A Winning Tradition The only Jewish state rep from Detroit, Steve Tobocman wins with ideals and courage. SHARON LUCKERMAN StaffWriter A rmed with a law degree and a master's in public policy from the University of Michigan in 1997, Steve Tobocman made an unusual move — to southwest Detroit. Tobocman, who grew up in Farmington Hills and went to high school at Cranbrook Kingswood Upper School in Bloomfield Hills, used two national policy fellowships he was awarded to start Community Legal Resources with fellow law school graduate Sally Schwartz. They offered free legal assistance to nonprofit organizations in Detroit. After two years, he made another unusual move. Tobocman ran for «C state representative against a two-term Hispanic incumbent from his southwest Detroit district, a majority Latino neigh- borhood. It was frustrating, he says, that the elected offi- cial didn't have the involvement in the community development movement that he did. So he ran to change that and revitalize his district. While he had no political experience, he was not unfamiliar with politics. Before graduate school, Tobocman worked on Capitol Hill for then-U.S. Rep. Howard Wolpe, D-Mich., and for the lobby- ing firm of former U.S. Sen. Birch Bayh, D-Ind. "But D.C. left me wanting. I missed the grass- roots, working with people," says Tobocman, who has a genuine, engaging manner. He returned to Michigan, started graduate school and linked up with folks doing community economic development work. As part of his pro- gram he spent a year in southwest Detroit, direct- ing the Southwest Detroit Graffiti-Free Collaborative and participating in empowerment community programs. "Steve is part of the great tradition of Jewish community activism," says Doug Ross of West Bloomfield, the former assistant secretary of labor in the Clinton administration and one of Tobocman's professors. "That is, people who are born into middle-class, educated homes who decide that making a difference in the world — by dealing with injustice — is worth a life commit- ment. " fashioned campaign, knocking on doors and out- lining a vision distinct from his opponent. "I centered on aggressive leadership that's responsive to community problems and on achiev- ing results," he said. He faced anti-Semitic comments from his opposition and heard remarks like "He's that Jew from West Bloomfield" or "Tobocman's a Jewish millionaire who'll steal your votes. But there were also those who welcomed him and his religion. During his campaign, he describes meet- ing with potential voters from the Dominican community. His heart sank when his Spanish-speaking translator relayed their first question, "Are you grandfather once lived and worked as a tinsmith before moving to the Dexter-Davison area. "It was clear that Steve felt a connection to this • neighborhood because of his grandfather's busi- ness," says Margaret Garry, vice president for real estate and development of Mexicantown Community Development Corporation and his first boss in that community. Garry saw from the beginning Tobocman's political potential. "Steve not only produces results, but he has good insight in what there is to do and what's most important to people — then he does it," she says. "Like the first public act he passed in his freshman year. He had a neighborhood empower- " teve is part of the great trad• m •on of 1) Jewish community activism. Doug Ross Jewish?" "Yeah,' I replied. And they said, 'Great!' They were Pentecostal and they said they prayed for Israel, the chosen people. They were behind me 100 percent." Ideals Into Action Tobocman, 33, a Democrat, won the elec- tion by a margin of less than 200 votes. SteveTobocman and his dog, Nelson "You see his determination and talent," says Rabbi Sherwin Wine of Birmingham Temple, where Tobocman became a bar mitzvah. Tobocman's mother, Paula, was ment zone act amended so we could have more the temple's social action chair. housing built in our neighborhood." "I respect him for taking up that challenge," says He is also working to pass a bill against con- Rabbi Wine. sumer fraud involving immigrants and another While many see Tobocman as an outsider in his that will allow the city to handle blight more community, he sees his Jewish roots there on sev- quickly. eral levels. "Steve has a huge heart and I respect that he's "I have a strong attachment to the immigrant using it to make a different for people in Detroit experience in America," Tobocman says. "My fam- and all across the state," says Garry. ily was fortunate to make it out of Eastern Europe Ross concludes, "Frequently, people you when they did. They escaped violence, poverty and encounter in politics are either idealists afraid to harassment to come to a country that had oppor- get their hands dirty, or opportunists, who have tunity. And they prospered. That success comes no vision or values. with the responsibility to create that opportunity "Steve is so effective because he can combine for others. ideals with the willingness to do the tough nuts- He represents one of the largest immigrant dis- and-bolts political work to make things happen. tricts in the state. His district is also where his And that's rare." ❑ " Facing Jewish Stereotyping To win election, Tobocman says, he ran an old- 11/21 2003 72