Jewish Book Fair Israel On The Brink Other Israel/ Mideast Titles: The Case For Israel' Author Alan Dershowitz, a Harvard law pro- fessor, explains why Israel, while not perfect, is in THE fact the sole out- CAS E post of liberty and 11-'()R democracy in the IsRAFA Middle East, and thereby has earned the right to exist within secure boundaries and defend itself Dershowitz speaks 7:30 p.m. Thursday, Nov. 6, at the JCC in West Bloomfield; $10. Thirty years after its inception, author uncovers the truth about the war that almost destroyed the Jewish state. WALTER BOYNE Ibooks. corn he fine hand of an accom- plished novelist is easy to detect in The Eve of Destruction: The Untold Story of the Yom Kippur War (HaperCollins; $25.95), a page-turning nonfiction account of one of the most important — and most overlooked — wars of the lat- ter half of the twentieth century. Called the Yom Kippur War by Israel and the October War by its Arab enemies, this conflict very nearly spelled the end of the Jewish state. Author Howard Blum, a former New York Times reporter who is now a con- tributing editor to Vanity Fair, introduces an entirely new perspective to the war, describing it in intensely human terms, from the almost unbelievable story of a brave tank commander and his lover to the bitter political infighting in Tel Aviv and Cairo. He manages to humanize even the shadowy individual whose double- betrayal went unknown for 30 years. Blum recounts how Anwar Sadat mas- terminded a totally new approach to engaging Israel, even as he manipulated Hafez Assad of Syria, other Arab allies, the Soviet Union and the United States. Sadat, previously underrated both by his countrymen and by his enemies, proved himself to be a wily politician, able strategic planner, and unquestionably the hero of the short war that brought Israel to the eve of its destruction. Some 40 characters march across the pages of the book, ranging from hard fighting Israeli and Arab soldiers to their squabbling general officers, and including many of the heads of state in the Middle East. Blum is skilled at recreating conversations that bring home the meat of the story, something that he could do only through the meticulous research that took him to the principals, the men and women whose lives were both disrupted and JN 10/24 2003 80 Walter J. Boyne is the former director of the National Air and Space Museum and the author of "The Two O'clock War: The 1973 Yom Kippur Conflict and the Airlift- that Saved Israel." tant, his Egyptian infantry, well armed shaped by the Yom Kippur War. with Sagger anti-tank missiles, had been The author writes incisively of both the macro and the micro stories of the drilled in Soviet style defensive tactics, and were able to defend against the sharp war. The latter he does through the incredible love story of Yossi Ben Hanan Israeli counterattacks. In those battles the Arab soldiers won and Nati Friedman, whose courtship, marriage and honeymoon all take place back the honor they had lost in the bitter in the maelstrom of war. Six-Day War of 1967. Yet Sadat's very strategy, which limited the pene- The macro story is told on two levels. The first of tration of the Egyptian armies to just a few square kilometers, per- these is the awesome and incredibly detailed accounts mitted the Israelis to hold on, of the actual desperate and to counter the attack from fighting in which the Arabs the north where the overwhelm- throw themselves upon ing armored strength of the Syrians threatened to overrun the their confused and ill-pre- pared enemy. The second is Golan Heights and drive rapidly into Israel's heartland. an incredible story of espionage at the The author sustains excite- ment and suspense through highest level, one that resonates today every page, in part through his authentic re-creation of battle in the United States Ho ward scenes and in part through the as a result of the Blu truly romantic story of Yossi uncertain outcomes and Nita's love affair. The two, of the wars in Afghanistan and honeymooning in Katmandu, return to Israeli in time for Yossi to lead Iraq. Sadat cleverly contrived to provide his a battle-saving tank charge. Israel, with a population of 3 million, country with the one weapon the Israelis could not counter: a genuine surprise fields a small professional army that works so closely together that the rela- attack on two fronts. He did so by manipulating the legendary Israeli intelli- tions of officers and men are intimate. As a result, the inevitable casualties are gence service as well as the unfortunate hubris that possessed all of Israel except extraordinarily depressing, for each one affects an irreplaceable friend. Blum's for a few key players whose instincts — writing illuminates this sad saga. and warnings were ignored. In the style of a mystery novelist, Blum The Egyptian president played the supports the exciting account of the bat- Soviet Union and the United States like des with the real engine of the book the rival lovers, obtaining unheard of quanti- ties of surface-to-air and antitank missiles slowly unraveling mystery of the master from the former, and establishing secret spy who had managed to deceive Israel with utterly believable false reports. lines of communication with the latter. The Eve of Destruction is invaluable for As Blum, author of The Brigade (now the lessons it teaches about the uncertain- being made into a movie) and The Gold ty of modern warfare, and for the under- of Exodus among others, establishes, standing it provides about the current sad Sadat achieved almost all his goals within the first few hours of the war, so thor- state of affairs in the Middle East. 0 oughly defeating Israeli infantry, armor and air forces that a veteran warrior, Howard Blum speaks 6:30 p.m. Defense Minister Moshe Dayan, con- Sunday, Nov. 9, at the JCC in cluded that the "Third Temple" was West Bloomfield, free, (248) about to fall. 432-5577; he also appears 8 p.m. In effect, Sadat moved his armies Monday, Nov. 10, at the JCC of across the Suez Canal and into the Sinai Washtenaw County in Ann desert under an umbrella of surface-to-air Arbor, free, (734) 971-0990. missiles that rendered the Israeli air force initially impotent. Perhaps more impor- Support Aig Friend- Kennedy's Mirk& East and the Making of the II.S.11srael Alliance: Author Warren Bass, a senior fellow in U.S. foreign policy at the Council on Foreign Relations, high- lights President John F. Kennedy's Ameri can r 4srle iii Pion eeing foreign policy. Bass speaks 8:15 on ay, at the . I ti Nt5 V ■ • W. \ \\ :\ --- • N`,", VN \\N' , ‘\••\;:‘,: \ \ \‘ Ms' k