. spirituality NEW YEAR - NEW CHALLENGES The Value Of Jewish Day Schools R ecently, a local physician approached me at a community event. During our conversation, he admitted that although he earns a gen- erous salary, he and his wife were finding it difficult to make ends meet. The cost of tuition that enables all of their children to attend local Jewish day schools was mak- ing it difficult to pay their monthly bills. At this stage in his career, he said, he never would have expected that he would be faced with such financial struggles. At the same time, he proudly told me that he and his wife would never consider any other option. Continuing to send their children to Jewish day schools, in spite of the chal- lenges, was their top priority. As numerous studies have indicated, the most effective way to guarantee the future of Jewish continuity and identity is to pro- vide our children with the highest levels of Jewish education. Our children need to understand what it means to be a Jew, what Judaism is all about. They must taste the sweetness, understand the sophistica- tion and see the beauty of our precious Torah and special reli- gion. For many parents, this means providing their children with a full-time joint religious and secular education beginning in preschool and continuing through high school, college and beyond. During the Mussaf section of the Rosh Hashanah services, we invoke God to remember the dedication and commit- ment of our forefather, Abraham. His will- A Critical Issue Confronting Us 0 ne of the greatest celebrations the Jewish people will mark in the new year is the 60th anniversary of the modern State of Israel. As we look forward to lauding this great attainment, I believe that the most critical issue facing Israel is its continued ability to stay strong in defending itself against the relentless terrorism that it faces in every direction. Hamas is continuing to shower Israeli towns and cities with rocket fire each and every day, vowing to destroy the Jewish state. And the official Hamas station, Al Aqsa television, continues to teach the younger generation to accept nothing short of killing Jews and suicide bombings. Furthermore, even as it calls for peace talks, Syria is threatening war against the Jewish state as it continues to host the offices of various terrorist groups and allowing a substantial military build-up along the border with Israel. Furthermore, it has sanctioned a steady flow of weapons to Hezbollah terrorists. And then, of course, there is Iran whose president has recently affirmed that a countdown had begun that would end with Hezbollah and Palestinian terrorist groups destroying Israel. While the Torah teaches us to seek peace at all costs, and Israel has no doubt gone down that road many times before, I worry that our patience and peace loving nature will come to hurt us. So for Israel to continue to be safe against the terrorists, it needs for us to In Pursuit Of Communal Strength W hat I'm thinking comes as no surprise. The Detroit Jewish News has run cover stories about it. The Detroit Free Press talks about it every day. And television's news seems to be singularly focused. Yes, ifs the economy. Unfortunately, in reviewing the events of the past year, our world has been filled with challenges, challenges that directly impact our Jewish world every single day. Yet so much of what we are experiencing seems to be rooted in the economic slump we find ourselves in — and it doesn't help not knowing how long this could last. All of us have stories either experienced or heard first hand of those hurting today. How many businesses have closed? How many families in bankruptcy? So ultimate- ly, the greatest challenge we're facing isn't the economy, but how we are going to meet this head on and make sure we continue to care for each other. If a family is struggling to pay the most basic bills, then we know the synagogue may fall off the priority scale. While congregations survive because of dues, if there ever is a time when a fam- ily needs to belong, it is when they are in need. The only way we get through such periods is by continuing to help each other, to find ways to sustain our congregations so that we can provide the most important connections and opportunities for every Jew. What gives me hope is that we are part of an incredible Jewish community — and while we Jews are not unique in what we are facing in Michigan, we are unique in our commitment to take care of each other. How proud it should make us to know Overcoming Fear Of The Stranger I f Ruth and Boaz showed up in Detroit, straight out of the Bible, announcing their engagement and declaring their love, they likely would be met with skepticism and find it difficult to secure a rabbi willing to conduct their ceremony. Ruth, coming from the land of Moab would be considered a non-Jew; and although her mother-in-law, Naomi, would certainly argue her case, she would have a very hard time convincing many Jews that the marriage of this Moabite to Boaz would actually benefit the Jewish future. Human beings have an old brain and 76 September 13 • 2007 a new brain. The old brain was the first to form and has primitive functions, alarming us when there is danger. The new brain has higher functioning such as rationality. They coexist like siblings, get- ting along most of the time. But when our old brain gets out of control, it needs to be restrained by reason, rationality and love. Our old brain has an innate fear of strangers. But in today's global society, we need to build bridges. Our survival depends on learning to trust the stranger. The stranger is whoever society deter- mines is the "Other" of the moment — although there are "Others" who are con- stant in all societies. They are the gays, the women, blacks, those with disabilities or the poor. For 20 decades, the Jew was the "Other," refusing to accept the dictates of the church. We must train ourselves to unlearn our fear of the stranger. To live and not be afraid of someone on the other side of the fence or border is to know true freedom. If there are friends to be made, we be ingness to sacrifice his son Isaac in order to fulfill God's will and command stands as an eternal merit to the Jewish people. When reading this section of Mussaf, I often think of the Jews who, throughout our history, have also acted in Abraham's footsteps, and have sacrificed so much in order to affirm their love for God and their dedication for our people. Similar to our ancestors of years past, we, when reading the Mussaf on Rosh Hashanah, must also ask ourselves if we are taking the necessary steps in order to remain sophisticated and committed Jews. Like Abraham, we must realize that being continue to scream out on its behalf by rallying our politicians, financially sup- porting the military and infrastructure, as well as making our physical presence felt as often as possible. As Israel prepares to celebrate with 60 candles on its cake in the new year, may we all affirm our commitment to its glori- ous and prosperous future still to come, from generation to generation — Am Yisrael Chai! Joseph Krakoff is a rabbi at Congregation Shaarey Zedek in Oakland County. that we have organizations, like Hebrew Free Loan, in Detroit that have been help- ing us since 1895. How proud we should feel in knowing that our Federation provides scholarships for our children desiring a religious edu- cation. This is what we do as Jews — and today, more than ever, we will count those blessings knowing that we will continue to care for one another and find even more ways to keep our community strong. Michael Moskowitz is a rabbi at Temple Shir Shalom in West Bloomfield. open to make them. If there are moderate voices to speak to, we must seek them out. Anyone who wants to join our people and reach out in friendship should be embraced. This is not naivete, but the art of diplomacy and the future of a thriving Jewry. Ruth comes to us with a message for the new year. She is not afraid of joining the Jewish people and they accept her with love. In time, she will give birth and even- tually a child will be born named David — King David. Ruth is King David's great- grandmother. Ruth and Boaz's marriage turned out to be a very good thing. II Tamara Kolton is rabbi at the Birmingham Temple in Farmington Hills.