Something Extra Increasing Accuracy Israeli doctor's non-invasive technique speeds cancer detection. RONELLE GRIER Special to the Jewish News W I ith one in eight women at • risk for developing breast cancer, news of a non- invasive, highly accurate diagnostic method of detection is worthy of serious attention. More than 150 people, primarily women, heard firsthand about the medical breakthrough from its devel- oper, Dr. Hadassa Degani of the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rohovot, Israel, at a June 6 meeting at Knollwood Country Club in West Bloomfield. Dr. Degani's talk about her Three Time Point (3TP) technique was sponsored by the Michigan Region of the American Committee for the Weizmann Institute of Science. According to Dr. Degani, 3TP, which uses magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with a contrast- enhancing agent to distinguish between malignant and benign tumors, can eliminate many unnec- essary biopsies and improve the accuracy of those that are needed. It also can be used to monitor how a patient is responding to chemothera- py, enabling treatment to be more effective. "If the tissue is taken from the wrong place, the biopsy may show that a tumor is benign, when, in fact, there is malignancy present," said Dr. Degani. "Sometimes biop- sies have to be taken from several different places to get an accurate result." "Eighty percent of breast tumors are benign," said Dr. Degani. "If we know ahead of time, we can reduce the number of biopsies that are done; and it's far less traumatic for the patient. Early detection is the key to successful treatment." The technique also has great potential for improving the treat- ment of other cancers, such as lung and prostate, Dr. Degani said. "Lung cancer is the most fatal kind," she said. "It kills more people than breast, colon and prostate can- cer combined, primarily because it is usually detected too late. "When prostate cancer is suspect- 6/23 2005 16 ed, the only option now is to do a Bingham Farms. "As women, we need `blind biopsy.' 3TP is a to be better educated and non-invasive way to find share information with these cancers sooner, and each other. What's so early detection and treat- Co-chairs Jennifer wonderful about this ment is the key to saving Gilbert of Franklin, technology is that it's lives." Carolyn Bellinson of non-invasive yet it gives The 3TP method, Birmingham and us so much information." which is patented by the Susie Schechter of Karen Myerson of Weizmann Institute, is Bloomfield Hills with Bloomfield Hills said, "It currently being used by speaker Dr. Hadassa makes me hopeful when 20 medical facilities Degani, thirdfrom I hear such a bright throughout the United left, of the Weizmann woman; she was on a States, none of which is Institute of Science of very high technological located in Michigan. Dr. Rehovot, Israel level yet very compas- Degani estimates that it sionate. As long as we're will be another five to 10 educated, we can work years before the proce- within the system and dure is used routinely. make use of what is available instead of being afraid." Carolyn Bellinson of Birmingham, Education Dispells Fear Susie Schechter of Bloomfield Hills "We think we're getting a definitive and Jennifer Gilbert of Franklin answer from our mammograms when, served as program co-chairs. in fact, this may not be the case," said "It's important that the communi- audience member Diane Farber of ty hear what Dr. Degani has to say," said Gilbert, whose mother is a can- cer survivor. "This is a procedure that is not used in regular protocol, but women should know that it exists. We need to be more proactive with our own care." Schechter, who hosted a meeting last year at which Dr. Degani spoke, was so impressed by the work being done by the doctor and her team that she decided to become involved with the Weizmann Institute on a local level. "We were 'blown away' by this inspiring and amazing woman," said Schechter. "She's not only a great scientist, but a wonderful role model." 0 For more information, contact the Michigan Region of the American Committee for the Weizmann Institute of Science at (248) 258-9890 or vvvvvv.weizmann-usa.org.