The Rainbow Connection A new book describes "the Torah for the nations." ELIZABETH APPLEBAUM AppleTree Editor 111 ichael Dallen was reading one of those incomparably rousing texts — a law jour- nal — when he came across an extraor- dinary passage. The passage discussed the Noahide Laws, seven basic regulations the Torah says are to be observed by everyone: • Do not worship idols. • Do not blaspheme the name of God. • Do not murder. • Do not steal. • Do not engage in inappropriate sex- ual relations. • Do not eat a torn limb from a live animal. • Establish a justice system and courts of law. As he read of the laws, Dallen, of Detroit, experienced an "Aha!" moment, that magical instance when something suddenly makes profound sense. "This," he realized, "is the Torah for the nations." "Judaism is not just a little parochial sect," he saw. "It is a revolutionary movement. The Jews were created to serve as a light to the world, and the Noahide Laws are the essence of our whole mission." According to the Torah, Jews are obli- gated to try and establish the Noahide Laws, Dallen explained. "Moshe Rabbeinu [Moses, our teacher] com- manded from the mouth of God to convince all the inhabitants of the world to observe the commandments given the children of Noah," the 12-century scholar Moses Maimonides wrote. Yet, Dallen saw little when he looked for ways in which this was being done. A few obscure texts, generally short and poorly written, were out there. But the approach was always condescending, he said. So Dallen set out to do the work himself. The result is The Rainbow Covenant: Torah and the Seven Universal 9/ 3 2004 60 Laws. The 350-page activist-minded Jew, at Rainbow Covenant is a unique historical published by moment, to deal with Lightcatcher Books, all this Rainbow established by a group Covenant law, to take of B'nai Noach (gen- the material, including tiles who observe the all these scholarly legal Noahide Laws), articles from books and together with the journals, together with Rainbow Covenant the classic source texts, Foundation, which already available in Dallen helped create. English, and try to turn The nonprofit founda- it into a decent guide to tion, funded by private the subject, to put it all donations, is commit- into context." ted to raising aware- Dallen's own jour- Michael Dallen: Coming of age ness about the ney to his place as an Noahide Laws. "activist-minded Jew" Dallen, an attorney, said these laws began when he experienced another have been overlooked by most Jewish epiphany of sorts at 17. Raised in a scholars. He says the majority of the rab- fairly secular home, he was reading an bis he meets today don't even express essay by Victor Daim in a journal much interest, in part, because they can published by the Center for the Study be so easily misunderstood. of Democratic Institution. The article was called "Moses, the First Revolutionary." Understanding The Laws Dallen said he saw "something The Torah states that an idol worshipper world-changing." He became seriously should be killed, but "the whole nature interested, for the first time, in his own of Torah jurisprudence is that it's riddled religion. The more he learned the more with loopholes; it sounds much more intrigued he became, especially when it severe than it really is," Dallen said. came to Zionism. He began serving, and In fact, one really cannot understand still serves on, the National Council of the laws of Torah without reading its Americans for a Safe Israel. partner, the Talmud, which explains the Religion began playing an even Torah and provides practical application greater part of his own life as he worked of its laws. on The Rainbow Covenant. The Torah, for example, says simply, "When I was 9, I was an atheist," he "Don't cook a kid in its mother's milk." said. "I just couldn't buy all the sup- The Talmud considers exactly what this posed truths of any religion. Then, at means in terms of separating meat and 19, I became a Zionist. Then I became milk. Yet how could one explain the interested in religion, but I wasn't a important details of this system to gen- practitioner. Then this [Noahide Laws] tiles? aspect of Torah opened up to me, and it Another reason many are unfamiliar was dazzling." with the Noahide Laws, and why Jews He researched and wrote for 10 years, have failed to teach them, has to do with reading texts mostly in English, some- timing, Dallen said. times in Hebrew. Then he sent each "I think it's beshert [destined]," chapter for review to B'nai Noach lead- Dallen said. ers and Jewish scholars, notably Rabbi "The time is right only now Michael Katz of Miami, a longtime sup- "I just happened to be in a unique porter of B'nai Noach. position, as a lawyer and writer and The vast majority of his financial backing comes from gentiles, specifically the B'nai Noach. A large number live in Tennessee and Texas, though other groups — Dallen estimates several thou- sand persons, including actor Jon Voight, actively identify as B'nai Noach — can be found throughout the United States and the world. Dallen described them as "much more attentive to the Divine command- ments than many Jews. They are no longer practicing Christians, reject the concept of the trinity, and most regard Jesus as a false prophet,". Dallen said. Universal Compass The idea that persons of another faith would turn to a Jewish text for guidance on how to live might strike some as strange. Wouldn't their own religion provide that very guidance? Dallen described his book as helping gentiles answer the question, "What's my internal compass?" The Noahide Laws are a "universal doctrine" that serves at the core of other faiths ("How can you be a Christian without knowing these laws your own Bible says you have to know? [The Christian leaders] Paul and James emphasized these very laws," he said) and of Judaism as well. "These laws are beautiful," Dallen said. "You can't begin to understand the greatness of the Torah without under- standing the sublimity of these laws." In fact, "I think this book answers the ancient question, 'Why be Jewish?' Here's a compelling spiritual and histori- cal world view, a rational, non-mystical approach to Torah learning in general, and universal laws, norms and standards of moral conducts." ❑ For more information, see: vvvvw.rainbowcovenant.org The Rainbow Covenant costs $24.95 and may be purchased at bookstores or online. It also can be found at vvww.lightcatcherbooks.corn