Narrowing The Gulf Filmmaker builds bridge between sons and righteous Poles. MICHAEL FOX Special to the Jewish News F The Brooklyn filmmaker frets that his Jerusalem yeshivah bucher offspring have lost touch with and empathy for the non- Orthodox world. or most documentary filmmakers, it's enough to educate the world. Menachem Daum wants to heal the world. Daum's first collaboration with Oren Rudaysky, A Life Apart: Hasidism in America, was a sensitive, layered por- trait of a community that would prefer to remain unas- similated and, perhaps, mysterious. Their most recent documentary, Hiding and Seeking: Faith and Tolerance After the Holocaust, is in some ways even more ambitious. This deeply rewarding film chron- icles Daum's modest campaign to narrow two gulfs — between ultra-Orthodox Jews and the secular world, and Holocaust survivors (and their descendents) and the Polish people. Hiding and Seeking debuts nationally Aug. 30 as part of PBS's P.O. V. documentary series. It is scheduled to air 11:30 p.m. Sunday, Sept. 4, on Detroit Public Television-Channel 56. Akiva, Menachem and Tsui David Daum, during their travels in Eastern Europe Touching Reunion The film belongs to the sub-genre of documentaries that record the return of survivors or their adult children to their prewar homes in Eastern Europe. Since neither the subjects nor the filmmakers know what they'll find, such expeditions are cinematic.crapshoots. For every film that arrives at a profound emotional catharsis, there are a dozen boring travelogues. Daum raises the stakes even further by overtly setting up his family's trip to Poland as an eye opener for his sons. Concerned that "every religion is in danger of being hijacked by extremists" at this moment in history, the Brooklyn filmmaker frets that his Jerusalem yeshivah bucher offspring have lost touch with — and empathy for — the non-Orthodox world. A deeply observant Jew who has never fully reconciled the Holocaust with his faith, Daum is a philosophical seek- er and the eloquent soul of the film. He's a true mentsh, who routinely acts justly and compassionately. Once in Poland, they locate Daum's father's boyhood home, which has been replaced by an unmemo- rable apartment building. After stops at an overrun cemetery and a ruined synagogue, it's on to Zdunska Wola, the village where Daum's father-in-law was hidden, along with two brothers, on a farm for an unbelievable 28 months during the war. This meeting and its aftermath provide the crux of Hiding and Seeking. Although the touching yet awkward reunion is clearly meaningful for both the Jews and the Poles, it raises some thorny issues. Healing The World The three brothers had promised their guardians payment for food and protection, but didn't send so much as a post- card after emigrating after the war. So what is the responsi- bility of the Daum clan, half a century later? Polish saviors Honorata and Woitek Mucha in font of their home in Poland As for the Polish family, if they concealed the trio for financial gain, they hardly qualify as heroes. But they unquestionably risked execution if they were caught, and so must have been inspired by something other than money. Daum's sons experience discernible movement in the course of this saga, from skepticism to good-humored acceptance to eyes truly opened. But since this is real life — as opposed to reality TV or an Aesop fable — Hiding and Seeking doesn't conclude with a decla- ration of transformation or a tidy moral. The concept of tikkun olam, or healing the world, is an ongoing and messy process, Daum suggests. It's also one that requires everyone's participation. If healing the world begins at home, Hiding and Seeking is an ideal catalyst. This valuable film is a natural for family viewing, with a lively discussion guaranteed to follow. ❑ Hiding and Seeking debuts nationally Tuesday, Aug. 30, as part of PBS's P.O. V. documentary series. It is sched- uled to air 11:30 p.m. Sunday, Sept. 4, on Detroit Public Television-Channel 56. Check your local listings. SIT 8/25 2005 41