Americans Fuel Terrorism he irony could not be any deeper. Every year, American Jews send money overseas to support Israel. But every day, American Jews also send their hard-earned money overseas to regimes that fund, shelter or other- wise support the terrorist groups that are sworn to Israel's destruction. We enrich anti-Israel forces by the simple act of filling our gas tanks. This irony isn't confined to the Jewish community. Americans spend billions of dollars a year on oil from countries that support terrorists, then spend billions more on military actions and homeland security to pro- tect against terrorism. And this goes on against the backdrop of a just-concluded war in which scores of American soldiers lost their lives — a war made necessary, and more difficult, because Iraq's oil wealth enabled Saddam Hussein to fiind his armed forces and covert weapons programs. This state of affairs is in large part the result of America's shortsighted energy policy. Instead of reducing our depend- ence on fossil fuel, current U.S. energy policy encourages ever-greater consump- tion of non-renewable fuels such as oil. Fuel economy standards for passen- ger vehicles have not been increased for over 20 years, are riddled with loop- holes, and don't hold SUVs and pickup trucks (which are used overwhelmingly Michael Sklar of Huntington Woods is chair of the Michigan Coalition on the Environment and Jewish Life. for personal transportation) to the same standard as passenger cars. To make matters worse, the IRS encourages increased gasoline use by giving huge tax breaks to buyers of the biggest, most gas-guzzling vehicles. As a result, America uses more and more oil every year. We cannot drill our way out of this dilemma. America consumes over 25 percent of the world's oil but holds only 3 percent of the world's oil reserves. It also costs five times as much to pump a barrel of oil here than it does in Iran or Saudi Arabia — and even more to produce oil from deep offshore wells or northern Alaska. It's no wonder that 60 percent of the oil we use comes from overseas — and that percentage is expected to increase in the years ahead. As Congress begins debate on a new energy bill, it's important for Jews to insist on a better way than the failed policies of the past. For starters, we can demand that our elected representatives set standards that increase energy efficiency. We can phase in significantly higher fuel econ- omy standards for the vehicles we drive — standards that can be met with cur- rent technology without compromising vehicle safety or performance. We can insist on higher energy effi- ciency standards for refrigerators, air conditioners and other appliances. We can require that new buildings be bet- ter insulated. These changes will save consumers money, and they'll save American jobs by positioning our industries to compete across causes global warming. the globe. Next week, we have a We can also invest in the unique opportunity to learn increasingly cost-competitive more about the implications 21st century clean energy of America's energy choices for sources such as wind and solar, the security of Israel, of rather than subsidizing 19th America and of the natural century industries like oil and systems on which all life coal with billions of dollars in M IC HAEL depends. At Temple Beth El, tax breaks and pollution rights. former White House Chief of S KLAR We can require electricity Staff John Podesta will deliver Comm unity providers to phase in an ever- a bold new vision for our Vi ews increasing proportion of clean energy future in a presentation energy into their generating mix. called "If Not Now, When? Energy, And we can change our own behav- the Environment, and Ethics in the ior. By choosing to buy and drive 21st Century." more fuel-efficient vehicles, and drive If Jews will not act for our own ben- them fewer miles, we can send less of efit, who will? If today's Jews think our money overseas to those who only of themselves and do what is easy threaten American and Israeli interests. and convenient in the short term But that's not all. without regard for the well-being of A smarter, saner energy policy God's creation, the state of Israel, and would create jobs here at home in the future generations, who are we? ❑ clean energy industries of the future, bolster our economy by reducing our trade deficit and safeguard the envi- John Podesta speaks at Shabbat ronment for our descendants by slow- services, 7:30 p.m. Friday, June ing global rises in temperature. 13. He is a senior fellow at the A smarter, saner energy policy Natural Resources Defense would save taxpayers billions of dollars Council. He'll deliver the 2003 in military costs. Even before the war Milton M. Alexander Memorial with Iraq, America was spending over Lecture, sponsored by Temple $60 billion every year to patrol oil Beth El and the Michigan lanes in the Persian Gulf — more than Coalition' on the Environment $1 per gallon of imported oil. and Jewish Life. A Max M. A smarter, saner energy policy Fisher Jewish Community would safeguard the environment for Foundation grant also made the our children and their children and lecture possible. For information, generations yet to come by reducing call M-COEJL, (248) 642-5393. the carbon dioxide pollution that deeply involved in the airlift rescue, indicated the decision was influenced by David Wyman's book The Abandonment of the Jews, which documents America's failure to rescue Jews from the . Holocaust. Yet that same year, President Reagan visited the Bitburg military cemetery in Germany, where a number of Hitler's SS men are buried. Reagan suggested the SS men were just as much victims of the Nazis as the Jews murdered in the Holocaust. American-German relations were deemed politically more important than offending Holocaust survivors. In 1988, George Bush, then the Republican presidential nominee, dis- missed a leader of one of his campaign support committees, Jerome Brentar, after it was discovered that Brentar had been active in a Holocaust-denial organ- ization. Yet neither at that time nor later did Bush publicly criticize Pat Buchanan, despite Buchanan's articles praising Hitler's "great courage," claiming the gas chambers at Treblinka could not have been used to kill large numbers of peo- ple, and defending suspected Nazi war criminals. Alienating Buchanan and his supporters was deemed politically more risky than offending Holocaust sur- vivors. The Carter administration, for its part, initiated the process that eventual - ly led to the establishment of the United States HoloCaust Memorial Museum, in Washington. Yet, despite the objections of Elie Wiesel and many others, President Carter tried to redefine the Holocaust, insisting that the Museum focus on the deaths of "11 million" people, the 6 million Jews annihilated by the Germans and the millions of civilians (mostly East Europeans) who died dur- ing the war. Alienating voters of Polish- Americans or Ukrainian-Americans was considered politically less desirable than offending the far less numerous Holocaust survivors. . Disturbing Theme It was the Clinton administration that presided over the opening of the muse- um in 1993, and President Clinton gave a stirring speech in which he said: "Before the war even started, doors to liberty were shut, and even after the United States and the Allies attacked Germany, rail lines to the camps Within miles of militarily-significant targets were left undisturbed." Yet the following year, the Clinton administration sought to orchestrate a visit to the museum by Yasser Arafat, despite the strong objections of many Holocaust survivors and others. Advancing the administration's diplo- matic agenda in the Middle East was deemed more important than whatever offense an Arafat visit would have caused. President Bush's praise of Mahmoud Abbas is likewise intended to advance Mideast diplomacy. That goal is regard- ed by the administration as politically more important than the concerns of those who are offended by Holocaust- denial or troubled by the prospect of an unrepentant Holocaust-denier serving as the leader of a sovereign state. George W. Bush is not the first American president to honor the mem- ory of the Holocaust victims and then later say or do something troubling with regard to the Holocaust. Such contra- dictions may be found in every admin- istration in recent memory. But no pres- ident has ever done them in such close proximity to one another. To visit the most striking symbol of the Holocaust on Saturday, and then embrace a Holocaust-denier a few days later — that is a first, ❑ . 6/ 6 2003 31