and anti-Semitism," she said. But targeting Christians as anti- Semitic is ignoring the real villain, Medved said. 'Anti-Semitism is scary, but it's not coming from traditional Christians (Catholic and Protestant) as it did a hun- dred or 50 years ago, but from Muslims and the secular international left," he said. "The old strategy for beating anti- Semitism has been discredited," he said. The old thought was the more secular a society — and less Christian it is — the safer that society is for Jews. "That's outmoded," Medved said. "Where are Jews safer today — in France or in the USA? France is one of the most militantly secular nations; they ban head- scarves and yarmulkes — but secularism hasn't worked to protect the Jews. By Mel Gibson directs actor im Caviezel who plays Jesus in "The Passion." Gibson's Defense contrast, the most Christian nation in In his interview with Sawyer, however, the western world is here. Gibson denied that his is the only view. "Christianity is not always a threat to "No, it's my version, my version," Jews despite the horrific and bloody his- Gibson told Sawyer emphatically. tory of Christian persecution over the The actor-director talked openly about last 2,000 years," he said. his addictions and near-suicide with Dr. Cunningham also sees the relation- Sawyer, then explained how religion ship between Christians and Jews as pret- saved his life. He also denied claims he is ty solid; not fragile, but more like a mar- anti-Semitic. riage. "It's against my faith to be a racist or to "The controversy over the film repre- be anti-Semitic," he told Sawyer. sents one of those 'conflicted moments' Still, Dr. Ruth Langer, the Jewish asso- where Christians and Jews re-examine ciate director at Boston College's Center where they are in relationship to each Dr. Philip Cunningham Dr. Ruth Langer Michael Medved for Christian Jewish Learning, does place other," he said. The film won't lead to an some responsibility for the firestorm of annulment of that. Jewish people who see this film may respect its artistry; controversy at Gibson's feet. "And if conversations over this film between Jews it's a beautifully made film and most Jews will come Last Easter, a script of the movie landed — literally and Christians can help understand one another's dif- out feeling numb and think what's the point of all that — on the doorstep of the Rev. John Pawlikowski, who ferent perspectives on the Passion — like the core of suffering that didn't redeem us? turned it over to the United States Council of Catholic Jewish suffering — that would be a positive outcome "Christians will see every flick of the whip and poke Bishops, she explained. They convened a group for of the film." El in the eye and sadistic torture of Christ as serving a feedback about the film with Gibson's knowledge. purpose. The only reason I would recommend that When their feedback was negative, however, Gibson Related coverage: pages 18-19 Jewish people see it, is to reassure themselves it is not threatened a lawsuit, which cranked the publicity Related editorial and commentary: page 29 and 69 some anti-Semitic screed ..." machine. For more background and perspective, log on to He called some Jews' reactions arrogant, leaving The Jewish community, however, should not lose www.detroiewishnews.corn Christian neighbors a Hobson's choice: Either have a sight of their responsibility, Langer said. "It shouldn't good relationship with us or rerhain faithful to your be using this discussion as a point of confrontation scriptures. with the Christians. The centrality of the Passion to "But no one is asking Christians to reject the A two-part session on "The Passion: Christian piety is something that Jews need to deeply Gospels," Langer said. Understanding Through Jewish Eyes" will be honor," she said. She sees how the Jewish-Christian dialogue has led presented by the Seminars for Adult Jewish to positive results. For example, that dialogue placed an Enrichment (SAJE) at 7:30 p.m. Thursdays, Keep It In Perspective extra emphasis on a problem raised internally in March 4 and 11, at the JCC in West Critic Medved doesn't lose sight of the film and the Christianity over the last several centuries, she said. Bloomfield. $2/members; $5/others. And this debate resulted in changes like Vatican II. disservice done to it. (248) 432-5577. "We can teach people how to understand the New "This film is for Christians, by Christians and about Testament in ways that will not lead to anti Judaism Christians," he said. "It's not about us. I think most ing claims about religious truths, then religious bodies are drawn into the con- versation as to whether or not those claims are accurate. "The film doesn't pay attention to dif- ferences among the four Gospels," he said. "It combines elements from the dif- ferent Gospels in an arbitrary fashion with the result of a combined script that is more anti-Jewish than any single one of the Gospels. "The producers of the film claim that the Holy Ghost inspired the writing of this script and that the film represents the most accurate portrayal of the cruci- fixion of Jesus ever," he said. "They have also claimed that anyone who criticizes the film is criticizing the New Testament." .I 2/20 2004 17