Wrong Political Climate Palestinians must want peace before it will happen, says WSU speaker. To illustrate his point about the limits of objectivi- ty, Bard said the Google Internet search engine leads to Web sites that promote the theory the Earth is flat. itchell Bard kept his cool when, at the He said the truth only can be found through logic and analysis. "Unfortunately," he concluded, "on the end of his Feb. 19 lecture at Wayne Arab-Israeli conflict, you can frequently find the State University in Detroit, an audi- equivalent of the flat-Earth society." ence member called him a racist and Bard focused attention on four dimen- said he had hoped for a more objective pres- sions of the conflict: entation on the Middle East. • Historical ("Palestinians have never had "I never said I was going to be objective," a state, though they had seven opportunities said the unabashed Israel advocate. "I said at to do so and each time they rejected it"); the beginning that I have studied the argu- • Psychological ("shame, humiliation and ments and evidence on both sides [of the Arab- revenge" animate the Arabs' approach to the Israeli conflict] and I was going to present my conflict); conclusions. Those conclusions overwhelmingly • Geographic ("George W Bush said there are support Israel's\-version. I stand by them." Mitche ll Bard driveways in Crawford, Texas, longer than 9 It was that kind of unapologetic straight-talk miles," the narrowest point of Israel before 1967); that was appreciated by most of the 70 persons • Religious ("while not all Muslims are terrorists, that attended his talk sponsored by the Hillel of saying Islam is just a religion of peace is contrary to Metropolitan Detroit and the Grosberg Religious Center. the historical record"). Bard, executive director of the American-Israel "Israelis desperately crave peace," insists Bard. "They Cooperative Enterprise (AICE), is a foreign policy want to find a Palestinian leader who can find the analyst who lectures frequently on U.S.-Middle courage of [former Egyptian President Anwar] Sadat Eastern policy and the webmaster for the Jewish or [former Jordanian King] Hussein to. make peace." Virtual Library vv-ww.us-israel.org a comprehensive But even should a Palestinian leader come for- online encyclopedia of Jewish history and culture. Bard served as editor of the Near East Report for the ward, Bard warns there will still be problems with Hamas, Islamic Jihad and other terrorist groups who American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC). "explicitly say that even an Israeli return to the 1967 He recently co-authored new editions of Myths and borders isn't enough." Facts: A guide to the Arab-Israeli Conflict and The Looking back on the failure of the 1993 Oslo Complete Idiot's Guide to the Middle East Conflict. DON COHEN Special to the Jewish News Iff accords to bring peace to Israel and a state to the Palestinians, Bard said, "I am not one who says 'I told you so' about Oslo. Oslo was based on a process that worked," he said, noting that Egypt got the entire Sinai back over a period of eight years. "Israel withdrew from a part of the Sinai and tested Sadat. Sadat kept the peace and Israel withdrew more." Noting that Israel gave recognition, land and weapons to the Palestinians in return for Yasser Arafat's signed pledge to recognize Israel, renounce terrorism and resolve disputes at the negotiating table, he thought the plan had potential. "We thought Arafat had made the psychological leap," Bard said, "but he hadn't." After reviewing the complex issues that must be resolved for the conflict to end, Bard told the audi- ence that peace is possible when the Palestinians rec- oncile themselves to living in peace with Israel. "When will there be peace? It will happen when there is a Palestinian Peace Now, 10,000 strong, car- rying signs that say, 'Make Peace, Not Terror."' For Zepure Aghobjian, a Wayne State senior from Livonia, Bard's talk was illuminating, particularly his comment about Kuwait deporting 300,000 Palestinians during the 1991 Gulf War without any Arab or international complaint. But most of all, she appreciated the time he spent after his talk having lunch with about 20 students. "He's such a powerful speaker. Very knowledgeable and very supportive of Jewish students to help us promote peace on campus." Bard's work on campuses — he visited about 20 last year — is very important to him. "The whole campus crisis has -been mischaracterized," he said in an inter- view before his talk. "The problem was never anti- Israel sentiment on the campuses, though it is intense in a few places. The problem is that Jewish students don't know the alef bet [basics] of Jewish political histo- ry. It's something they need to know for themselves so they don't get confused and get negative feelings." ❑ `Prepare For The Worst' Burton Leland, D-Detroit; and Reps. Andrew Meisner, D-Ferndale, Marc Shulman, R-West Bloomfield, Shelley Goodman Taub, R-Bloomfield Hills, and Steven Tobocman, D-Detroit, to form the Jewish cau- cus. Granholm announced a $30.3 million cut from higher education. Wayne State University board legislators in Lansing. "We are going to be cutting to member Richard Bernstein said the Detroit-based the very bone, and we'll need people to make conces- campus has already been cut 2.5 percent and will sions — not only in salaries for people who work for face cuts of 13-14 percent this year. "We're going to the state — but citizens are going to have to make sac- have to learn how to work within these parameters," rifices, too. It's going to affect everybody, but it really he said. "Jennifer Granholm is going to care for the affects social services, and that's the unfortunate part." weakest first. She's going to basically focus on help- Jacobs joined Sens. Liz Brater, D-Ann Arbor, and ing those who are in the weakest place. "She's not going to cut special education Reps. Tobocman before she cuts something else, and that's and Meisner, and very responsible government to not target Sens. Jacobs and the weak and innocent. She's really going Leland, receive to do what's right." mezuzot from Susan Herman, Michigan Jewish Sharona Shapiro, Conference director said it's time to start executive director thinking "out of the box." of the American "People are looking at this like a crisis, Jewish but out of a crisis comes something new Committee's and something good," she said. "It may Metropolitan take a couple of years." State budget shortfalls main topic of reception. HARRY KIRSBAUM Staff Writer T he light at the end of the tunnel slipped farther away on Feb. 19, as Michigan gov- ernor Jennifer Granholm announced the first round of two budget cuts that will try to solve a $158 million general fund budget deficit. Talk of cuts and their effect on social , 2 services and education was heard throughout the west wing of the State Capitol in Lansing during a legislative reception hosted by the Michigan Legislative Jewish Caucus and the Michigan Jewish Conference, a statewide Jewish advocacy organization. "I think it's devastating, but it has to be done," said Sen. Gilda Jacobs D- Huntington Woods, one of seven Jewish - Detroit Chapter. ❑ 311' 2/28 2003 23