ou ow the W MitAgit%, 4Vā€˜ A local attorney journeys to her ancestral home. BY HARRIET R TTER I have just been on the most incredi- ble journey. On Sept. 5, my hus- band, Norman Rotter, and I flew to Vilnius, (known in Yiddish as Vilna), Lithuania, where my path was my past. My mother, Dorothy .Green, came to this country in the 1920s with her parents and seven siblings. Their family name of Grinker was changed to Green by the customs authorities when they arrived in the United States. She brought a photograph with her that had been taken in front of the family home at her uncle's wedding a few years earlier.. Of the more than 60 people in the pic- ture, I can identify my grandparents and their two oldest children. Everyone else in the photo perished in the Holocaust, along with 240,000 of their Lithuanian brethren. 12/12 2003 14G Before the war there were 100,000 Jews in Vilnius ā€” 40 percent of the population. The city was often referred to as the Jerusalem of the North and was a center for Yiddish culture. Nazi and Soviet brutality virtually wiped out this prominent Jewish community and today there are just 5,000 Jews left in Lithuania ā€” 80 percent of whom live in Vilnius. Never would my mother have gone back to Lithuania: "What's there?" she would ask. "We were happy to leave." Nor did she imagine that I would want to search for her birthplace. I didn't plan to do so myself until January of this year when I was appointed to the Commission for the Preservation of America's Heritage Abroad by President George W Bush. Our charge is to pre- serve an protect historic buildings, monum nts and cemeteries in central and easte'tri Europe. I chose to take the responsibility of visiting Lithuania, with a special personal agenda of discovering my roots. All I had for reference was the wed- ding photo and a one-page document unearthed by my brother, Jeffrey Band. In his genealogy search, he found an extract from the 1908 Skoudos town dwellers' community family list. It stat- ed that on April 26, 1914, our maternal grandparents, Khaya and Bentsel Grinker (later called Ida and Ben Green), were residents of Darbenai (known in Yiddish as Darbian). Upon further searching I learned that my grandfather had been born in Skuodas (known in Yiddish as Shkud), that his family lived in the village of S. Ipiltis (known in Yiddish as Inpility), and finally, that my great-grandfather was from a tiny shtetl called Derkinciai, in the village of Mosedis. I gave the document to our wonderful and knowledgeable English-speaking guide, Chaim Bargman who lives in Kounas (known in Yiddish as Kovno). He cautioned us Darbenai was near the Baltic coast, at least a four-hour drive from Vilnius. He assured us he could find all of these villages, which were in a 15-mile radius of each other, but the trip would likely take a While, as some of the roads were not paved. We were, howev- er, determined to see it all. Forget the Autobahn ā€” we saw horses and wagons en route. (continued on page 16)