Greenberg's View Opinion Editorials are posted and archived on JNonline.us. HAMS RECOGNITION OF ISRAEL Editorial MIRIAM The Dangers Of Proposal 2 W e can imagine the time when govern- ment-sanctioned affirmative action won't be nec- essary in Michigan. That time is not yet at hand. Affirmative action is still a vehicle to socio- economic diversity, especially in a struggling state, because it helps equalize the right of oppor- tunity, part of the American bedrock. Thus we cannot support Proposal 2, which Michigan voters will consider on Nov. 7. Proposal 2 is popularly known as the Michigan Civil Rights Initiative. Despite what the name implies, it's less about advancing civil rights than ending prefer- ences based on race and gender in government hiring, public contracts and public education. Study after study reveal that without the benefits of affirma- tive action in Michigan, minori- ties and women wouldn't fare as well as they now do in the three target areas of Proposal 2. Women haven't attained earn- ing equality in the Michigan workplace; on average, they earn two-thirds of every dollar that men earn. Blacks, meanwhile, are far behind whites in every sig- nificant income-related category: jobs, education, health care and housing. With passage of Proposal 2, minority- and female-owned businesses stand to lose the benefit of affirmative-action out- reach programs. These programs identify and invite such business owners to bid, increasing com- petition and potentially lowering prices. Moreover, Proposal 2 could threaten Michigan's gender-spe- cific programs through court challenges of publicly funded health programs for minorities and women, everything from cancer screening to domestic violence. Social equality is a Jewish ideal and a key reason why so many Jewish organizations oppose the proposed constitutional amend- ment. Notably, both gubernato- • MARIVIV 111111•111k MAHMOUD ABBAS RECOGNITION OF ISRAEL rial candi- dates oppose the measure. So do a legion of business, labor, reli- gious, education and political groups, united around diversity in the workforce and on campus. A state sorely in need of new investment, and which welcomes immigrants, would send the wrong message by maintaining a lopsided field of opportunity. Obviously, some limits must be set to level the field. Cries of reverse discrimination overlook that. In a state that's so heavily white, diversity could never be achieved without some govern- ment controls that command public oversight. Affirmative action isn't about quotas, which have been illegal in Michigan since 1978. Still, they exist and too often are winked at instead of adjudicated away, which we must guard against. Affirmative action isn't about selecting unqualified people. WEST PAW DISTRICT JeRusuak, C.APVIAL oF FAtesnt4e GAZA DISTRICT ISRAEL DISTRICrof Palestine* *Fouowtri& THE A VEToor of 4 MiLUN ARABS 2006, ✓✓ t4 Stevelfflimentverwart-com And it's not a form of charitable reward. It's also not a panacea. Access to elite schools and jobs is increasingly based on family income rather than race or gen- der. Affirmative action doesn't do as much as you might think to address this discrepancy. We're strongly in favor of keeping watch on changing opportunity trends, however. The time will come, in perhaps 15-20 years, when preferences no lon- ger will be needed. Meanwhile, we remain the most segregated state in the nation. Proposal 2 is about more than race or gender. It is about the future of our struggling state, which has a mixed record, at best, on race relations and inter- group tension. As a constitutional amend- ment, Proposal 2 would be an extreme measure that will end the debate forever. The courts have adjusted the administration of affirmative action programs when necessary. The proposal also is an unnec- essary lawsuit waiting to hap- pen over its meaning, reach and implementation. It would force Michigan to backtrack in the successes it has achieved in giv- ing minorities and women a bet- ter chance to enter careers where they are under-represented through education and entrepre- neurship. Vote "no" on Proposal 2. or her birthday, and we look on them as part of our own family. When they start getting mar- ried, our hearts will swell with happiness for them. But, I won't try to pre- tend that for Sherry and me those milestones will not be mingled with pain and thoughts of might-have-beens. It was eight years ago this week. Sometimes, it seems like eight days; other times, like 80 years. Most of the time, there is still dis- belief that it could have happened. I know that it has made me an angrier person, and I have to fight to keep that in check. It also shat- tered our belief in happy endings; that for our family everything would turn out all right. Disaster now always seems to be just one ring of the telephone away. Even the glowing colors of October come tinged with sad- ness because they bring back such terrible memories. Last Tuesday, though, I was invited to North Farmington High to talk about my book Courtney's Legacy. I've done a lot of that in the last eight years, speaking to high school students about not succumbing to peer pressure as college freshmen and holding on to their values. If I have reached just one of them in the last eight years, I am content. For me it is the best way of honoring the memory of someone who will always be next to my heart. E-mail letters of no more than 150 words to: letters@thejewishnews.com . Reality Check The Book Of Love T he two little girls from next door came over to scan our book collection the other day. Sherry saved every children's book.we ever bought and, now that we are grandpar- ents, she has gone and fetched them from their boxes. Maddie picked one of them out. "This is my favorite': she said. "Did both of your daughters like it, too?" Sherry and I paused, but only for an instant. The Wises moved next door more than seven years ago, about six months after Courtney died. Their children had not yet been born. But Maddie knew that there once were two little girls living in our house. "They both loved that book," said Sherry. "Want to borrow it?" The questions can come at surprising times. I was being interviewed on an Ann Arbor radio station recently about my new book on Michigan football when the program's host suddenly shifted gears and started asking about Courtney. It was a natural segue, I sup- pose, since that was where the accident occurred. Besides, I am always happy to be given the chance to talk about my daughter. Still, in this context it was a bit unsettling. More memories came on Yom Kippur. During the day, we had a visit from one of her clos- est friends, Bekah Parker. She dropped by the house with her young man to say hello on the way back to Los Angeles where she now practices law. That evening we went to see Annie Stela at the Magic Bag Theatre, in Ferndale. She has signed a recording contract with Capitol Records and was on the road to promote her CD. She is a stun- ningly beautiful and talented performer; and her parents, Carol and Seymour Dubrinsky, were beaming. Annie wrote and recorded a song about hearing of Courtney's death and we always will treasure that performance above all her others, even if she goes platinum. It's astonishing to watch my daughter's friends grow into adults. Karen Estrine is a physi- cian, Jen Raznick a teacher. Others are back in graduate school. They all make it a point to contact us on Courtney's yahrtzeit George Cantor's e-mail address is gcantor614@aol.com. October 19 2006 29