I 1 11F 4 rf AFRICAN JOURNEY from page 21 Women participate in the "buna" or coffee ceremony. prior to the immigration to Israel. Enjoy Special Events • School-age children are urged to participate in a summer reading pro- gram sponsored by the Henry and Delia Meyers Library at the JCC in West Bloomfield in conjunction with "Stone Shoes." (See center-spread poster for details of the reading program.) • Sunday, July 10, 10 a.m.-5 p.m., grand opening of the Ethiopian village. Reservations required; call 1-877- SHALOM3. Ethiopian food will be available for an additional cost. • July 19 and Aug. 16, 7-8:30 p.m., family program • Aug. 14-15, Jane Kurtz, author of The Storyteller's Beads, will be doing workshops about Ethiopia and reading her stories. • Sept. 18, Apples and Honey, focus- ing on how the High Holidays are cele- brated by Ethiopian Jews 6/30 2005 22 strong appeal to non-Jews as well. She says "Stone Shoes" is running through September so school groups will have the chance to experience it. Many.districts already have signed up. "They will not find an exhibit like this any- where," she said. "It speaks a lot to how we value education for everyone." Creating The Exhibit Shari Davis and Benny Ferdman, the husband- and-wife team that make up their exhibit design business Creative Ways, have been building the exhibit in their home workshop in Los Angeles. Their love of the Beta Israel stem from their time in Israel, when Ferdman was a Melton senior edu- cator fellow in Jerusalem. In 1984, after doing extensive oral histories of Ethiopians living in Israel, they created a perform- ance exhibit presented to groups visiting Israel fea- turing 14 performers who told the story of their journeys from Ethiopia. While working at the Jewish Heritage Museum in New York more recently, Davis was hooked up to the Shalom Street project. "There are not many folks with exhibit experience and experience with the Ethiopian community," Davis said. "For us, it's very meaningful and exciting to revisit the research and connections with the Beta Israel — they have been a highlight of our professional lives." "Stone Shoes" gives them the opportunity to re- connect professionally with Esther Germay, one of the performers whose story was part of their first Ethiopian exhibit. Germay will be in Detroit through July to interact with visitors and tell her story. "Each group leaving Ethiopia has their own experi ence," she told Davis in an earlier interview. "Mine i s written in my mind. It was 1984; I was 17 years old. I was the youngest of 10 children. I was very close to my father. All my life, I had been told that one day we would go to Jerusalem. My father told me that Israel was the land of milk and honey. "There was a big Kess (Jewish priest) named Kess Barhan Baruch," she continued. "He told my father in 1984 that the day had arrived for the Beta Israel to head to Jerusalem. He somehow knew the future! He said then that the way to Jerusalem was opening." The title of Shalom Street's exhibit comes from a word play used by Germay's father when they were preparing to leave her village, Davis explained. "It is time to put on your stone shoes," her father told her. They were not real stone shoes; most Ethiopians wore sandals or walked barefoot during their long journey. By imagining stone shoes on their feet, the Beta Israel felt their bodies and spirit were strong and protected. Germay, who had been studying nursing and English in a nearby village, left with a group of 135 people, traveling with 11 guides and mules to carry food and water. They walked day and night across the desert for a month without much rest. Always there was fear of wild animals or robbers. But their guides knew the proper routes, unlike others, and avoided Ethiopian soldiers who would capture and return people to their villages or put them in jail. Finally, her group reached the Sudanese border, where they were trucked to a refugee camp. She was one of the last to leave the camp because her nursing and English skills were in demand. She chose to go to Canada first, then Jerusalem. She current- ly is living in Ottawa with her two sons but will return to Israel. Her older daugh- ter is in the Israeli army. Penny Exhibit designer Davis also has connec- Blumenstein tions with photographers Roth and Ricki Rosen, a photojournalist who lives in Israel. Rosen has published a book called Transformations, which features portraits of individuals in Ethiopia and then catch- es up with them 14 years later in Israel. The transformations are incredible, and some of her photos will be included in "Stone Shoes." Early Jewish Roots Harlene Appelman Why are there Jews in Ethiopia and how did they gain their particular observance of Judaism? No one knows for sure, but theories speculate they are the lost tribe of Dan or that they are descendants of King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba or that they came to Africa during the exodus from Egypt.