To Life! ON THE COVER College Scramble Competition for "prestige" universities has high school students and their parents pulling out all the stops. Alan Hitsky Associate Editor A "perfect storm" mixture of baby boomer offspring, high out-of- state tuition costs and incom- ing freshman limits at the University of Michigan and Michigan State University is putting pressure on the high school Class of 2007. Some professionals and parents say unreasonable expectations also are adding to the mix. The end result is the need for higher grades and test scores to get into U-M and MSU — and a frenzy of pressure on stu- dents who feel those are the only in-state schools they can attend. "Getting into a good college is every- thing — starting in middle school;' said Allison Shipper, 17, of West Bloomfield, a senior at West Bloomfield High School. And the pressure is coming from her peers, she said, not from her parents. Like all parents, Sandra and Stewart Shipper want the best for their children. Ben, 19, is a sophomore at U-M. David, 14, is an eighth-grader at Orchard Lake Middle School. Sandra Shipper sees a major difference between Allison's experi- ence today and • her own When she applied to college in 1974. "Back then, by and large, everyone went to a local [Michigan] school;' she said. "U-M, MSU and the other state schools are outstanding. It would never have occurred to me to apply elsewhere. "But now, the world is so much larger. The state schools are not the only place you can go. There are more choices, not less, and you have to decide which of all these places meets your needs:' Admission standards are climbing at U- M and MSU because of growing numbers of applicants. For many in recent years, Sandra Shipper said, "these used to be the fall-back schools" where local students could go if they weren't accepted at out- of-state colleges. But the thinking among high schools students today, she says, is "if you're not getting into U-M and MSU, you're not making the grade." She said that false stigma is driving many high school seniors to try to get into U-M or MSU, or pressure their parents to send them to an expensive out-of-state university with similar prestige. Admissions Ted Spencer laments that he works at a school "that I couldn't get into right now:' Director of admissions at U-M, Spencer 75 percent of the MSU freshmen had a said applications to public and private 3.84 GPA or higher and 25 percent had a universities have increased "exponen- 3.42 or lower. That compares to 3.82 and tially" in recent years. In addition, U-M 3.29 in 2005, and 3.75 and 3.24 in 2000. has closed the Alice Lloyd Residence Hall "We are looking for B+ and above aver- for renovations and admitted 600 more ages:' Cotter said, "but, of course, not all students in both 2004 and 2005 than it B+ students are created equal. We also expected. This year, U-M had 25,733 undergradu- look at the classes they took, the competi- tiveness of those classes and the competi- ate applications and accepted 12,196. Of tiveness of the school." those, 5,418 actually enrolled. MSU took in 7,200 freshman in each Fifty percent of those freshmen who of the last two years, compared to 6,800 began school in Ann Arbor in August had an ACT admissions test composite score of in both 2000 and 2001. Cotter said MSU 27 to 31 (36 is perfect) and an unweighted admits roughly three out of every four applicants, and that figure has been rela- high school grade point average (GPA) tively consistent over the last 10 years. of 3.9 or 4.0. Twenty-eight percent had a perfect 4.0. Outside Help Spencer quickly points out that 48 per- With the pressure on, high school students cent of the U-M freshmen had less than a are increasingly turning to professional 3.9 and less than 27 on the ACT. But the bottom line is U-M is seeing "an help to get into the college of their choice. Allison Shipper took the ACT increase in the quality of appli- exam as a high school cants;' said Spencer, and junior in October 2005. must make sure that She took the ACT each student "gets Pressure again in September their classes; resi- Points 2006, after tutor- dence hall and / "This is an interesting generation of ing, and raised has the great 7 students. They are as sophisticated as her score 3 experience in I any at looking at their options. But the points. college" they parents are more involved than ever before. Allison spent are looking for. They are helicopter parents, hovering over six weeks get- James Cotter f tutored in their children's every move. All of this con- / , mg at Michigan tributes to the angst over the college / math and sci- State University admission process." ence at May ACT, tells a similar — James Cotter, acting director of admis- a new business story. The acting sions, , Michigan State University in West Bloomfield. director of admis- The 12 hours of tutor- sions said the 2006 ing cost $70 per hour, but MSU freshman class "was made a major impact. one of the strongest in our his- tory." Preliminary numbers show the MSU College Scramble on page 41 academic profile tweaking upward. Some . iN November 2 • 2006 39