World The Buffett Connection Long before Israeli deal, Warren Buffett made his mark on Jewish community. Warren Buffett Chanan Tigay Jewish Telegraphic Agency New York W arren Buffett is not a Jew, and in fact describes himself as an agnostic. Still, the billionaire investment guru, who earlier this month made big news when his Berkshire Hathaway corporation bought an 80 percent share in Israeli metalworks conglomer- ate Iscar for $4 billion, for years has been making his mark on the U.S. Jewish community back home — though sometimes in a roundabout way. "Proportionally, if you look at the number of Jews in this country and in the world, I'm associated with a hugely dispro- portionate number," said Buffett, the second richest man in the world. His life "has been blessed by friendship with many Jews.". Among the first companies Buffett acquired after launching Berkshire Hathaway, the Omaha- based investment and insurance giant, was the Sun Newspapers of Omaha, then owned by Stan Lipsey, one-time chairman of the Jewish Press, Omaha's Jewish newspaper. "At the time, the Omaha Club did not take Jewish members, and the Highland Country Club, a golf club, didn't have any gentile members," Lipsey recalls. "Warren volun- teered to join the Highland" — rather than the gentile club — "to set an example of non-dis- crimination." Buffett happily recalls the fallout from his application."It . created this big rhubarb," he says. "All of the rabbis appeared on my behalf, the ADL guy appeared on my behalf. Finally they voted to let me in." But that wasn't the end of the story. The Highland had a rule requiring members to donate a certain amount of money to their synagogues. Buffett, of course, wasn't a synagogue member, so the club changed its policy: Members now would be expected to give to their synagogues or churches. But that still didn't quite work, Buffett recalls with a laugh, because of his agnosti- cism. In the end, the rule was . amended to simply ask that members make some sort of charitable donation, and the path to Buffet's membership was clear. "He's an incredible guy," says Lipsey, today the publisher of the Buffalo News. In 1973, the Sun won a Pulitzer prize for local investigative specialized report- ing for an expose on financial impropriety at .Boys Town, Neb. "Warren came up with the key source for us knowing what was going on out there," Lipsey says. Buffett himself researched Boys -Town's stocks to bolster the story, Lipsey adds. In the 1960s, Omaha Rabbi Myer Kripke decided to invest in his friend Buffett's new business venture. Their wives had become friendly, he says, and the four- some enjoyed playing an occa- sional game of bridge. "My wife had no card sense and I was cer- tainly no competition to Warren, who is a very good bridge player and a lover of the game," said Rabbi Kripke, rabbi emeritus of Omaha's Conservative Beth El Synagogue. "He's very bright and very personable and very decent. He is a rich man who is as clean as can be." Rabbi Kripke, father of philos- opher Saul Kripke, bought a few shares in Berkshire Hathaway and quickly sold them, doubling his money, he says. Recognizing a good thing when he saw it, he bought a bunch more shares in his friend's company, shares that by the 1990s had made Rabbi Kripke — who says he never earned more than $30,000 a year as a rabbi — a millionaire. The Israeli government stands to reap about $1 billion in taxes on Buffett's purchase of Iscar. Shortly after announcing the deal, Buffett was surprised to learn that a Berkshire subsid- iary, CTB International, was purchasing a controlling inter- est in another Israeli company, AgroLogic. In Israel — which Buffett plans to visit in the fall — the hope is that the deals will con- tinue: Buffett has not ruled out future purchases and, consider- ing his status, observers say oth- ers may look at Israeli companies now that Buffett has done so. "You won't find in the world a better-run operation than Iscar," Buffett says. "I don't think it's an accident that it's run by Israelis." The Sun newspaper group was not Buffett's only early purchase of a Jewish-owned company. In 1983, sealing the deal with a handshake, Buffett bought 90 percent of the Nebraska Furniture Mart from Rose Blumkin, a Russian-born Jew who moved to the United States in 1917. In 1989, he purchased a major- ity of the stock in Borsheim's Fine Jewelry and Gifts, a phe- nomenally successful jewelry store, from the Friedman family. "He has many friends in the Jewish community," says Forrest Krutter, secretary of Berkshire Hathaway and a former presi- dent of the Jewish Federation of Omaha. Buffett's former son-in-law, Allen Greenberg, is a Jew, and now runs the Buffett Foundation, much of whose work has dealt with reproduc- tive rights and family-planning issues. Buffett's personal assistant is Ian Jacobs, who goes by his Hebrew name, Shami. Buffett counts the late Nebraska businessman Howard "Micky" Newman and philan- thropist Jack Skirball as among his "very closest friends!' Further, Buffett says his "hero and the man who made me an invest- ment success" was Ben Graham. Graham, along with Newman's father, Jerry, ran a New York fund called Graham-Newman Corp. "After besieging Ben for the three years after I-received my degree from Columbia, Ben and Jerry finally hi-red me," Buffett says. "I was the first gentile ever employed by the firm — includ- ing secretaries — in its 18 years of existence. My first son bears the middle name Graham." ❑ Answering Israel's Critics The Charge: Israel has approved the des- ecration of a Muslim cemetery in Jerusalem, allowing the Simon Wiesenthal Center to build a museum on top of it. The Answer: Previous rulings by Muslim authorities have allowed build- ing on the site. Declaring the location a Muslim holy site now would only serve to give a political advantage to those authorities: The Wiesenthal center has agreed to move or protect by fencing any graves found during construction. — Allan Gale, Jewish Community Council of Metropolitan Detroit May 25 2006 15