PEARLS Of Wisdom In a new collection, 7 Am Jewish," luminaries reflect on their personal interpretations of Daniel Pearlsfinal three words. SAN D EE BRAWARS KY Special to the Jewish News T hree words, among the last uttered by journalist Daniel Pearl before his murder two years ago last month, have become a nucleus for thoughtfulness and creativity. I Am Jewish (Jewish Lights; $24.99), edited by his parents, Judea and Ruth Pearl, is a collection of brief essays by almost 150 noted contributors who tease out meaning from these words and corn- pose personal statements of Jewish identity. As Judea Pearl explains in a telephone interview from his office at UCLA where he teaches computer science, the book, with its diverse insights into Judaism, is intended to empciwer young Jewish peo- ple and foster pride in their heritage. It is also meant to send a strong mes- sage to the murderers that while they tried to sow humiliation, the words of Danny — as he refers to his late son — would "eventually lead to a stronger, more united Jewish people." And, the book is for Adam Pearl, Daniel's son, to show him how his father inspired many Jews to come together and reflect on their Jewishness. The publication of the book marks a turn in the Pearl family's outlook about the Jewish nature of the tragedy. The work of the foundation they established in Daniel's memory is universal in its pro- gram. When asked why the family urged the press to downplay Daniel's Judaism in the aftermath of his capture and murder, Judea Pearl explains, "There was not an attempt to emphasize that element. The family didn't want to give ammunition to the defense team, who wished to gain public sympathy in Pakistan." Now, the family is no longer concerned about anti-Semitic outbursts in the court- room, so they feel like there's no reason to shield the information. In fact, Judea Pearl sees that in empha- sizing the Jewish element of the tragedy, there are "tremendous opportunities for the Jewish community. "For the first time in modern times, we have an association between Jewishness and the concept of bridge-building and peace seeking," he says. "Jews are being portrayed as warmongers and baby killers. It's about time that our real face will be portrayed with pride." Contributors to the book include peo- ple of various political, religious and cul- tural stripes: Many would rarely be in a room together, let alone a book. They span generations, countries, pro- fessions and perspectives, among them Edgar Bronfman, Avraham Burg, Debbie Friedman, Thomas Friedman, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, David Grossman, Larry King, Francine Klagsbrun, Rabbi Israel Meir Lau, Jackie Mason, Thane Rosenbaum, Rabbi Zalman Schachter-Shalomi, Kerri Strug, Mike Wallace, Elie Wiesel and Rabbi Sherwin Wine, the only Michigan contributor. The Pearls, along with the publisher, *approached a wish list of j ournalists, entertainers, authors, government figures, business leaders, scientists, rabbis, schol- ars, Jewish communal figures and others. Most said, "Yes." "Danny's legacy has the magnetic capacity to energize," Judea Pearl explains. There were a few no's, some of which Judea Pearl managed to turn around. Some people felt that they could write thick books but nothing concise; others expressed reservations about being associ- ated with a project they saw as divisive in its ethnicity. To one reluctant celebrity, Judah Pearl said, "In the same way that you are proud of being part of a community that gave the world Einstein and Chagall, there are Jewish youngsters who would like to be proud of you and what you have achieved. You have a responsibility to them." The contributors were asked to reflect on what they mean when they say the words "I am Jewish." "The question is not trivial," Judea Pearl writes in the preface. Contributors were also asked to minimize references to the tragedy. PEARLS on page 40 Contributors to "I Am Jewish" were asked to minimize references to the tragedy of Daniel Pearl's death. Instead, they were about their pride in their Jewish heritage, and the many ways Jewish identity can be expressed. JK 2/27 2004 34