Air Waves Canadian groups oppose entry of Al-Jazeem because of past anti-Semitism. any abusive comment that promotes hatred or that is likely to expose them to hatred or contempt. The Canadian Jewish Congress' reason for oppos- ing Al-Jazeera "has nothing to do with conflicting points of view or 'undesirable' material," Landy wrote, but "has everything to do with opposing anti- Semitic hatred, affirming Canadian values, respect- ing Canadian law and upholding the Canadian pub- lic interest." In an April 15 statement, the Canadian Islamic Congress expressed support for the bid to import Al-Jazeera. "It is a matter of morals and principles," said Mohamed Elmasry, the group's national presi- dents "There are two Canadian rights which must be BILL GLADSTONE Jewish Telegraphic Agency Toronto 0 fficials of Canada's two leading Jewish advocacy groups are opposing plans to give Canadian cable TV subscribers the option of watching the Al-Jazeera news is illegal, said Janet Yale, president and CEO of the Cable Television Association. In the United States, the Colorado-based Dish Network of Echostar Corp. supplies a satellite feed to a pool of sub- scribers that reportedly exceeds 100,000. Free Speech? "I don't think of this as a freedom of speech issue," network. Yale said. "I think of it in terms of consumer "Our argument against Al-Jazeera has nothing to demand and a presumption of lawfulness, because do with its political viewpoint. We don't like it, but they're already in markets all around the world. that's not the issue," said Jack Silverstone, national We're just trying to make sure that there are a diver- executive director of the Canadian Jewish Congress. sity of viewpoints available on an issue of significant "They have on numerous occasions broadcast the international importance." most vicious anti-Semitic propaganda, any instance Suanne Kelman, director of of which would have clearly been in breach of broadcasting at Ryerson Canadian law," Silverstone said. "We believe that if University's School of Journalism they are allowed to enter into this market, they will in Toronto, acknowledges that violate Canadian law on an ongoing basis." many viewers would regard some In April, the Canadian Cable Television Association, of Al-Jazeera's content as abhor- which represents cable providers across the country, rent, but argues that consumers applied to the Canadian federal telecommunications should still be allowed to see it. "I commission for permission to import Al-Jazeera along don't think it's right for the corn- with four other ethnic or "third-language" channels. munity to try to get it censored in The Canadian Radio-Television Telecommunications advance," Kelman said. "Let a dis- Commission (CRTC) is currently studying the appli- tributor put in an application and cation before requesting public comments. once it starts running, if it violates CRTC officials say the process of accepting or our hate laws, then we can follow rejecting the application may take several months to the proper legal channel." a year, or even more. Even if the CRTC is presented The Qatar-based network, whose name translates with a list of recent examples of as "the peninsula," first gained prominence in the hate speech that Al-Jazeera has West after broadcasting videotapes of Osama bin aired, it still should" give the net- Laden in the aftermath of the Sept. 11 terrorist work the benefit of the doubt and attacks. It further increased its name recognition Iraqi men cheer as they watch the toppling of a statue of Saddam Hussein allow it into Canada, Kelman said. after the Afghanistan war of October 2001, when on the Arabic language television network Al-Jazeera at the Karbalaa "I dislike censorship. I would like the ruling Taliban expelled all foreign journalists, to have it available even though I leaving Al-Jazeera to supply exclusive war footage to Islamic Education Center in Dearborn on April 9. know perfectly well that it's anti- Western networks. Semitic, because I don't think it's Often described as the Cable Network News of upheld here — freedom of speech and freedom of at a level of sophistication that is going to influence the Arabic world, the provocative news-based net- religion." most Canadians," she said. work enraged many Americans and their allies dur- More surprisingly, the usually pro-Israel National "I'd rather have the window open on the Arab ing the recent Gulf War by broadcasting prolonged, gory shots of American casualties and POWs in Iraq. Post also urged the telecommunications commission to world to show how they think and how they see approve Al-Jazeera in an April 25 editorial that began, things," she said. "I think that some of the left wing Critics say Al-Jazeera has the external veneer of "We never thought we'd be saying this, but we wish here might get a healthy shock from seeing how the CNN — attractive anchors, expensive studios and Canadians had some of the freedoms Iraqis enjoy." Arab world sees things." fancy graphics — but lacks the U.S. station's com- Acknowledging that Al-Jazeera "sometimes spews Jewish officials contend that it would be highly mitment to unbiased, objective journalism. Al- difficult to monitor the content of the network, Jazeera glorifies Palestinian suicide bombers and rou- anti-U.S. and anti-Israeli vitriol," the Post went on to argue that "content-based censorship has no place which broadcasts in Arabic around the clock, and tinely broadcasts anti-Semitic diatribe and in a democratic society that puts its faith in a free that even if it spews illegal hatred, it would be diffi- Holocaust denial, according to Keith Landy, the marketplace of ideas." cult to retract its license once approved. national president of the CJCongress, who has doc- "If the Arab world is being stirred up en masse "We can't say, 'Come into Canada, broadcast hate umented examples to submit to the telecommunica- with satellite-broadcast demagoguery, it would be far speech, and afterwards we'll try to get you removed tions commission. better for observers in the West to be made aware of from the airwaves,' " said Frank Dimant, national In an opinion piece that appeared in Toronto's its malign influence," the Post suggested. "Sticking executive vice president of B'nai B'rith Canada. "I National Post and the Montreal Gazette, Landy our heads in the sand will get us nowhere." think that's ludicrous. We know the entity. We know argued that Al-Jazeera should not be allowed into the track record. Al-Jazeera simply doesn't have a Some consumers already receive the signal by tap- Canada because it contravenes the nation's core val- ping into an American feed via satellite dish, which place in Canada." ❑ ues. Canadian law, he noted, protects people from • 5/ 9 2I 74 01' 3 17