INSIDE Film Documents WWII Jewish Prisoners Of War 74 Author David Gottlieb Chronicles His Detroit Years . . .76 . Filmmaker Crusades For Developmentally Disabled . . . .78 S FOR THE mr4ttoarir REE DECADES, DETROIT-RAISED MORT LACHMAN PED BRING LAUGHTER TO AMERICANAUDIENCES AS BOB HOPE'S HEAD COMEDY WRITER. BILL CARROLL Special to the Jewish News B ehind every non-Jewish master of comedy, there is usually a Jewish master comedy writer. In Bob Hope's case, it was Mort Lachman. As Hope turns 100 years old on May 29, the subject of honors, praise, television specials and glowing magazine and newspaper articles, Mort Lachman sits in semi-retirement at his West Los Angeles, Calif., home, reminiscing about his three decades as Hope's head comedy writer, cue card arranger, producer, director, worldwide travel companion, book ghost- writer, golf partner and all-around confidant. In his heyday, Hope was a comic genius, a master of timing who had an enormous impact on how America laughed. Known as "ski nose," because of his prominent profile, he made "I wanna tell ya" an enduring comic catch phrase. The American comic icon starred in vaude- ville, on radio, in movies, on television and on Broadway, ranking with Al Jolson, Frank Sinatra, Louis Armstrong and Elvis Presley as one of the most important entertainment fig- ures of the 20th century. Comedy historian Ben Schwartz credits Hope with developing the very formula of modern standup comedy. "He shifted it from being the- atrical to being personal," says Schwartz. Hope's career spans 80 years. He spent 60 years in radio and television under contract to NBC, where he made 286 TV specials. He appeared in more than 50 movies. He entertained some 10 million troops over five decades — from appear- ances during World War II through a USO tour during the Persian Gulf conflict of 1990-'91 on the eve of Operation Desert Storm. He per- formed for 11 presidents, and earned 58 hon- orary degrees as part of more than 2,000 honors received from some 1,500 organizations. But an Academy Award for his acting roles elud- ed him. "Oscar time at my house is referred to as Passover," he quipped during one of his many stints as host of the Academy Awards telecast. He also drew his share of criticism over the years — by becoming a symbol of establish- ment values in the late 1960s and early 1970s as a result of his outspoken support of the Vietnam War and the Nixon administration and for never chancrin n , his act and time-tested JoKEs on page 70 Mort Lachman and Bob Hope work in a tent during one of their USO tours.