STN I Op Editorials are posted and archived on JNOnline.com Dry Bones Venezuela, The Intimidator A mong the Latin American countries that have displayed antagonism towards Jewish residents over the years, Argentina usually leads the list. But there are strong indications that Venezuela, under the political leadership of Hugo Chavez, is becoming especially troublesome. Venezuela is a major oil producer, the fourth largest source of imported oil to the United States at 15 percent of the total. Chavez has aligned himself with the Arab bloc; and senior officials in his gov- ernment express support for Islamic extremist move- ments, according to the U.S. State Department's Report on Global Anti-Semitism. Chavez is an unabashed admirer of Cuba's Fidel Castro and has taken his country on an erratic economic course. But over the last two years, his policies towards his country's Jewish population have taken a darker turn. After an unsuccessful coup against him in 2003, Chavez claimed agents of Israel's Mossad were involved. Anti-Semitic leaflets are still openly dis- played in waiting rooms of government ministries. Graffiti attacking Caracas' Jews has frequently appeared on the walls of the city's synagogues. Last November, members of Venezuela's Investigative Police raided a Jewish day school, claiming they had received reports of weapons hid- den on its grounds. The three-hour search turned up nothing, but terrified children and teachers. Media reports indicated it was prompted by rumors of Israeli involvement in the assassination of a government prosecutor. The raid came after warnings from Chavez not to follow the lead of Jewish citizens in a referen- dum campaign to overturn his government. His political allies accused supporters of the referen- dum of intending to conduct a "Sharon operation, to do what the Jews are doing in Palestine." The Stephen Roth Institute of Tel Aviv has labeled these actions "classical manifestations of anti-Semitism" and said they are intended to "plant in the minds of the people that the Jews are destabilizing Venezuela." The country's Jewish population is esti- mated at about 16,000 people, down by almost 50 percent since the 1980s. But it is still the sixth biggest Jewish community in Latin America, trailing Argentina, Brazil and Mexico and just slightly behind Uruguay and Chile. These activities would be a reason for concern in any country. But with Chavez having his hand on the oil spigot, and making common cause with groups that support terrorism, it is serious business. Expatriate Venezuelan Jews in the Miami area are trying to bring the situation to the attention of American media and also want the United Nations to take up the matter. Given the political attitudes of that august body, there doesn't seem to be much hope there. But BIBI WILL RUN AGAINST SHARON IN THE NEXT ISRAELI ELECTION! / WILL BE THE LEFT-WING CANDIDATE, EDIT ORIAL E-mail your opinion in a letter to the editor of no more than 150 words to: letters@thejewishnews.com Golden Dreams I never thought of 1955 as being much of a landmark year. Not until I started counting up all the 50th anniversaries we're celebrat- ing in 2005. It is the half-century mark for McDonald's, a Disneyland and "Rock around the Clock," which became the first rock song ever to top the music charts. That's quite a convergence. I keep getting lugubrious e-mails about how good and simple things used to be back in the old days. Most of them recall a time when the person who wrote the message was a child. Sure. Things were jake when it was the old man who had to worry about making a living and paying the bills. Not so hot when it's on your shoulders. Those of us old enough to remember the years before 1955 have experienced incredible changes in our daily life. A good many of them trace back to the conditions that nurtured Mickey D., Mickey Mouse and that old time rock and roll. Women were entering the work force in greater numbers and had less time to prepare a home- www.mrdrybones.com American Jews should be made aware of what is going on in a country that is so close to home in many ways. The policies of Hugo Chavez are a problem the State Department will have to deal with, eventually. In the meantime, it should be made clear to Venezuela to stop its campaign of intimidation against its Jewish citizens. ❑ urbs, which was transforming big cities and cooked meal every night. Hello, small towns alike. Disneyland's Main Street McDonald's. is actually the idealized Kansas City down- An explosion of leisure activities and dis- town, circa 1900, he recalled from his boy- cretionary spending came as a result of all hood. those two-income households. Hi there, The park was the visual equivalent of Disneyland. today's nostalgic e-mails about how clean The drama of the civil rights and wonderful life used to be. me movement, galvanized by the It's all false, of course. People who com- Montgomery bus boycott which GEORGE plain about automobiles forget the filth that began that year, brought elements of CANTOR horses once deposited on city streets and the African-American culture into the Co/uminst horrendous death toll in rail accidents. mainstream as never before. Hail, hail rock n'roll. Much crime never made it into the newspa- The interstate highway system wasn't formal- pers, especially if it involved minorities, because that ly initiated until the following year, but many of the wasn't considered news fit to print. roads that would be part of it were already open. Pop music wasn't all that wonderful in the early So families could travel longer distances on short '50s. Better than today, I grant you (how's that for vacations, wanted food in a hurry in a familiar setting, damning with faint praise), but hardly the golden commuted further to work. It was all coming together. age. Movies were safe and bland and TV meant four Walt Disney visited Greenfield Village in channels, like it or lump it. Dearborn as he was planning his first theme park. I look back on 1955 and remember living in a nice, He was motivated by the same concept that had crime-free Detroit neighborhood. We had no air con- consumed Henry Ford's creative energies. They both ditioning in a sweltering summer, swimming pools had saw the scenes of their boyhoods disappearing. a "restricted" policy (meaning Jews and blacks weren't With Ford in the 1920s, it was because of the wanted), and if you came down with most forms of mobility his cars gave to people. They didn't have to cancer or coronary disease you were a dead man. shop and work in the little farm towns anymore. It's nice to remember. Those were good years. But They were free to find better buys and higher pay- it's better to cheer up, embrace the changes and try ing jobs elsewhere. So those towns started to die. to send off happier e-mails. With Disney in 1955, it was the rush to the sub- MITT CBE CR George Cantor's e-mail address is gcantor614@aolcom. ❑ 8/18 2005 65