steven Stone, 54, of Bloomfield Hills, Stone Soap's executive vice president. "Because of the poor economy in south- eastern Michigan, we've had to re-invent ourselves by becoming more vertically integrated in chemical formulas and man- ufacturing and by partnering in two joint ventures in China!' He and his brother, Kenneth, 59, of Orchard Lake, Stone Soap's president, are 50-50 partners, grandsons of Ben Stone and sons of Ralph Stone, who took over from Ben and actually launched Stone Soap Company at Russell and Ferry near Detroit's Eastern Market in 1932 — dur- ing the heart of the Great Depression. Ralph had started at the age of 18 by driving an old tank truck for his father to pick up the fats and grease from butcher shops and restaurants and selling the material to rendering plants where it was "cooked up" and sold as soap to busi- nesses. With rampant unemployment and even hunger in Detroit, Ralph's timing couldn't have been worse. The Detroit Northern High School graduate persevered in the true spirit of American idealism and entrepreneurship and began making and selling his own soap, becoming a major manufacturer of cleaning products. The company served the personal care, indus- trial, institutional, professional laundry, hospitality and specialty packaging mar- kets. Ben ran the business during World War II while Ralph was in the Navy for three years, seeing action in the South Pacific. Ralph bought out his father's interest in the company in 1951, and died at age 88 five years ago. Ralph's brothers, Ted Stone, now deceased, and Willie Stone of West Bloomfield, also worked in the business for several years. Steven's son, Jon, 28, of Birmingham now is in the sales depart- ment. Carwash Boost The company found one niche in the small but burgeoning carwash industry in the 1960s, moving to an old chemical plant in the warehouse district near the Detroit River and originating several products common in today's professional carwash- es. These include pressure wash detergent for the self-serve washes, rinse aid and spay wax for automatic washes and multi- colored foam shampoos for self-serve and automatic washes. Still Cleaning Up on page A28 Al January 10 • 2008 A27