do we have to change to move forward?" In a phone interview about the study, Aronson said two issues need special attention -- the first is services for the elderly. "Our efforts have been focused on building housing and on people who need economic help, and that's not going to be enough in the future he said. "We should be aggressively getting into the business of providing at-home services to keep all our elderly as socially interactive as possible, but not just our poor elderly. As •the community ages ; this is going to be an issue for affluent elderly?' He's putting together a task force to study a wellness approach, developing a wellness center or some kind of central system for the community. "This just can't be a question in the future of caring for those who need assistance and who can't afford it, or who need hous- Detroit Jews At A Glance • 72,000 Jews in 30,000 house- holds; 2 percent of the Metro Detroit area population • Average household size, 2.6 persons • 58 percent locally born • 17,000 Jewish children 17 or younger • 18,500 adults older than 65 • 58,700 persons of voting age • Median age: 47 • 63 percent of Jews 25 or older have at least a four-year college degree • Median housing value: $300,000 • Median household income: $85,000 • 11 percent Orthodox • 28 percent Conservative • 36 percent Reform • 18 percent "Just Jewish" ing," he said. "It has to be a com- prehensive health care approach, where anyone who's over a cer- tain age — who has the funds or if they don't — can get these kinds of services?' Jewish education is the other task at hand, he said. "We have to have the most excellent Jewish educational system in the country, and both for the experiential education — informal — as well as the synagogues, but with special emphasis on our day schools to create a long-term funding mechanism so we are not always looking for the last dollar to pro- vide scholarships." Peter Alter, Federation presi- dent, was "extremely pleased" with the study itself. Israel was just one factor of Detroit Jewry's commitment. "You can't take the information on Israel in a vacuum:' he said. "When you look at a lot of the other critical data about how this community operates — the low intermarriage rate, the unusu- ally high observance of certain Jewish traditions and rituals, and our major support with trips to Israel — it all has to be looked at together and it all is playing from the same record:' he said. "This is a very stable, sup- portive community that values and respects Israel and Jewish traditions, and it says that this is a fantastic community to raise a family, especially Jewishly." Agencies React Federation officials, agency heads and lay leaders applied the numbers to their specialties and felt the study validated what they knew all along. Barbara Nuremberg, president and CEO of JVS, a social service agency, said the study found 6 percent of the Jewish popula- tion or 4,000 people used JVS, "which very much jibes with our figures." The aging of the community also struck a chord with her. She suggested comprehensive pre-retirement planning, "not just financial, but life planning:' for people who are not quite at retirement age. Alter Marsha Goldsmith Kamin, - executive director of Jewish Apartments & Services, said the study comes at a perfect time. "We're smack in the middle of strategic planning right now," she said. "The thing that shocked us was that we are No. 1 for elderly except for Florida. Sixty-seven percent of elderly had families who were close by. We're out of Kamin land, and we need to find out where the adult child is living, and where the elderly person is wanting to live:' Judah Isaacs, director of Federation's Alliance for Jewish Education, was satisfied with the results in Jewish education. He cited the popular Florence Melton Adult Mini-School for the high rating in adult learning. Neistein "I'm also very excited with Jews who really want to affiliate he said. "And its a question of finding the right tools that they need. I'm very pleased with the commitment of the community?' JCC membership numbers in Detroit are slightly lower than the national average and may be due to program fees that allow non-members to attend most programs, except sports and fit- ness, said Irwin Alterman, JCC president. "The Center is always look- ing to provide services that the Jewish community needs:' he said. "We're going to take these • statistics and carefully analyze our business plan:' Dr. Lynda Giles of Bloomfield Hills, co-chair of the demograph- ic study, said she is concerned with the out-migration of young people from the Detroit area. "Michigan's depressed econo- my and lack of job opportunities has created an out-migration of Naftaly Nureniberg Isaacs • Giles Alterman The Core Area and the Study Area 2005 Hand in Hand on page 18 June 8 • 2006 17