Josette Silver has spent a lifetime beautifying her gardens and her home. JUDITH DONER BERNE SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS is- attling off the names of each plant, flower and tree in your yard does not a gardener make. u knowing the composition of your soil and replenishing its nutrients each year, ah, that's the secret. Josette Silver, 64, adopted that philosophy several years ago when she achieved the rank of master gardener. She took the 48-hour course offered by the Oakland County branch of the Michigan State University Extension Service each fall and winter. "Whatever success you have rests on the quality of the soil:' Silver was taught. "The course doesn't teach you to name [plant] names. You can read the tags. The trick is to get all your plantings to come back year after year." Local gardeners can have their soil ana- lyzed and explained by experts, says Carol Lenchek, environmental programs coordina- tor at the MSU Oakland County Extension Service. Although soil testing is available year round, the extension service pushes hard in April with its "Don't guess ... soil test" pro- gram, she says. Silver has always loved the soil. "I began gardening with my mother, who used to buy her rose plants at the market!' Over 33 years, the wife, mother and adorer of 3-year-old granddaughter Ryan, has "dug the gardens, put in the garden walks, planted almost everything myself, and made my own mistakes" on 2 1/2 acres in Franklin. Art and antiques are part of her landscape. A hand plow, antique metal wagon, dinner bell, footed bathtub as well as contemporary sculptures advance the spirit of the 1830s vintage farmhouse she and Joel Silver have lived in since they married. Some of the contemporary pieces were purchased at the annual art fair put on by Birmingham Temple in Farmington Hills, where the Silvers belong. "The farm implements situated around are all native to Michigan and, as far as we know, to Oakland County,' Silver says. "We tried to keep the integrity of the place. We like to incorporate all sorts of things connected to early America. "Joel's my best supporter:' she says. "He can do anything with his hands. He'll take the truck and go anywhere." And that includes picking up the 20 or so 25-pound bags of Canadian peat she replenishes her gardens with each year. She calls it "soil amendment!' Joel, a dentist, may have had an inkling of what was in store when they met. Josette had Josette Silver in her home about 50 plants that had taken over the living room of her apartment. He took the cue and gave his wife a Ford tractor and 100 clay pots as a wedding gift. Her first step was to dig up, restore and expand the perennial garden that had obvi- ously languished under the previous owner. "It took us years to dig out. I put down the brick path on my hands and knees." Son Chad, now 30, built the vegetable gar- den, defining it with mammoth rocks found in the crawl spaces under the house. A wet garden featuring a pond stocked with fish can be viewed from the dining Continued on page 6 Josette's Tips • Have your soil tested and analyzed and then act on it. • Fertilize using time-release fertilizer every two months and a liquid fertilizer every week during the growing season. • Read and follow the directions for planting on the plant tag. • Know whether you can accommodate the required sun or shade. • Combine perennials and annuals for maximum color during Michigan's relatively short growing season. • Maintain by regular weeding, pruning, shaping and cleaning out dead wood. • Water, water, water. HOME & GARDEN MARCH 30 1 2006 5