A League Of Our Own Major League Baseball honors its Jewish players. DAVID HERZ Special to the Jewish News New York lmost every Jewish-American can tell you how Hank Greenberg and Sandy Koufax refused to play baseball on Yom Kippur. But what about the estimated 140 other Jews who played in the majors? What about their stories? Like the day during an exhibition game when Ike Danning, who played for St. Louis, was catch- ing for pitcher Harry Ruby. The Jewish battery decided to have some fun and forego traditional signs and call the pitches in Yiddish. Jimmy Reese, an infielder for the Yankees, had a particularly good day at the plate. After the game Danning told Reese he didn't realize what a good hitter he was. Reese responded, "You didn't know my name was Hymie Solomon." Reese was one of about a dozen or so Jewish ballplayers who changed their names. Now, thanks to a new set of baseball cards, stories such as Solomon's are finally being told. What's more, the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, N.Y., is hosting "A Celebration of Jews in Baseball" Aug. 29-30 in conjunction with the American Jewish Historical Society and Celebrate 350: Jewish Life in America 1654-2004. The event will include discussions, a skills clinic, films, book signings and appearances by former Jewish big leaguers. Former major leaguers who are scheduled to attend the event include Ron Blomberg, Mike Epstein, Ken Holtzman and Norm Sherry. The gathering will also feature the first kosher dinner served at the museum. The genesis for the event began very simply. Martin Abramowitz, a baseball enthusiast, was attempting to collect the baseball cards of all the Jewish major leaguers. In 1999, as he sat in his Newton, Mass., home lamenting that many of them never had a baseball card, his 11-year-old son Jacob suggested, "Why don't you create your own." Jacob even sketched out a logo of a baseball inside a Star of David. "I started out as a collector wanting to complete a set," Abramowitz said, "but then the project picked up momentum. I started to feel that these players who never had cards were missing a piece A of immortality." Abramowitz had planned to produce a few sets for himself and some friends. But as word began to spread of his project — which he named Jewish Major Leaguers, Inc. — interest grew. Then two things happened that allowed Abramowitz to mass-produce the set. First he dis- covered one of his son's bunkmates at Camp Ramah was the son of Roger Grass, the CEO of Fleer baseball cards, which meant he didn't have to search for a specialized printer. Then he was able to get the Jewish Historical Society to help fund the project. The networking continued when Bob Ruxin, a board member of Jewish Major Leaguers, contact- ed his friend Marty Appel. Appel, who has authored books on baseball and was the media relations director for the New York Yankees, approached the Hall of Fame about hosting the event. "I'm Jewish and I am a baseball histori- an," Appel said, "so I thought the idea of bringing these Jewish players together and hearing their sto- ries and recognizing their accomplishments was a great idea." Even though,there haven't been a large number of Jews to play in the majors, Michael Feldberg, executive director of the Jewish Historical Society, believes this event is important in showing how Jews have become woven into both America's pastime and the tapes- try of American life. "There have been only a handful of accom- plished players," Feldberg said. "The fact that there have been just 142 of them, most of them quite ordinary, is symbolically important because base- ball itself is so central to American culture. "If we didn't have a representative sample of Jews playing at every level of accomplishment, including the one in 10 who is up [in the majors just long enough to have] a cup of coffee, then we wouldn't be like everyone else, we would be different." More importantly, Feldberg added, "The point of baseball is that it turns those who play it and follow it avidly into Americans. Whether they are Dominican, Cuban, African-American or Jewish it is a path of integration into American society. It is precisely the ordinariness of the Jewish experience in baseball that makes it important." Appel, who is 56 and grew up in New York with non-baseball-fan par- ents, says baseball was a way for him to make friends as a child. Feldberg says baseball has been almost a barometer for how Jews have evolved in America. "There were many within the Jewish community [in 1934] who were worried when Greenberg sat out the game on Yom Kippur, that it might cause a back- lash because it might cost the Tigers a pennant," Feldberg said. "When Koufax did it [in the 1965 World Series] there was more a sense of pride in the Jewish community. "By 1986, when the New York Mets were playing in the World Series and one of the games fell on Yom Kippur, the New York Board of Rabbis complained to Major League Baseball because it was unfair to Jewish spectators. "There is a kind of evolution from a self-con- sciousness that there might be a backlash to a sense of quiet pride to an assertion of a right." ❑ To purchase a set of Jewish Major Leaguer was, log on to jewishmajorleaguers.org Jewish Major Leaguers 8/27 2004 56 lazy' Goldstein I