Opinion OTHER VIEWS What We're Commanded Jackson ow many times have you read or recited the Ten Commandments? For many years, I used to begin all religious services by asking the congregation to rise and recite after me these "10 words" as they have become known. Reciting them at the beginning of the service was a signal to the congregation that the service had begun, but it also helped to focus on laws which have become, although erroneously, the bell- wether of our faith. The first five commandments relate to our relationship with the Almighty. Some are: " I am the Lord your God." "You shall have no other Gods before me:' The last five are laws that speak about our con- duct towards other human beings. They include: "You shall H not murder. You shall not steal." The commandments seem clear when recited, but only recently did I fully understand the impact of one law: "Honor your father and mother." Paying honor to your parents seemed no more than being properly respectful to them. But in the last four years, with the debilitating state of my mother and the emo- tional toil it has taken on my father, and more recently since my mother's passing as well as the affliction my father now faces, have I truly come to realize the implications of this com- mandment. David Shenk, the author of Forgetting: Alheizmer's Portrait of an Epidemic, refers to Alzheimer's disease as "death by a thousand subtractions." Each month, I drive to Toronto to spend a few days with care and to maintain my father, Rabbi his legacy. The com- Gunther W. Plaut. The mandment rings in my ravages of the disease ear each day I devote become all too clear to his affairs. But the with every passing responsibility has trip. My sister and I are become a higher call- so fortunate that we ing for me now since Rabbi J onathan he cannot handle any- were able to find and V. P laut hire two couples who thing for himself. Com munity have become fulltime I know that the slide Vi ew caregivers for him. will continue and ulti- Each day, I spend time mately will lead to his managing his affairs and dealing death. There is an old German with the many calls, asking about expression: "Der Mensch denkt his health or asking permission and Gott lenkt" "Man plans and to republish some of his intellec- God laughs." God gave my father tual property. Never did I realize a superior mind with which he how a full day can pass entirely wrote thousands of articles and consumed with his affairs. While 28 books. The plan did not my parents took exceptional care include him coming to the end of in our growth and development, his life in such a devastating way. now my sister and I have the But we do not have choices. God responsibility to ensure both his provided him with a brilliant mind and then "death by a thou- sand subtractions" takes it all away. "Honor your father and moth- er." This commandment is an honor to uphold but now I know how difficult it is to do. I think about the command- ments often and how changes in my life have been necessary to fulfill this injunction. I hope that you gave and will continue to give some thought to how you will make 5766 better for your- selves and your loved ones. Only you can determine the new pri- orities in your life. I have had to do so. ❑ Jonathan V. Plaut is rabbi of Temple Beth Israel in Jackson. This article originally appeared in the temple bulletin. Bless This (Fragile) House D ays before hurricane Katrina's arrival at the end of August, weather forecasters warned the residents of the Gulf Coast that a powerful storm was headed their way. A Category Five in fact. They warned of the powerful winds and the searing rains, as well as the flooding that would inevitably follow. The television news programs showed the expressways lined with cars packed to the rooftops with fam- ily possessions; the basic necessi- ties as well as reminders of a world and a life that was being left behind in exchange for safe- ty. Many of those interviewed were certain that their homes would withstand Katrina's fury. Judging from the home's per- formance in past storms, they were willing to leave for a short time, confident in their return once the worst had passed. And once it did, many people were left to sit among the remnants of the homes they were so sure would survive the winds and the rain. The television stations showed that, too. The entire 48 nation cried and mourned, and still does, with the people whose lives were swept away by Katrina. The lesson of the hurricane is not just one for meteorologists or for the state and federal govern- ment. The lesson of the hurri- cane is for all of us, especially as we enter the celebration of Sukkot, a time when we build a fragile structure that is reminis- cent of the booths built by our ancestors in the wilderness. Though we are commanded to live in the sukkah for the entire holiday, many (if not most) peo- ple do not. We live in Michigan after all! It's cold out there, and the sukkah hardly provides pro- tection from the elements. If we cannot live in our sukkot, than we can (and should) at least enjoy the majority of our meals during this time in the sukkah. Sukkah-boasting families can attest to the wonders hot cider and soup can do when Sukkot lands in October! Fragile Dwellings It is not by mistake that the sukkah is such a fragile struc- ture. God intended it to response. That is why be that way. While it Rabbi Harold Kushner does remind us of the called his book When way our ancestors lived Bad Things Happen To while wandering the Good People. Asking desert, its function "why?" doesn't begin today is more far the healing or pick up reaching. Today, we are the pieces, and in the Rabbi Jennifer meant to equate the wake of a tragic loss of Tisdale fragility of the sukkah any kind, that is exact- Community to the fragility of our ly where energy should View lives. Life can change be directed. in a moment. Possessions can be taken away in an instant. Loved ones can be Phophetic Judaism lost without any warning. Just as Reform Jews view the devasta- a good gust of wind can bring tion of Katrina and the message down our sukkot, a natural dis- of Sukkot through the lens of its aster, economic misfortune or ill- traditional roots: prophetic ness can make us feel like the Judaism. Prophetic Judaism is a house is falling down around us champion of social justice. It was (literally and figuratively). the cornerstone of Judaism for Hurricane Katrina boldly the Reformers, and social justice placed this lesson in front of our is still the foundation of Reform eyes and in the time that has Judaism. It is our responsibility passed since her arrival and to give of ourselves — financial- destruction, buried in our con- ly, physically and spiritually — sciousness the unhappy and to those whose lives have been unsettling truth that nothing is affected by the storm, and all permanent. We cannot do any- those whose lives are as fragile as thing about what we cannot con- the sukkah. trol. The only thing we can con- God's mandate of equality is trol is our reaction and our one that we are still striving to fulfill. The prophets taught us the lesson that where there is an injustice, the Jewish people must work to remedy that injustice. Surely we have seen much injus- tice in not only the response to the hurricane, but in the reality that people who did nothing more than live in the path of the storm now have to completely rebuild their lives. The prophets implored that we must feed the hungry and clothe the naked, and that is what we will do until the need is no longer present. The sukkah makes us realize that all facets of life are fragile and should therefore be protect- ed and cherished. We must keep this reality in our minds all year round so that we do not take for granted the strong roof over our heads, the nourishing food on our table and the comfortable clothes on our backs. May we never again learn the lesson we learned through Katrina. May the lessons we need to learn come only when we sit sipping our hot ciders in our sukkot. ❑ Jennifer Tisdale is a rabbi at Temple Israel in West Bloomfield. • October 20 2005 Jj