EDITOR'S NOTEBOOK Presbyterians In Conflict jr "Divestment is bad for the Palestinians as well as for Israel." ews must mobilize to fight anti-Zionism born from a rush to judgment when the Presbyterian Church (USA) called for "selective phased divestment in multinational corporations" doing business in Israel. This call came in protest to the Jewish state's military occupation of the Palestinian territories. Rev. Harter But Presbyterians who oppose divestiture, a dumb tactic that has caused the worst fissure in Jewish-Presbyterian rela- Conference for Israel and a chief author of the landmark tions in 50 years, also must speak up. Minds can be 1987 Presbyterian Church (USA) statement affirming God's changed. Ministers can see the light. Church enlightenment eternal covenant with the Jews. Hadassah, the Anti- is lacking. Defamation League and the Jewish Community Council Ignorance was bliss among Presbyterian co-sponsored his May 12 breakfast talk. clergy who, at the 2004 General Assembly The tsouris sparked by the Presbyterian Church (USA)'s of the Presbyterian Church (USA), became pro-divestment resolutions followed a 2003 vote by the swept up in the winds of religious fervor to Philadelphia Presbytery to take in and fund a "Messianic de-legitimize Israel as a peacemaker and Jewish" congregation, Avodat Yisrael. National Presbyterian promote it as an autocracy ripe for global funding automatically kicked in, igniting a firestorm within sanctions. the Presbyterian community. The PCJCR exerted enough A minority of Presbyterians, convinced pressure to convince the Philadelphia Presbytery to end ROBERT A. that Israel is terrorizing the territories funding of the Christian-oriented congregation as of July 1. SKLAR instead of being victimized by Jew haters, is During this victory march, divestiture bubbled up at the Editor swaying too many fellow congregants. The 2004 General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (USA). Palestinians not only have destroyed their Says Rev. Harter: "The price of liberty is eternal vigilance." economy, but also have crippled Israel's in the wake of their PCUS.Ks pro-Palestinian resolutions obviously tilted 56-month intifada. Palestinian-incited terror has left more toward Israel as the aggressor. They didn't spotlight than 4,000 people dead and thousands more maimed on Palestinian terror nor did they denounce terror-mongers like both sides. Syria, Saudi Arabia and Sudan. Until then, the Presbyterian Winning over ministers neutral about divestiture is key to Church (USA) had backed a negotiated settlement to reversing the 2004 Presbyterian Church (USA) resolutions Israeli-Palestinian peace and a two-state solution. To his championing divestment, questioning Zionism and brand- credit, the Rev. Dr. Clifton Kirkpatrick, the stated clerk of ing Israel's West Bank security fence a human rights viola- the General Assembly, has condemned Palestinian terror tion. Having Christians speak out against divestiture negates against Israel and has tried to maintain perspective despite the perception that only Jews believe the boycott is wrong. the anti-Jewish leanings of his governing body. The Methodists and the United Church of Christ also are I can't fathom Palestinians liking divestiture. It would dry working on divestment calls. Refreshingly, the Evangelical up their Israeli jobs and halt the flow of badly needed Israeli Lutheran Church in America is playing up investment — in goods into the territories. While the Presbyterians eye the Israel and the territories. The Vatican has done far more Illinois-based company Caterpillar as a possible divestment than Protestants to strengthen ties with Jews. "This not only is a matter of healing our relationship with target, the Palestinians must be cringing because they deploy Caterpillar tractors through a U.S. Navy contract for con- Jews, which is essential, but also is a battle for the soul of struction use on the West Bank. the Christian church," the Rev. Dr. William Harter told a "We really look like fools when it turns out the small interfaith audience at a rush-hour breakfast meeting at Palestinians don't want this either," Rev. Harter says. Hadassah House in West Bloomfield. "If Christians are "Divestment is bad for the Palestinians as well as Israel." going to be what God intends us to be, we must deal with Dr. Harter was in Oakland County last week to receive this issue. We cannot avoid it. We cannot neglect it." the James R. Lyons Award in Christian-Jewish Relations That is why the Presbyterians Concerned for Jewish and from the Dove Institute, formerly the Ecumenical Institute. Christian Relations (PCJCR) is prepared to essentially call He's a beacon of interfaith discourse. for ditching divestiture at the 2006 General Assembly and He's a Christian who not only hears urge investment in companies that the Jewish community, but also is sen- "promote a just and lasting peace in sitive to its beliefs. Points to Ponder the region." Ministers and lay leaders His ending words rang loudest: heretofore unconvinced about censur- American Jews can't be meek in ing Israel and alienating Jewish friends How would you respond if defending Israel, whatever their com- now are galvanizing against divest- Protestant friends chastised fort zone on this side of the Atlantic. ment. The Louisville-headquartered Israel in your presence? Just like gentiles like Rev. Harter do, Presbyterian Church (USA) hasn't Jews must confront Christians who actually divested, but it is looking into savage Zionism. To what degree should which pension holders do business Take it from Rev. Harter: "If Jews with Israel. Detroit Jewry mobilize against are not going to be for Israel, then the Dr. Harter is pastor of Falling Spring Christian divestiture? gentiles will think, 'Well, the Jews Presbyterian Church in Chambersburg don't think it's that important so why in southern Pennsylvania, co-founder should we?" El of the National Christian Leadership More on the Presbyterians Concerned for Jewish and Christian Relations: www.pcjcr.org 271 WEST MAPLE 5/19 2005 5