World ON THE COVER In Katrina's Wake Photo courtesy Za ka USA. Gulf Coast Jews continue the struggle to rebuild. Gail Naron Chalew Jewish Telegraphic Agency New Orleans 0 ne year after "the storm," as New Orleanians refer to Hurricane Katrina, Jewish com- munal leaders describe the health of the community with certain expected terms — loss, trauma, devastation and chal- lenge. Unexpected is the word "blessed," used repeatedly in ref- erence to the outpouring from the American Jewish community.of financial support, volunteerism and donations of everything from teddy bears to challah covers. Funds from the United Jewish Communities, the umbrella of the North American federation .system, and the national reli- gious movements have kept New Orleans' Jewish agencies and synagogues afloat this past year and are expected to do so through 2007. To date, the UJC has contrib- uted more than $17 million to the rebuilding efforts; the Reform movement has contributed $800,000 to local Reform congre- gations, with another $800,000 available for recovery efforts not covered by insurance. Other movements have sent funds as well, though exact figures were not available. What will happen in 2008 and beyond is the worry that both drives many planning meetings during the day and keeps com- munal leaders up at night. "Fortunately, the Jewish com- munity has not had to depend on the help of government, given its failure at all levels:' said Allan Bissinger, president of the Jewish Federation of Greater New Volunteer Isaac Leider of Monsey, N.Y., rescues Torahs by boat from flooded Beth Israel Congregation in New Orleans last August. . Orleans. "UJC has taken the place of what the government should normally have done." Roselle Ungar, interim execu- tive director of the federation, said, "What UJC and the many generous contributions from individuals across the country have given us is the opportunity to take a deep breath, step back and take the time to make the hard decisions that will be neces- sary, so that in 2008 we can stand on our own two feet again." A community-wide task force is in the beginning stages of implementing a recovery plan. The plan focuses on such issues as how to retain current residents while encouraging new ones to resettle in New Orleans. It also is determining how the organized Jewish community can work smarter to make the best use of limited dollars. One of the positive outgrowths of the storm has been the bur- geoning spirit of cooperation among all the New Orleans Jewish institutions. Beth Israel Congregation, the Orthodox - synagogue that took on 10 feet of water, is now holding a Shabbat minyan at the Reform Gates of Prayer Congregation. The Anti-Defamation League is sharing federation office space. Interagency programs are on the upswing, and a Hebrew free loan program is in the works. The JCC is getting needed revenue by renting out its facilities to corn- . munity groups. ing their homes and almost everyone's job was affected in one way or the other. "That is taking up so much of their energy. They come to syna- gogue to be in community." Undaunted by the storm, Chabad-Lubavitch of Louisiana has committed to build a new student center at Tulane University; the cornerstone cere- mony was held Aug. 27, two days before the storm's anniversary. The New Orleans Jewish Day School, a community school • supported by the federation, has been hit hard by the popula- tion exodus. From a pre-storm enrollment of nearly 90 children in kindergarten through eighth grade, it will begin the coming school year with 23 children in just two classes: a combined kin- dergarten-first grade and a sec- ond-third grade class. This pre cipitous decrease comes despite a halving of tuition, made possible by outside contributions. ing in large numbers. Communal officials count the loss of-these individuals particu- Checking In larly troublesome because these Because the Jewish Family are the big machers — those Service in New Orleans helps with the money and the time to individuals cope with the chal- make significant contributions. lenges in their lives by providing Every institution has lost some of counseling•and financial sup- its biggest donors and officers. port, it has been a lead agency At the same time, each of the in the post-storm year. And it Population Exodus five synagogues surveyed has has transformed its way of doing Tackling the population issue will reported new members, mostly business. not be as easy. Current estimates young people drawn by the pio- Although it had always provid- are that the Jewish community neer spirit of rebuilding and the ed small grants of $500 to $1,000 will stabilize at about 65 percent opportunity to make a difference. to individuals in need, that activ- Of its pre-storm strength of about Indeed, despite the loss of ity increased exponentially over 10,000 individuals. members, synagogue attendance the past year, when it distributed Although there are no hard seems to have remained stable. $900,000 in UJC funds directly to and fast data about the popula- As Rabbi Andrew Busch of the individuals affected by the storm, tion exodus, the increasing num- Reform Touro Synagogue put accordingsto agency officials. ber of "For Sale"" signs attests to it, "In their new lives after the By requiring individuals to residents' continued impatience storm, people have a greater need come to the JFS office to pick up with the slow pace of recovery, to come together in the syna- their checks, JFS staff had the frustration with the government gogue. opportunity to see how they were and concern about the rising Rabbi Ted Lichtenfeld of doing, to hear their concerns and crime rate. And it would be dif- Shir Chadash Conservative to offer help that went beyond ficult to exaggerate the impact Congregation agreed. "Though the financial. another hurricane would have on I have not had people batter- Anne Freedman, associate - people's decisions to move. ing down my door for pastoral director of JFS, said of its clients: Although all age groups have counseling, in a sense, the • "All that some people needed was joined this exodus, one particular storm underlines everything. the chance to cry and tell their cohort — those in their 60s and Fortunately, very few of my con- story to the staff, people who 70s with grown children in other gregants lost family members to really understood them because communities — has been leav- the storm, but most are rebuild- In Katrina's Wake on page 35 August 31 • 2006 31