Opinion Other Views `Now The Stones Will Speak' growing number of academics and Philadelphia intellectuals, King David and his king- or those who hate Israel, one dom, which has served for 3,000 years of the most dangerous things as an integral symbol of the Jewish a Jew can do in Jerusalem is nation, is simply a piece of fiction. to start digging. The more you dig Building on the work of deconstruc- there, the worse it gets for those who tionists, who have turned the study of would like to pretend that Israelis are literature into a morass of alien colonists imposing moral relativism and intel- their rule on the so- lectual cant that seeks to called indigenous people undermine the very idea of the region. of historic truth, a new That's why an interest school of historians has in archaeology has always arisen since the 1970s. been a key factor in the Their purpose is to chal- century-long struggle to lenge not only the veracity recreate and then main- of the biblical narrative, tain Jewish sovereignty in The seal inscribed with the land of Israel. the name 7erucal ben but also the very idea of You might think argu- Shelemiah, ben Shevi" Jewish nationhood having its roots in the distant past. ments claiming that the But the debunkers of Jews were alien to the Jewish history got some bad news. This place are limited to the nonsensical month, Dr. Eilat Mazar, senior fellow propaganda emanating from less of the Jerusalem-based Shalem Center's enlightened portions of the Islamic Institute for the Archaeology of the world. Claims from the Muslim Wald* Jewish People, made public the results that administers the Temple Mount in of the dig she had been conducting Jerusalem that the place has been a since February south of the walls of the mosque since the days of Adam and Old City of Jerusalem, where scholars Eve are, we hope, laughed off by those believe the city of David existed. who read the mainstream press. Amid the soil and rocks of the place In recent decades, a new front in the that is now the village of Silwan, Mazar war on Israel was opened in intellectu- uncovered the ruins of the building she's al journals and classrooms. Its goal? To sure was the palace of David itself — trash the notion that the Bible's the very same structure that was built, accounts of the history of ancient according to the Bible, by King Hiram Israel have the slightest value, and to of Tyre for Israel's greatest king, around debunk the idea that the United 1,000 B.C.E. "It was obvious from the Kingdom of David ever existed. For a first glance that we are not speaking Jonathan S. Tobin is executive editor of about a private house," recounts Mazar. the Jewish Exponent in Philadelphia. E- "The walls are huge. The construction mail: jtobin@jewishexponent.com. involved was massive." F A Gift In Gratitude I n 1930, Annie and Abe Oreck and their four young children were stranded in Fresno, Calif., thousands of miles from their home in Duluth, Minn. Like many small towns in the Midwest, Duluth was devastat- ed by unemployment and real poverty that caused frightened, jobless families to leave. Hoping to find work in the "golden West," my father had taken us to this small town in California, where my mother's family lived. After almost a year of crowding in with poor relatives Marge Alpern is a Bloomfield Hills resident. 8/18 2005 86 and finding only temporary work, my young parents decided to return home to Duluth, where life would be easier and safer; and at least there would be familiar people in the place where they had been born and had lived all of their lives. If it hadn't been for the Hebrew Free Loan Association, I wonder what would have happened to our family. My father obtained a loan of $100 from the association, which he consid- ered not to be welfare, charity or the dole. It was an interest-free loan or, as my father described it: It was one Jewish man helping another Jewish man. It didn't matter that these men were not really friends, as he put it. He accepted the money with gratitude but not a trace of shame or guilt. Directly underneath the building upon the work of past structure were "masses of pot- generations of archaeologists tery," all dating to the 11th and by reading a crucial verse and 12th centuries B.C.E., the in the book of Samuel II 5:17, era that archaeologists call Iron decided that if David had gone Age I, which predates the era down from where he was to of David. By its position in the his fortress, then Silwan was site, this pottery, which was a the spot where David's abode unique find in and of itself, JON A THAN might be found. makes it clear that "Iron I was The dig was sponsored by S. T OBIN over or almost over by the time the Hebrew University and Spe ci al the building was started," said Shalem, financed by American Comm entary Mazar. "I had to ask myself, investor Roger Hertog and car- `What do we have in hand?'" ried out with the help of the Mazar, 48, is the granddaughter of landowner, Ir David Foundation. But pioneering Israeli archeologist Benjamin after years of work and planning, the Mazar. She grew up in the world of proof was waiting in the ground. "Once digs and worked with her grandfather I started to excavate," says Mazar, "it as a research assistant on his excavations was as if I had written nothing. Nov, on the Temple Mount. She had talked the stones will speak, not me." with him before his death 10 years ago And speak they do. For those who about the possibility of this project and, contend that what she found was more An aerial view of the dig in the City of David My father, on many occa- hard to make the return trip an sions, reminded us of the exciting adventure for us and loan as he mailed installment we stopped at all the tourist payments back to California highlights. The Grand Canyon after he "got on his feet" in • was the best part of the whole Duluth. trip for me. The $100 loan paid all the We made it home and expenses for six people to crammed into my father's par- drive across the country in a ents' home until my father MARGE found work and life became two-door Tin Lizzie Ford. Or ALPERN am I wrong about the more secure. It was the right Community amount of the loan? It sounds move, for the large extended View impossible, even for those Oreck family stood together days of deep Depression. and thrived as the country I remember very little about the regained its economic strength. trip, except eating a lot of peanut but- The Editor's Notebook in the Detroit Jewish News about the ter sandwiches and struggling to get a seat by the window. I was about 10 Bloomfield Township-based Hebrew Free Loan Association ("Uplifting years old. We children were never afraid or Loans," June 9, page 5) brought forth this flood of memories. Therefore, in even uneasy. My parents tried very