Data Quality New institute aims to move Jewish demographics way ahead. RICHARD ASINOFF Jewish Telegraphic Agency Boston El: ow many Jewish children are enrolled in Jewish preschools? How many Jewish preschools are there in America? How many Jewish families include newborns? Surprisingly, according to Rabbi David Gedzelman, executive director of the Jewish Life Network in New York, there are no accurate numbers that measure these demographic trends. For philanthropists, federations and Jewish communal organizations, quan- tifying these trends is not just an aca- demic exercise. The ability to reverse the decline in the American Jewish population, many community leaders believe, may hinge in large part on the success of Jewish education programs targeted at young children. But which programs work? Which reach their audience? And why? To remedy what he sees as a lack of good data, philanthropist Michael Steinhardt and his Jewish Life Network/Steinhardt Foundation have joined forces with Brandeis University in Waltham, Mass., to create the Steinhardt Social Research Institute. Under the direction of Leonard Saxe, head of the Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies at Brandeis and backed by Steinhardt's initial $12 million gift, organizers hope that the institute, which will open officially in September, will become the premier site for collection and analysis of statistical date about American Jews, cornering the market on the country's Jewish demographics. Steinhardt is chairman of Southfield- based Jewish Renaissance Media, pub- lisher of the Detroit Jewish News. "The amount of data that doesn't exist is astounding," Steinhardt told JTA in an interview. "The Jewish community is in the 19th century in terms of data, and the quality of the data that does exist is poor." When the 2000-2001 National Jewish Population Survey was released more than a year late in September 2003, it was dogged by controversy over both methodology and lost data. The actual data sample was based on telephone interviews with 4,523 peo- ple, representing a 28 percent response rate. According to the study's findings, during the previous decade Jewish population had declined from 5.5 mil- lion to 5.2 million; intermarriage was on the rise, with 47 percent of Jews choosing a non- Jewish partner since 1996; and about 4.3 million Jews were active "Jewishly." But some Steinhardt researchers ques- tioned both the numbers' reliability and the assumptions made about those numbers. Further, the methodology used for the 2000-2001 study was dif- ferent than the methodology used for the 1990 study, creating problems in data comparisons. Saxe, the institute's director, who began his career as a scientist with the U.S. Congressional Office of Technology Assessment, told JTA that all the data will be accessible and all the methodologies transparent. At first, the focus will be on gather- ing basic data about the size and char- acteristics of the American Jewish com- munity, but Saxe emphasized that the new Steinhardt Institute at Brandeis will be more than just a repository for information. "We will be out there, asking questions, and developing new methodologies," he said. "We're going to have the opportunity to synthesize, analyze and collect our own data, to try to understand better the American Jewish community." Saxe also firmly believes that the methodologies must change. In the past, he said, many studies often collect- ed dozens and dozens of lists of people who had some contact with Jewish phil- anthropic and cultural organizations. "What happens," he asked again, "if you add lists from organizations, say, that promote Jewish dating?" The result, he said, is that you might reach many more Jews. The people answering the survey vehicle from, say, JDate, may not be people who donate to the local federation. DATA QUALITY on page 34 ■ Complete Vehicle Service ■ Wheel & Tire Service & Sales ■ 4-Wheel Factory Laser Alignments ■ High Performance Tuning ■ Vehicle Sales & Consignment 2nd Annual Gary Burnstein Charity Dinner & Auction May 24, 2005, 6:00 PM All Proceeds go to The Gary Burnstein Community Health Clinic, Only $75 per person . • Live auction with Frank Boos from The Antique Road Show • Silent Auction with Sports Memorabilia CALL FOR RESERVATION S -Vacations to Great Homes in Big Sky, Montana, -Park City, Utah, Key West, FL -Plasma TV -$10,000 Home Improvement Package -Opportunity to be Ball Boy/Girl at 05/06 Pistons Opening Game -Much, much more... For Reservations Call 248-762-0213 Commerce Q At: Bay Pointe Golf Club 4001 Haggerty Rd. West Bloomfield, MI 48323 iN 4/28 2005 33